Harvest retention patches are insufficient as stand analogues of fire residuals for litter-dwelling beetles in northern coniferous forests
We compared litter-dwelling beetle assemblages of
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Canadian journal of forest research 2004-06, Vol.34 (6), p.1319-1329 |
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| container_title | Canadian journal of forest research |
| container_volume | 34 |
| creator | Gandhi, K.J.K Spence, J.R Langor, D.W Morgantini, L.E Cryer, K.J |
| description | We compared litter-dwelling beetle assemblages of |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1139/x04-018 |
| format | Article |
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Our primary objective was to determine whether unharvested patches retain biotic elements that are similar to those of the surrounding uncut forests and to those of patches of forest skipped by wildfires. Beetle assemblages of the harvest residuals were similar to those of the uncut forest, suggesting that harvest residuals retain elements of the mature forest. However, beetle assemblages of harvest residuals differed from those of fire residuals. Thus, harvest residuals sited without regard to microhabitat characteristics or stand structure in fire residuals are insufficient analogues for the late successional habitats provided by fire residuals. There was no relationship between size of harvest residuals and either beetle catch or diversity. Beetle catches were higher in round harvest residuals, and a number of forest species also appeared to be aggregated in round residuals. Forest managers may preserve biotic elements of young uncut forest by leaving round harvest residuals in clearcuts; however, a closer habitat match between harvest and fire residuals is likely required to preserve and maintain landscape-level forest biodiversity.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0045-5067</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1208-6037</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1139/x04-018</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CJFRAR</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Ottawa, Canada: NRC Research Press</publisher><subject>Animal and plant ecology ; Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Biodegradation of pollutants ; Biodiversity ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biotechnology ; canopy gaps ; Clearcutting ; Coleoptera ; Coniferous forests ; conifers ; conservation practices ; Environment and pollution ; fauna ; forest fires ; forest habitats ; forest insects ; forest litter ; Forest management ; Forest management. Stand types and stand dynamics. Silvicultural treatments. Tending of stands. Natural regeneration ; forest stands ; forest succession ; forest trees ; Forestry ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; habitat fragmentation ; Habitats ; Harvest ; Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects ; insect ecology ; Insects ; Litter ; logging ; Microhabitats ; population size ; Rare species ; refuge habitats ; residual shape ; residual size ; species diversity ; stand structure ; Synecology ; Terrestrial ecosystems ; Wildfires</subject><ispartof>Canadian journal of forest research, 2004-06, Vol.34 (6), p.1319-1329</ispartof><rights>2004 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright National Research Council of Canada Jun 2004</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c432t-ef67f374baae24c82ff35952199a10b605938a95c9ce07a80827aa5cad4ec2173</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c432t-ef67f374baae24c82ff35952199a10b605938a95c9ce07a80827aa5cad4ec2173</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=16072485$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gandhi, K.J.K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Spence, J.R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Langor, D.W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morgantini, L.E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cryer, K.J</creatorcontrib><title>Harvest retention patches are insufficient as stand analogues of fire residuals for litter-dwelling beetles in northern coniferous forests</title><title>Canadian journal of forest research</title><addtitle>Revue canadienne de recherche forestière</addtitle><description>We compared litter-dwelling beetle assemblages of <1- to 2-ha unharvested coniferous patches embedded in 1-year-old clearcuts with beetle assemblages from <1- to 10-ha unburned fire residuals within 15- and 37-year-old burned forests. Our primary objective was to determine whether unharvested patches retain biotic elements that are similar to those of the surrounding uncut forests and to those of patches of forest skipped by wildfires. Beetle assemblages of the harvest residuals were similar to those of the uncut forest, suggesting that harvest residuals retain elements of the mature forest. However, beetle assemblages of harvest residuals differed from those of fire residuals. Thus, harvest residuals sited without regard to microhabitat characteristics or stand structure in fire residuals are insufficient analogues for the late successional habitats provided by fire residuals. There was no relationship between size of harvest residuals and either beetle catch or diversity. Beetle catches were higher in round harvest residuals, and a number of forest species also appeared to be aggregated in round residuals. Forest managers may preserve biotic elements of young uncut forest by leaving round harvest residuals in clearcuts; however, a closer habitat match between harvest and fire residuals is likely required to preserve and maintain landscape-level forest biodiversity.