Umbilical hernia following gastroschisis closure: a common event?

Purpose To assess incidence and natural history of umbilical hernia following sutured and sutureless gastroschisis closure. Methods With audit approval, we undertook a retrospective clinical record review of all gastroschisis closures in our institution (2007–2013). Patient demographics, gastroschis...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pediatric surgery international 2016-08, Vol.32 (8), p.811-814
Hauptverfasser: Tullie, L. G. C., Bough, G. M., Shalaby, A., Kiely, E. M., Curry, J. I., Pierro, A., De Coppi, P., Cross, K. M. K.
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container_end_page 814
container_issue 8
container_start_page 811
container_title Pediatric surgery international
container_volume 32
creator Tullie, L. G. C.
Bough, G. M.
Shalaby, A.
Kiely, E. M.
Curry, J. I.
Pierro, A.
De Coppi, P.
Cross, K. M. K.
description Purpose To assess incidence and natural history of umbilical hernia following sutured and sutureless gastroschisis closure. Methods With audit approval, we undertook a retrospective clinical record review of all gastroschisis closures in our institution (2007–2013). Patient demographics, gastroschisis closure method and umbilical hernia occurrence were recorded. Data, presented as median (range), underwent appropriate statistical analysis. Results Fifty-three patients were identified, gestation 36 weeks (31–38), birth weight 2.39 kg (1–3.52) and 23 (43 %) were male. Fourteen patients (26 %) underwent sutureless closure: 12 primary, 2 staged; and 39 (74 %) sutured closure: 19 primary, 20 staged. Sutured closure was interrupted sutures in 24 patients, 11 pursestring and 4 not specified. Fifty patients were followed-up over 53 months (10–101) and 22 (44 %) developed umbilical hernias. There was a significantly greater hernia incidence following sutureless closure ( p  = 0.0002). In sutured closure, pursestring technique had the highest hernia rate (64 %). Seven patients underwent operative hernia closure; three secondary to another procedure. Seven patients had their hernias resolve. One patient was lost to follow-up and seven remain under observation with no reported complications. Conclusions There is a significant umbilical hernia incidence following sutureless and pursestring sutured gastroschisis closure. This has not led to complications and the majority have not undergone repair.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00383-016-3906-1
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G. C. ; Bough, G. M. ; Shalaby, A. ; Kiely, E. M. ; Curry, J. I. ; Pierro, A. ; De Coppi, P. ; Cross, K. M. K.</creator><creatorcontrib>Tullie, L. G. C. ; Bough, G. M. ; Shalaby, A. ; Kiely, E. M. ; Curry, J. I. ; Pierro, A. ; De Coppi, P. ; Cross, K. M. K.</creatorcontrib><description>Purpose To assess incidence and natural history of umbilical hernia following sutured and sutureless gastroschisis closure. Methods With audit approval, we undertook a retrospective clinical record review of all gastroschisis closures in our institution (2007–2013). Patient demographics, gastroschisis closure method and umbilical hernia occurrence were recorded. Data, presented as median (range), underwent appropriate statistical analysis. Results Fifty-three patients were identified, gestation 36 weeks (31–38), birth weight 2.39 kg (1–3.52) and 23 (43 %) were male. Fourteen patients (26 %) underwent sutureless closure: 12 primary, 2 staged; and 39 (74 %) sutured closure: 19 primary, 20 staged. Sutured closure was interrupted sutures in 24 patients, 11 pursestring and 4 not specified. Fifty patients were followed-up over 53 months (10–101) and 22 (44 %) developed umbilical hernias. There was a significantly greater hernia incidence following sutureless closure ( p  = 0.0002). In sutured closure, pursestring technique had the highest hernia rate (64 %). Seven patients underwent operative hernia closure; three secondary to another procedure. Seven patients had their hernias resolve. One patient was lost to follow-up and seven remain under observation with no reported complications. Conclusions There is a significant umbilical hernia incidence following sutureless and pursestring sutured gastroschisis closure. This has not led to complications and the majority have not undergone repair.