Peptide Inhibitors of Hepatitis C Virus NS3 Protease

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a highly prevalent virus and one of the major agents of chronic hepatitis. Since HCV NS3 protease is essential for the processing of HCV polyprotein, this protease is a target of choice to control HCV replication. Peptide inhibitors of NS3 were developed by selective amino...

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Veröffentlicht in:Antiviral chemistry & chemotherapy 2003-10, Vol.14 (5), p.225-233
Hauptverfasser: Portal-Núñez, Sergio, González-Navarro, Carlos J, García-Delgado, Marina, Vizmanos, José Luis, Lasarte, Juan José, Borrás-Cuesta, Francisco
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container_end_page 233
container_issue 5
container_start_page 225
container_title Antiviral chemistry & chemotherapy
container_volume 14
creator Portal-Núñez, Sergio
González-Navarro, Carlos J
García-Delgado, Marina
Vizmanos, José Luis
Lasarte, Juan José
Borrás-Cuesta, Francisco
description Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a highly prevalent virus and one of the major agents of chronic hepatitis. Since HCV NS3 protease is essential for the processing of HCV polyprotein, this protease is a target of choice to control HCV replication. Peptide inhibitors of NS3 were developed by selective amino acid replacement of six leader sequences, corresponding to regions of HCV polyprotein that are cleaved by NS3. The large numbers of potential 14-mer and 16-mer peptide inhibitors thus obtained were tested against NS3 using the fluorescent probe RETS1 and peptide cofactor SVVIVGRIILSGRA from NS4A protein. This afforded several peptide inhibitors with an IC50 of around 2 μM. These peptides may be good leading compounds for the development of peptidomimetics to control HCV replication in the treatment of chronic hepatitis C.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/095632020301400501
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Since HCV NS3 protease is essential for the processing of HCV polyprotein, this protease is a target of choice to control HCV replication. Peptide inhibitors of NS3 were developed by selective amino acid replacement of six leader sequences, corresponding to regions of HCV polyprotein that are cleaved by NS3. The large numbers of potential 14-mer and 16-mer peptide inhibitors thus obtained were tested against NS3 using the fluorescent probe RETS1 and peptide cofactor SVVIVGRIILSGRA from NS4A protein. This afforded several peptide inhibitors with an IC50 of around 2 μM. 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subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Antibiotics. Antiinfectious agents. Antiparasitic agents
Antiviral agents
Antiviral Agents - chemistry
Antiviral Agents - pharmacology
Biological and medical sciences
Fluorescent indicators
Hepatitis
Hepatitis C
Hepatitis C - drug therapy
Hepatitis C virus
Humans
Hydrolysis
Inhibitory Concentration 50
Interferon
Kinetics
Medical sciences
Molecular Mimicry
NS4A protein
Oligopeptides - chemistry
Oligopeptides - pharmacology
Peptide inhibitors
Peptides
Peptidomimetics
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Protease Inhibitors - chemistry
Protease Inhibitors - pharmacology
Protein sorting signals
Proteinase
Replication
Structure-Activity Relationship
Viral Nonstructural Proteins - antagonists & inhibitors
title Peptide Inhibitors of Hepatitis C Virus NS3 Protease
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