Isolation of Adda from microcystin-LR by microbial degradation
The intact Adda was isolated from microcystin-LR by a microbial degradation using an isolated Sphingomonas strain, B-9. The reaction of microcystin-LR with cell extract of this strain proceeded smoothly to give the final degradation product by way of two intermediates, linearized microcystin-LR and...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Toxicon (Oxford) 2004-07, Vol.44 (1), p.107-109 |
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creator | Harada, Ken-ichi Imanishi, Susumu Kato, Hajime Mizuno, Masayoshi Ito, Emiko Tsuji, Kiyomi |
description | The intact Adda was isolated from microcystin-LR by a microbial degradation using an isolated
Sphingomonas strain, B-9. The reaction of microcystin-LR with cell extract of this strain proceeded smoothly to give the final degradation product by way of two intermediates, linearized microcystin-LR and a tetrapeptide. The purified Adda that was structurally characterized using various spectral data did not show the toxicity to mice or inhibition to protein phosphatase activity in contrast to the native toxin. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.toxicon.2004.04.003 |
format | Article |
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Sphingomonas strain, B-9. The reaction of microcystin-LR with cell extract of this strain proceeded smoothly to give the final degradation product by way of two intermediates, linearized microcystin-LR and a tetrapeptide. The purified Adda that was structurally characterized using various spectral data did not show the toxicity to mice or inhibition to protein phosphatase activity in contrast to the native toxin.</description><subject>Adda</subject><subject>Amino Acids - chemistry</subject><subject>Amino Acids - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Bacterial Toxins - metabolism</subject><subject>Bacteriology</subject><subject>Biodegradation, Environmental</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cyanobacteria - chemistry</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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subjects | Adda Amino Acids - chemistry Amino Acids - isolation & purification Bacterial Toxins - metabolism Bacteriology Biodegradation, Environmental Biological and medical sciences Cyanobacteria - chemistry Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Marine Toxins - metabolism Microbial degradation Microbiology Microcystin Microcystins Pathogenicity, virulence, toxins, bacteriocins, pyrogens, host-bacteria relations, miscellaneous strains Peptides, Cyclic - chemistry Peptides, Cyclic - metabolism Sphingomonas Sphingomonas - metabolism Toxicity |
title | Isolation of Adda from microcystin-LR by microbial degradation |
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