Synergistic antitumor effect of antiangiogenic factor genes on colon 26 produced by low-voltage electroporation

Antiangiogenic factors are potent endothelial cell growth inhibitors that have been shown to inhibit angiogenesis in vitro and tumor growth in mice. We have demonstrated the synergistic antitumor effect of antiangiogenic genes (mouse angiostatin: pBLAST-mAngio; and mouse endostatin: p-BLAST42-mEndo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancer gene therapy 2004-09, Vol.11 (9), p.625-632
Hauptverfasser: Uesato, Masaya, Gunji, Yoshio, Tomonaga, Takeshi, Miyazaki, Shinichi, Shiratori, Tooru, Matsubara, Hisahiro, Kouzu, Teruo, Shimada, Hideaki, Nomura, Fumio, Ochiai, Takenori
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container_title Cancer gene therapy
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creator Uesato, Masaya
Gunji, Yoshio
Tomonaga, Takeshi
Miyazaki, Shinichi
Shiratori, Tooru
Matsubara, Hisahiro
Kouzu, Teruo
Shimada, Hideaki
Nomura, Fumio
Ochiai, Takenori
description Antiangiogenic factors are potent endothelial cell growth inhibitors that have been shown to inhibit angiogenesis in vitro and tumor growth in mice. We have demonstrated the synergistic antitumor effect of antiangiogenic genes (mouse angiostatin: pBLAST-mAngio; and mouse endostatin: p-BLAST42-mEndo XV) delivered to tumors by low-voltage electroporation in mouse colon 26 models. A synergistic antitumor effect was strongly suggested by in vivo tumor growth kinetics, as well as in survival studies with the mice. RT-PCR confirmed that the fragments of each gene were transferred by low-voltage electroporation in the tumor. Decreased microvessel density measurements in tumors also confirmed the efficacy of the synergistic antitumor effect of both genes. Significant growth inhibition was observed in mice treated with a 1:1 proportion of angiostatin and endostatin genes, and the order of the both genes transferred (first the endostatin gene, followed 1 week later by the angiostatin gene) had a profound inhibitory effect on tumor growth. These data suggest that in vivo delivery of antiangiogenic genes with low-voltage electroporation could be a possible therapeutic strategy for established solid tumors when both genes were applied in combination.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/sj.cgt.7700740
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source MEDLINE; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Angiogenesis
Angiogenesis inhibitors
Angiogenesis Inhibitors - therapeutic use
Angiostatin
Angiostatins - therapeutic use
Animal models
Animals
Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use
Antitumor activity
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Cancer
Care and treatment
Colon
Colonic Neoplasms - drug therapy
Dosage and administration
Drug Synergism
Electroporation
Endostatin
Endostatins - therapeutic use
Endothelial cells
Female
Gene Expression
Gene Therapy
Genes
Genetic aspects
Genetic Therapy
Health aspects
Luciferases - metabolism
Methods
Mice
Mice, Inbred BALB C
Mice, Nude
Microcirculation
Neovascularization, Pathologic
original-article
Polymerase chain reaction
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Solid tumors
Survival Rate
Tumor Cells, Cultured
Tumors
Voltage
title Synergistic antitumor effect of antiangiogenic factor genes on colon 26 produced by low-voltage electroporation
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