Active-site residue, domain and module swaps in modular polyketide synthases

Sequence comparisons of multiple acyltransferase (AT) domains from modular polyketide synthases (PKSs) have highlighted a correlation between a short sequence motif and the nature of the extender unit selected. When this motif was specifically altered in the bimodular model PKS DEBS1-TE of Saccharop...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology 2003-08, Vol.30 (8), p.489-494
Hauptverfasser: DEL VECCHIO, Francesca, PETKOVIC, Hrvoje, KENDREW, Steven G, LOW, Lindsey, WILKINSON, Barrie, LILL, Rachel, CORTES, Jesus, RUDD, Brian A. M, STAUNTON, Jim, LEADLAY, Peter F
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container_end_page 494
container_issue 8
container_start_page 489
container_title Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
container_volume 30
creator DEL VECCHIO, Francesca
PETKOVIC, Hrvoje
KENDREW, Steven G
LOW, Lindsey
WILKINSON, Barrie
LILL, Rachel
CORTES, Jesus
RUDD, Brian A. M
STAUNTON, Jim
LEADLAY, Peter F
description Sequence comparisons of multiple acyltransferase (AT) domains from modular polyketide synthases (PKSs) have highlighted a correlation between a short sequence motif and the nature of the extender unit selected. When this motif was specifically altered in the bimodular model PKS DEBS1-TE of Saccharopolyspora erythraea, the products included triketide lactones in which acetate extension units had been incorporated instead of propionate units at the predicted positions. We also describe a cassette system for convenient construction of hybrid modular PKSs based on the tylosin PKS in Streptomyces fradiae and demonstrate its use in domain and module swaps.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10295-003-0062-0
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subjects Anti-Bacterial Agents - biosynthesis
Bacteria
Binding Sites
Biological and medical sciences
Biotechnology
Erythromycin - biosynthesis
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Industrial Microbiology
Microbiology
Multienzyme Complexes - chemistry
Multienzyme Complexes - genetics
Multienzyme Complexes - metabolism
Mutagenesis, Site-Directed
Protein Structure, Tertiary
Saccharopolyspora - enzymology
Saccharopolyspora - genetics
Saccharopolyspora erythraea
Streptomyces - enzymology
Streptomyces - genetics
Streptomyces fradiae
Tylosin - biosynthesis
title Active-site residue, domain and module swaps in modular polyketide synthases
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