</description><subject>Animal and plant ecology</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Biodegradation of pollutants</subject><subject>Biodiversity</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>canopy gaps</subject><subject>Clearcutting</subject><subject>Coleoptera</subject><subject>Coniferous forests</subject><subject>conifers</subject><subject>conservation practices</subject><subject>Environment and pollution</subject><subject>fauna</subject><subject>forest fires</subject><subject>forest habitats</subject><subject>forest insects</subject><subject>forest litter</subject><subject>Forest management</subject><subject>Forest management. Stand types and stand dynamics. Silvicultural treatments. Tending of stands. Natural regeneration</subject><subject>forest stands</subject><subject>forest succession</subject><subject>forest trees</subject><subject>Forestry</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>habitat fragmentation</subject><subject>Habitats</subject><subject>Harvest</subject><subject>Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects</subject><subject>insect ecology</subject><subject>Insects</subject><subject>Litter</subject><subject>logging</subject><subject>Microhabitats</subject><subject>population size</subject><subject>Rare species</subject><subject>refuge habitats</subject><subject>residual shape</subject><subject>residual size</subject><subject>species diversity</subject><subject>stand structure</subject><subject>Synecology</subject><subject>Terrestrial ecosystems</subject><subject>Wildfires</subject><issn>0045-5067</issn><issn>1208-6037</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0cuKFDEUBuBCFGxH8REMgiMIpSe3StVSBnWEARc663A6fdKdoSZpk5SXV_CpTdsNgqCussiXP-fSdY85vORcTq--geqBj3e6FRcw9gNIc7dbASjdaxjM_e5BKTcAIAcJq-7HJeYvVCrLVCnWkCLbY3U7KgwzsRDL4n1wod0xLKxUjBuGEee0XZpJnvnQXKYSNgvOhfmU2RxqpdxvvtI8h7hla6I6Nx0iiynXHeXIXIrBU07LryetgvKwu-dbAj06nWfd9ds3ny4u-6sP795fvL7qnZKi9uQH46VRa0QSyo3Ce6knLfg0IYf1AHqSI07aTY7A4AijMIja4UaRE9zIs-78mLvP6XNrotrbUFwrFSO1ciwfQWiQ8H-oDOeT0Q0-_QPepCW3IRUrJGgxGHlAz4_I5VRKJm_3Odxi_m452MPmbNucbZtr8tkpDovD2WeMLpTffAAj1HhIfHF0Mbs2QcLsdv8IPf87PiG73_gGnxyhx2Rxm9vP1x8FcAkwKSUElz8Bxoa_Hg</recordid><startdate>20040601</startdate><enddate>20040601</enddate><creator>Gandhi, K.J.K</creator><creator>Spence, J.R</creator><creator>Langor, D.W</creator><creator>Morgantini, L.E</creator><creator>Cryer, K.J</creator><general>NRC Research Press</general><general>National Research Council of Canada</general><general>Canadian Science Publishing NRC Research Press</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RQ</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8FQ</scope><scope>8FV</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M3G</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>U9A</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20040601</creationdate><title>Harvest retention patches are insufficient as stand analogues of fire residuals for litter-dwelling beetles in northern coniferous forests</title><author>Gandhi, K.J.K ; Spence, J.R ; Langor, D.W ; Morgantini, L.E ; Cryer, K.J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c432t-ef67f374baae24c82ff35952199a10b605938a95c9ce07a80827aa5cad4ec2173</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Animal and plant ecology</topic><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Biodegradation of pollutants</topic><topic>Biodiversity</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biotechnology</topic><topic>canopy gaps</topic><topic>Clearcutting</topic><topic>Coleoptera</topic><topic>Coniferous forests</topic><topic>conifers</topic><topic>conservation practices</topic><topic>Environment and pollution</topic><topic>fauna</topic><topic>forest fires</topic><topic>forest habitats</topic><topic>forest insects</topic><topic>forest litter</topic><topic>Forest management</topic><topic>Forest management. 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Our primary objective was to determine whether unharvested patches retain biotic elements that are similar to those of the surrounding uncut forests and to those of patches of forest skipped by wildfires. Beetle assemblages of the harvest residuals were similar to those of the uncut forest, suggesting that harvest residuals retain elements of the mature forest. However, beetle assemblages of harvest residuals differed from those of fire residuals. Thus, harvest residuals sited without regard to microhabitat characteristics or stand structure in fire residuals are insufficient analogues for the late successional habitats provided by fire residuals. There was no relationship between size of harvest residuals and either beetle catch or diversity. Beetle catches were higher in round harvest residuals, and a number of forest species also appeared to be aggregated in round residuals. Forest managers may preserve biotic elements of young uncut forest by leaving round harvest residuals in clearcuts; however, a closer habitat match between harvest and fire residuals is likely required to preserve and maintain landscape-level forest biodiversity.</abstract><cop>Ottawa, Canada</cop><pub>NRC Research Press</pub><doi>10.1139/x04-018</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0045-5067 |
| ispartof | Canadian journal of forest research, 2004-06, Vol.34 (6), p.1319-1329 |
| issn | 0045-5067 1208-6037 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_18025030 |
| source | Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Animal and plant ecology Animal, plant and microbial ecology Biodegradation of pollutants Biodiversity Biological and medical sciences Biotechnology canopy gaps Clearcutting Coleoptera Coniferous forests conifers conservation practices Environment and pollution fauna forest fires forest habitats forest insects forest litter Forest management Forest management. Stand types and stand dynamics. Silvicultural treatments. Tending of stands. Natural regeneration forest stands forest succession forest trees Forestry Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology habitat fragmentation Habitats Harvest Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects insect ecology Insects Litter logging Microhabitats population size Rare species refuge habitats residual shape residual size species diversity stand structure Synecology Terrestrial ecosystems Wildfires |
| title | Harvest retention patches are insufficient as stand analogues of fire residuals for litter-dwelling beetles in northern coniferous forests |
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