Changes in humus properties and collembolan communities following the replanting of beech forests with spruce
Differences of collembolan communities within the organo-mineral A layer were studied in relation to physico-chemical changes in humus at nine sites of beech forests ( Fagus sylvatica L.) and first generation spruce stands ( Picea abies (L.) Karst.), planted on former beech forest 30 years ago (Cent...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Pedobiologia 2004-01, Vol.48 (3), p.267-276 |
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| creator | Cassagne, Nathalie Bal-Serin, Marie-Claude Gers, Charles Gauquelin, Thierry |
| description | Differences of collembolan communities within the organo-mineral A layer were studied in relation to physico-chemical changes in humus at nine sites of beech forests (
Fagus sylvatica L.) and first generation spruce stands (
Picea abies (L.) Karst.), planted on former beech forest 30 years ago (Central Pyrenees, France). Changes in humus form were caused by the spruce plantation and occurred mainly within the fermentation horizon where acidifying litter accumulation increased the horizon depth. The recent replacement of beech by spruce induced a shift from mull towards moder humus forms, which is explained by the decreasing organic matter turnover rate. A significant decrease in the three exchangeable cations and pH under spruce was also observed. Collembolan species diversity within the A horizon was significantly lower under spruce at this early stage of the silvogenetic cycle. Differences between species composition of Collembola between the two forest stands is related to changes in environmental conditions (e.g. nutrient availability, soil porosity, soil moisture). This study shows how forest management practices are susceptible to modify biological activity within the A horizon under exotic conifer plantations. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.pedobi.2004.01.004 |
| format | Article |
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Picea abies (L.) Karst.), planted on former beech forest 30 years ago (Central Pyrenees, France). Changes in humus form were caused by the spruce plantation and occurred mainly within the fermentation horizon where acidifying litter accumulation increased the horizon depth. The recent replacement of beech by spruce induced a shift from mull towards moder humus forms, which is explained by the decreasing organic matter turnover rate. A significant decrease in the three exchangeable cations and pH under spruce was also observed. Collembolan species diversity within the A horizon was significantly lower under spruce at this early stage of the silvogenetic cycle. Differences between species composition of Collembola between the two forest stands is related to changes in environmental conditions (e.g. nutrient availability, soil porosity, soil moisture). This study shows how forest management practices are susceptible to modify biological activity within the A horizon under exotic conifer plantations.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0031-4056</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-1511</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.pedobi.2004.01.004</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Elsevier GmbH</publisher><subject>A horizon ; Collembola ; Endemic species ; Humus forms ; Pyrenees ; Spruce plantation</subject><ispartof>Pedobiologia, 2004-01, Vol.48 (3), p.267-276</ispartof><rights>2004</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c335t-b99c3f9c23c87877c89143b614e7acbea64b86bfc095231b156b4e72fcf07fdb3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c335t-b99c3f9c23c87877c89143b614e7acbea64b86bfc095231b156b4e72fcf07fdb3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pedobi.2004.01.004$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3548,27923,27924,45994,64386</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Cassagne, Nathalie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bal-Serin, Marie-Claude</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gers, Charles</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gauquelin, Thierry</creatorcontrib><title>Changes in humus properties and collembolan communities following the replanting of beech forests with spruce</title><title>Pedobiologia</title><description>Differences of collembolan communities within the organo-mineral A layer were studied in relation to physico-chemical changes in humus at nine sites of beech forests (
