Comparison of the cost and outcomes following totally laparoscopic and laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomies for gastric cancer: a single-institution comparison

Objective This study aimed to compare the short-term surgical outcomes and cost–benefits following totally laparoscopic distal gastrectomy (TLDG) and laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomy (LADG) for the treatment of gastric cancer. Methods Between April 2007 and December 2013, a total of 100 patie...

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Veröffentlicht in:Surgical endoscopy 2016-08, Vol.30 (8), p.3573-3581
Hauptverfasser: Shinohara, Toshihiko, Kawano, Susumu, Tanaka, Yujiro, Fujisaki, Muneharu, Watanabe, Atsushi, Yamamoto, Katsuhiro, Hanyu, Nobuyoshi
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container_end_page 3581
container_issue 8
container_start_page 3573
container_title Surgical endoscopy
container_volume 30
creator Shinohara, Toshihiko
Kawano, Susumu
Tanaka, Yujiro
Fujisaki, Muneharu
Watanabe, Atsushi
Yamamoto, Katsuhiro
Hanyu, Nobuyoshi
description Objective This study aimed to compare the short-term surgical outcomes and cost–benefits following totally laparoscopic distal gastrectomy (TLDG) and laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomy (LADG) for the treatment of gastric cancer. Methods Between April 2007 and December 2013, a total of 100 patients with gastric cancer underwent laparoscopic distal gastrectomy. The patients were classified into two groups according to whether intracorporeal anastomosis or extracorporeal anastomosis had been performed. The comparison between the groups was based on clinicopathological characteristics and surgical and economic outcomes. Results There were 57 and 43 patients who underwent TLDG and LADG, respectively. The patients’ demographics and tumor characteristics did not show any statistically significant differences with the exception for tumor location. In the LADG group, tumors were localized to relatively higher positions ( p  = 0.024) and received Roux-en-Y reconstruction more frequently ( p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00464-015-4656-1
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Methods Between April 2007 and December 2013, a total of 100 patients with gastric cancer underwent laparoscopic distal gastrectomy. The patients were classified into two groups according to whether intracorporeal anastomosis or extracorporeal anastomosis had been performed. The comparison between the groups was based on clinicopathological characteristics and surgical and economic outcomes. Results There were 57 and 43 patients who underwent TLDG and LADG, respectively. The patients’ demographics and tumor characteristics did not show any statistically significant differences with the exception for tumor location. In the LADG group, tumors were localized to relatively higher positions ( p  = 0.024) and received Roux-en-Y reconstruction more frequently ( p  &lt; 0.001). There were no differences in the incidence of morbidity. Anastomotic leakage was not recorded in either group, although anastomotic stenosis occurred in one patient (1.8 %) after TLDG and in two patients (4.7 %) after LADG. Compared with the LADG group, the TLDG group was associated with significantly less operative blood loss ( p  &lt; 0.001), a shorter time to oral intake ( p  = 0.012), and hospital stay ( p  = 0.018). The median operation costs were greater in the TLDG group than in the LADG group (¥982,000 in TLDG vs. ¥879,830 in LADG; p  &lt; 0.001), whereas the median total hospital costs were similar between the two groups (¥1302,665 in LADG vs. ¥1383,322 in TLDG: p  = 0.119). Conclusion This study suggests that TLDG is as technically feasible, safe, and effective as LADG for treating patients with gastric cancer. Furthermore, TLDG is associated with equivalent total hospital costs compared with LADG. The increased operation cost is offset by the decreased costs associated with longer periods of hospitalization.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0930-2794</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-2218</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00464-015-4656-1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26541736</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Abdominal Surgery ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Blood Loss, Surgical ; Cancer therapies ; Endoscopy ; Female ; Gastrectomy - economics ; Gastrectomy - methods ; Gastric cancer ; Gastroenterology ; Gastrointestinal surgery ; Gynecology ; Hepatology ; Hospital Costs ; Hospitalization ; Humans ; Japan ; Laparoscopy ; Laparoscopy - economics ; Laparotomy ; Length of Stay ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Patients ; Proctology ; Retrospective Studies ; Stomach Neoplasms - surgery ; Surgeons ; Surgery ; Surgical anastomosis ; Surgical outcomes ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>Surgical endoscopy, 2016-08, Vol.30 (8), p.3573-3581</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media New York 2015</rights><rights>Springer Science+Business Media New York 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c398t-d4ed7883119ef360c915cd2ad0d8849f41d3d5db5dcc13921c016d6fea093e1d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c398t-d4ed7883119ef360c915cd2ad0d8849f41d3d5db5dcc13921c016d6fea093e1d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00464-015-4656-1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00464-015-4656-1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904,41467,42536,51297</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26541736$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Shinohara, Toshihiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kawano, Susumu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tanaka, Yujiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fujisaki, Muneharu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Watanabe, Atsushi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamamoto, Katsuhiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hanyu, Nobuyoshi</creatorcontrib><title>Comparison