Transmission of influenza reflects seasonality of wild birds across the annual cycle
Influenza A Viruses (IAV) in nature must overcome shifting transmission barriers caused by the mobility of their primary host, migratory wild birds, that change throughout the annual cycle. Using a phylogenetic network of viral sequences from North American wild birds (2008–2011) we demonstrate a sh...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Ecology letters 2016-08, Vol.19 (8), p.915-925 |
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creator | Hill, Nichola J. Ma, Eric J. Meixell, Brandt W. Lindberg, Mark S. Boyce, Walter M. Runstadler, Jonathan A. |
description | Influenza A Viruses (IAV) in nature must overcome shifting transmission barriers caused by the mobility of their primary host, migratory wild birds, that change throughout the annual cycle. Using a phylogenetic network of viral sequences from North American wild birds (2008–2011) we demonstrate a shift from intraspecific to interspecific transmission that along with reassortment, allows IAV to achieve viral flow across successive seasons from summer to winter. Our study supports amplification of IAV during summer breeding seeded by overwintering virus persisting locally and virus introduced from a wide range of latitudes. As birds migrate from breeding sites to lower latitudes, they become involved in transmission networks with greater connectivity to other bird species, with interspecies transmission of reassortant viruses peaking during the winter. We propose that switching transmission dynamics may be a critical strategy for pathogens that infect mobile hosts inhabiting regions with strong seasonality. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/ele.12629 |
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Using a phylogenetic network of viral sequences from North American wild birds (2008–2011) we demonstrate a shift from intraspecific to interspecific transmission that along with reassortment, allows IAV to achieve viral flow across successive seasons from summer to winter. Our study supports amplification of IAV during summer breeding seeded by overwintering virus persisting locally and virus introduced from a wide range of latitudes. As birds migrate from breeding sites to lower latitudes, they become involved in transmission networks with greater connectivity to other bird species, with interspecies transmission of reassortant viruses peaking during the winter. We propose that switching transmission dynamics may be a critical strategy for pathogens that infect mobile hosts inhabiting regions with strong seasonality.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1461-023X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1461-0248</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/ele.12629</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27324078</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Animal Migration ; Animals ; Animals, Wild ; Anseriformes - virology ; Avian influenza ; biological rhythms ; Bird migration ; host contact structure ; Influenza ; influenza A virus ; Influenza A virus - physiology ; Influenza in Birds - transmission ; Influenza in Birds - virology ; migratory cycle ; North America ; RNA, Viral ; seasonality ; Seasons ; Time Factors ; transmission networks ; viral flow ; zoonotic disease</subject><ispartof>Ecology letters, 2016-08, Vol.19 (8), p.915-925</ispartof><rights>2016 John Wiley & Sons Ltd/CNRS</rights><rights>2016 John Wiley & Sons Ltd/CNRS.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons Ltd/CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4619-14eabd7fb188b123ac8f8e1558f207fbd88b0f6df9dda2d1be323d7a93d544c63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4619-14eabd7fb188b123ac8f8e1558f207fbd88b0f6df9dda2d1be323d7a93d544c63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fele.12629$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fele.12629$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27324078$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Blasius, Bernd</contributor><creatorcontrib>Hill, Nichola J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Eric J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meixell, Brandt W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lindberg, Mark S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boyce, Walter M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Runstadler, Jonathan A.</creatorcontrib><title>Transmission of influenza reflects seasonality of wild birds across the annual cycle</title><title>Ecology letters</title><addtitle>Ecol Lett</addtitle><description>Influenza A Viruses (IAV) in nature must overcome shifting transmission barriers caused by the mobility of their primary host, migratory wild birds, that change throughout the annual cycle. Using a phylogenetic network of viral sequences from North American wild birds (2008–2011) we demonstrate a shift from intraspecific to interspecific transmission that along with reassortment, allows IAV to achieve viral flow across successive seasons from summer to winter. Our study supports amplification of IAV during summer breeding seeded by overwintering virus persisting locally and virus introduced from a wide range of latitudes. As birds migrate from breeding sites to lower latitudes, they become involved in transmission networks with greater connectivity to other bird species, with interspecies transmission of reassortant viruses peaking during the winter. We propose that switching transmission dynamics may be a critical strategy for pathogens that infect mobile hosts inhabiting regions with strong seasonality.