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0179-0358</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1437-9813</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00383-016-3906-1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27344584</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Female ; Gastroschisis - surgery ; Hemostasis, Surgical - instrumentation ; Hernia, Umbilical - etiology ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Original Article ; Pediatric Surgery ; Pediatrics ; Postoperative Complications ; Retrospective Studies ; Surgery ; Suture Techniques ; Sutures</subject><ispartof>Pediatric surgery international, 2016-08, Vol.32 (8), p.811-814</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-4dbf820a2cc5a6a672e8dcc514081688820ac9f7d2ef8493415f3b8d1065c3843</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-4dbf820a2cc5a6a672e8dcc514081688820ac9f7d2ef8493415f3b8d1065c3843</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00383-016-3906-1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00383-016-3906-1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27344584$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tullie, L. G. C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bough, G. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shalaby, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kiely, E. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Curry, J. I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pierro, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>De Coppi, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cross, K. M. K.</creatorcontrib><title>Umbilical hernia following gastroschisis closure: a common event?</title><title>Pediatric surgery international</title><addtitle>Pediatr Surg Int</addtitle><addtitle>Pediatr Surg Int</addtitle><description>Purpose To assess incidence and natural history of umbilical hernia following sutured and sutureless gastroschisis closure. Methods With audit approval, we undertook a retrospective clinical record review of all gastroschisis closures in our institution (2007–2013). Patient demographics, gastroschisis closure method and umbilical hernia occurrence were recorded. Data, presented as median (range), underwent appropriate statistical analysis. 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G. C.</au><au>Bough, G. M.</au><au>Shalaby, A.</au><au>Kiely, E. M.</au><au>Curry, J. I.</au><au>Pierro, A.</au><au>De Coppi, P.</au><au>Cross, K. M. K.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Umbilical hernia following gastroschisis closure: a common event?</atitle><jtitle>Pediatric surgery international</jtitle><stitle>Pediatr Surg Int</stitle><addtitle>Pediatr Surg Int</addtitle><date>2016-08-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>32</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>811</spage><epage>814</epage><pages>811-814</pages><issn>0179-0358</issn><eissn>1437-9813</eissn><abstract>Purpose To assess incidence and natural history of umbilical hernia following sutured and sutureless gastroschisis closure. Methods With audit approval, we undertook a retrospective clinical record review of all gastroschisis closures in our institution (2007–2013). Patient demographics, gastroschisis closure method and umbilical hernia occurrence were recorded. Data, presented as median (range), underwent appropriate statistical analysis. Results Fifty-three patients were identified, gestation 36 weeks (31–38), birth weight 2.39 kg (1–3.52) and 23 (43 %) were male. Fourteen patients (26 %) underwent sutureless closure: 12 primary, 2 staged; and 39 (74 %) sutured closure: 19 primary, 20 staged. Sutured closure was interrupted sutures in 24 patients, 11 pursestring and 4 not specified. Fifty patients were followed-up over 53 months (10–101) and 22 (44 %) developed umbilical hernias. There was a significantly greater hernia incidence following sutureless closure ( p  = 0.0002). In sutured closure, pursestring technique had the highest hernia rate (64 %). Seven patients underwent operative hernia closure; three secondary to another procedure. Seven patients had their hernias resolve. One patient was lost to follow-up and seven remain under observation with no reported complications. Conclusions There is a significant umbilical hernia incidence following sutureless and pursestring sutured gastroschisis closure. This has not led to complications and the majority have not undergone repair.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>27344584</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00383-016-3906-1</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Female
Gastroschisis - surgery
Hemostasis, Surgical - instrumentation
Hernia, Umbilical - etiology
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Original Article
Pediatric Surgery
Pediatrics
Postoperative Complications
Retrospective Studies
Surgery
Suture Techniques
Sutures
title Umbilical hernia following gastroschisis closure: a common event?
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