of the cost and outcomes following totally laparoscopic and laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomies for gastric cancer: a single-institution comparison</title><title>Surgical endoscopy</title><addtitle>Surg Endosc</addtitle><addtitle>Surg Endosc</addtitle><description>Objective This study aimed to compare the short-term surgical outcomes and cost–benefits following totally laparoscopic distal gastrectomy (TLDG) and laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomy (LADG) for the treatment of gastric cancer. Methods Between April 2007 and December 2013, a total of 100 patients with gastric cancer underwent laparoscopic distal gastrectomy. The patients were classified into two groups according to whether intracorporeal anastomosis or extracorporeal anastomosis had been performed. The comparison between the groups was based on clinicopathological characteristics and surgical and economic outcomes. Results There were 57 and 43 patients who underwent TLDG and LADG, respectively. The patients’ demographics and tumor characteristics did not show any statistically significant differences with the exception for tumor location. In the LADG group, tumors were localized to relatively higher positions ( p  = 0.024) and received Roux-en-Y reconstruction more frequently ( p  &lt; 0.001). There were no differences in the incidence of morbidity. Anastomotic leakage was not recorded in either group, although anastomotic stenosis occurred in one patient (1.8 %) after TLDG and in two patients (4.7 %) after LADG. Compared with the LADG group, the TLDG group was associated with significantly less operative blood loss ( p  &lt; 0.001), a shorter time to oral intake ( p  = 0.012), and hospital stay ( p  = 0.018). The median operation costs were greater in the TLDG group than in the LADG group (¥982,000 in TLDG vs. ¥879,830 in LADG; p  &lt; 0.001), whereas the median total hospital costs were similar between the two groups (¥1302,665 in LADG vs. ¥1383,322 in TLDG: p  = 0.119). Conclusion This study suggests that TLDG is as technically feasible, safe, and effective as LADG for treating patients with gastric cancer. Furthermore, TLDG is associated with equivalent total hospital costs compared with LADG. 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Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Surgical endoscopy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Shinohara, Toshihiko</au><au>Kawano, Susumu</au><au>Tanaka, Yujiro</au><au>Fujisaki, Muneharu</au><au>Watanabe, Atsushi</au><au>Yamamoto, Katsuhiro</au><au>Hanyu, Nobuyoshi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Comparison of the cost and outcomes following totally laparoscopic and laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomies for gastric cancer: a single-institution comparison</atitle><jtitle>Surgical endoscopy</jtitle><stitle>Surg Endosc</stitle><addtitle>Surg Endosc</addtitle><date>2016-08-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>3573</spage><epage>3581</epage><pages>3573-3581</pages><issn>0930-2794</issn><eissn>1432-2218</eissn><abstract>Objective This study aimed to compare the short-term surgical outcomes and cost–benefits following totally laparoscopic distal gastrectomy (TLDG) and laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomy (LADG) for the treatment of gastric cancer. Methods Between April 2007 and December 2013, a total of 100 patients with gastric cancer underwent laparoscopic distal gastrectomy. The patients were classified into two groups according to whether intracorporeal anastomosis or extracorporeal anastomosis had been performed. The comparison between the groups was based on clinicopathological characteristics and surgical and economic outcomes. Results There were 57 and 43 patients who underwent TLDG and LADG, respectively. The patients’ demographics and tumor characteristics did not show any statistically significant differences with the exception for tumor location. In the LADG group, tumors were localized to relatively higher positions ( p  = 0.024) and received Roux-en-Y reconstruction more frequently ( p  &lt; 0.001). There were no differences in the incidence of morbidity. Anastomotic leakage was not recorded in either group, although anastomotic stenosis occurred in one patient (1.8 %) after TLDG and in two patients (4.7 %) after LADG. Compared with the LADG group, the TLDG group was associated with significantly less operative blood loss ( p  &lt; 0.001), a shorter time to oral intake ( p  = 0.012), and hospital stay ( p  = 0.018). The median operation costs were greater in the TLDG group than in the LADG group (¥982,000 in TLDG vs. ¥879,830 in LADG; p  &lt; 0.001), whereas the median total hospital costs were similar between the two groups (¥1302,665 in LADG vs. ¥1383,322 in TLDG: p  = 0.119). Conclusion This study suggests that TLDG is as technically feasible, safe, and effective as LADG for treating patients with gastric cancer. Furthermore, TLDG is associated with equivalent total hospital costs compared with LADG. The increased operation cost is offset by the decreased costs associated with longer periods of hospitalization.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>26541736</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00464-015-4656-1</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Abdominal Surgery
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Blood Loss, Surgical
Cancer therapies
Endoscopy
Female
Gastrectomy - economics
Gastrectomy - methods
Gastric cancer
Gastroenterology
Gastrointestinal surgery
Gynecology
Hepatology
Hospital Costs
Hospitalization
Humans
Japan
Laparoscopy
Laparoscopy - economics
Laparotomy
Length of Stay
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Patients
Proctology
Retrospective Studies
Stomach Neoplasms - surgery
Surgeons
Surgery
Surgical anastomosis
Surgical outcomes
Tumors
title Comparison of the cost and outcomes following totally laparoscopic and laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomies for gastric cancer: a single-institution comparison
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