</description><subject>Animal Migration</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Animals, Wild</subject><subject>Anseriformes - virology</subject><subject>Avian influenza</subject><subject>biological rhythms</subject><subject>Bird migration</subject><subject>host contact structure</subject><subject>Influenza</subject><subject>influenza A virus</subject><subject>Influenza A virus - physiology</subject><subject>Influenza in Birds - transmission</subject><subject>Influenza in Birds - virology</subject><subject>migratory cycle</subject><subject>North America</subject><subject>RNA, Viral</subject><subject>seasonality</subject><subject>Seasons</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>transmission networks</subject><subject>viral flow</subject><subject>zoonotic disease</subject><issn>1461-023X</issn><issn>1461-0248</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kMlOwzAURS0EYl7wA8gSG1ikeEhiZ4lQGcuwKIKd5cTPIuAmYCeC8vWYlnaBhDe2ns678j0I7VEyoPEcg4MBZTkrVtAmTXOaEJbK1eWbP22grRBeCKGsEHQdbTDBWUqE3ETjsddNmNQh1G2DW4vrxroemi-NPVgHVRdwAB3aRru6m_4QH7UzuKy9CVhXvg0Bd8-AddP02uFqWjnYQWtWuwC7v_c2ejgbjk8vktHd-eXpySip4seKhKagSyNsSaUsKeO6klYCzTJpGYljE8fE5sYWxmhmaAmccSN0wU2WplXOt9HhPPfNt-89hE7FIhU4pxto-6CoJFwUghMe0YM_6Evb-1hqRrFCZjwnkTqaU7NeUYB68_VE-6miRP2oVlG1mqmO7P5vYl9OwCzJhdsIHM-BKAym_yep4Wi4iEzmG3Xo4HO5of2rygUXmXq8PVfj65TKm_sr9cS_Ad2fl6M</recordid><startdate>201608</startdate><enddate>201608</enddate><creator>Hill, Nichola J.</creator><creator>Ma, Eric J.</creator><creator>Meixell, Brandt W.</creator><creator>Lindberg, Mark S.</creator><creator>Boyce, Walter M.</creator><creator>Runstadler, Jonathan A.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201608</creationdate><title>Transmission of influenza reflects seasonality of wild birds across the annual cycle</title><author>Hill, Nichola J. ; Ma, Eric J. ; Meixell, Brandt W. ; Lindberg, Mark S. ; Boyce, Walter M. ; Runstadler, Jonathan A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4619-14eabd7fb188b123ac8f8e1558f207fbd88b0f6df9dda2d1be323d7a93d544c63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Animal Migration</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Animals, Wild</topic><topic>Anseriformes - virology</topic><topic>Avian influenza</topic><topic>biological rhythms</topic><topic>Bird migration</topic><topic>host contact structure</topic><topic>Influenza</topic><topic>influenza A virus</topic><topic>Influenza A virus - physiology</topic><topic>Influenza in Birds - transmission</topic><topic>Influenza in Birds - virology</topic><topic>migratory cycle</topic><topic>North America</topic><topic>RNA, Viral</topic><topic>seasonality</topic><topic>Seasons</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>transmission networks</topic><topic>viral flow</topic><topic>zoonotic disease</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hill, Nichola J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Eric J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meixell, Brandt W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lindberg, Mark S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boyce, Walter M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Runstadler, Jonathan A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Ecology letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hill, Nichola J.</au><au>Ma, Eric J.</au><au>Meixell, Brandt W.</au><au>Lindberg, Mark S.</au><au>Boyce, Walter M.</au><au>Runstadler, Jonathan A.</au><au>Blasius, Bernd</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Transmission of influenza reflects seasonality of wild birds across the annual cycle</atitle><jtitle>Ecology letters</jtitle><addtitle>Ecol Lett</addtitle><date>2016-08</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>19</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>915</spage><epage>925</epage><pages>915-925</pages><issn>1461-023X</issn><eissn>1461-0248</eissn><abstract>Influenza A Viruses (IAV) in nature must overcome shifting transmission barriers caused by the mobility of their primary host, migratory wild birds, that change throughout the annual cycle. Using a phylogenetic network of viral sequences from North American wild birds (2008–2011) we demonstrate a shift from intraspecific to interspecific transmission that along with reassortment, allows IAV to achieve viral flow across successive seasons from summer to winter. Our study supports amplification of IAV during summer breeding seeded by overwintering virus persisting locally and virus introduced from a wide range of latitudes. As birds migrate from breeding sites to lower latitudes, they become involved in transmission networks with greater connectivity to other bird species, with interspecies transmission of reassortant viruses peaking during the winter. We propose that switching transmission dynamics may be a critical strategy for pathogens that infect mobile hosts inhabiting regions with strong seasonality.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>27324078</pmid><doi>10.1111/ele.12629</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animal Migration Animals Animals, Wild Anseriformes - virology Avian influenza biological rhythms Bird migration host contact structure Influenza influenza A virus Influenza A virus - physiology Influenza in Birds - transmission Influenza in Birds - virology migratory cycle North America RNA, Viral seasonality Seasons Time Factors transmission networks viral flow zoonotic disease |
title | Transmission of influenza reflects seasonality of wild birds across the annual cycle |
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