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Picea abies (L.) Karst.), planted on former beech forest 30 years ago (Central Pyrenees, France). Changes in humus form were caused by the spruce plantation and occurred mainly within the fermentation horizon where acidifying litter accumulation increased the horizon depth. The recent replacement of beech by spruce induced a shift from mull towards moder humus forms, which is explained by the decreasing organic matter turnover rate. A significant decrease in the three exchangeable cations and pH under spruce was also observed. Collembolan species diversity within the A horizon was significantly lower under spruce at this early stage of the silvogenetic cycle. Differences between species composition of Collembola between the two forest stands is related to changes in environmental conditions (e.g. nutrient availability, soil porosity, soil moisture). This study shows how forest management practices are susceptible to modify biological activity within the A horizon under exotic conifer plantations.</description><subject>A horizon</subject><subject>Collembola</subject><subject>Endemic species</subject><subject>Humus forms</subject><subject>Pyrenees</subject><subject>Spruce plantation</subject><issn>0031-4056</issn><issn>1873-1511</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9ULtOxDAQtBBIHAd_QOGKLsEbJ3HSIKETL-kkGqit2FlffEriYCcg_h4fR001-5gdzQ4h18BSYFDe7tMJW6dsmjGWpwzSCCdkBZXgCRQAp2TFGIckZ0V5Ti5C2DMGeS34igybrhl3GKgdabcMS6CTdxP62cZZM7ZUu77HQbm-GWM9DMtof3cmzt2XHXd07pB6nCJhPrTOUIWou8jwGOZAv-zc0TD5ReMlOTNNH_DqD9fk_fHhbfOcbF-fXjb320RzXsyJqmvNTa0zritRCaGrGnKuSshRNFphU-aqKpXRrC4yDgqKUsVVZrRhwrSKr8nNUTc-87FEF3KwQWMfPaJbgoSKZUJEzTXJj0TtXQgejZy8HRr_LYHJQ7ZyL4_ZykO2koGMEM_ujmcYn_i06GXQFkeNrfWoZ9k6-7_AD-Cyhyc</recordid><startdate>20040101</startdate><enddate>20040101</enddate><creator>Cassagne, Nathalie</creator><creator>Bal-Serin, Marie-Claude</creator><creator>Gers, Charles</creator><creator>Gauquelin, Thierry</creator><general>Elsevier GmbH</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20040101</creationdate><title>Changes in humus properties and collembolan communities following the replanting of beech forests with spruce</title><author>Cassagne, Nathalie ; Bal-Serin, Marie-Claude ; Gers, Charles ; Gauquelin, Thierry</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c335t-b99c3f9c23c87877c89143b614e7acbea64b86bfc095231b156b4e72fcf07fdb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>A horizon</topic><topic>Collembola</topic><topic>Endemic species</topic><topic>Humus forms</topic><topic>Pyrenees</topic><topic>Spruce plantation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cassagne, Nathalie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bal-Serin, Marie-Claude</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gers, Charles</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gauquelin, Thierry</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>Pedobiologia</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cassagne, Nathalie</au><au>Bal-Serin, Marie-Claude</au><au>Gers, Charles</au><au>Gauquelin, Thierry</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Changes in humus properties and collembolan communities following the replanting of beech forests with spruce</atitle><jtitle>Pedobiologia</jtitle><date>2004-01-01</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>48</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>267</spage><epage>276</epage><pages>267-276</pages><issn>0031-4056</issn><eissn>1873-1511</eissn><abstract>Differences of collembolan communities within the organo-mineral A layer were studied in relation to physico-chemical changes in humus at nine sites of beech forests (
Fagus sylvatica L.) and first generation spruce stands (
Picea abies (L.) Karst.), planted on former beech forest 30 years ago (Central Pyrenees, France). Changes in humus form were caused by the spruce plantation and occurred mainly within the fermentation horizon where acidifying litter accumulation increased the horizon depth. The recent replacement of beech by spruce induced a shift from mull towards moder humus forms, which is explained by the decreasing organic matter turnover rate. A significant decrease in the three exchangeable cations and pH under spruce was also observed. Collembolan species diversity within the A horizon was significantly lower under spruce at this early stage of the silvogenetic cycle. Differences between species composition of Collembola between the two forest stands is related to changes in environmental conditions (e.g. nutrient availability, soil porosity, soil moisture). This study shows how forest management practices are susceptible to modify biological activity within the A horizon under exotic conifer plantations.</abstract><pub>Elsevier GmbH</pub><doi>10.1016/j.pedobi.2004.01.004</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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| source | ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present); ProQuest Central UK/Ireland |
| subjects | A horizon Collembola Endemic species Humus forms Pyrenees Spruce plantation |
| title | Changes in humus properties and collembolan communities following the replanting of beech forests with spruce |
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