The possible influence of nitrogen and acid deposition on forest growth in Norway

Nitrogen has probably led to increased forest growth in southernmost Norway with an order of magnitude around 25%. This is based on an analysis of three Norwegian sets of data with residuals from standard growth models as a response variable, together with data on deposition and soil chemistry. Grow...

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Veröffentlicht in:Forest ecology and management 2004-05, Vol.192 (2), p.241-249
Hauptverfasser: Solberg, Svein, Andreassen, Kjell, Clarke, Nicholas, Tørseth, Kjetil, Tveito, Ole Einar, Strand, Geir Harald, Tomter, Stein
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container_end_page 249
container_issue 2
container_start_page 241
container_title Forest ecology and management
container_volume 192
creator Solberg, Svein
Andreassen, Kjell
Clarke, Nicholas
Tørseth, Kjetil
Tveito, Ole Einar
Strand, Geir Harald
Tomter, Stein
description Nitrogen has probably led to increased forest growth in southernmost Norway with an order of magnitude around 25%. This is based on an analysis of three Norwegian sets of data with residuals from standard growth models as a response variable, together with data on deposition and soil chemistry. Growth was positively correlated to nitrogen deposition and to soil nitrogen, and negatively correlated to the C/N ratio in the soil. Also, nitrogen deposition was positively correlated to soil nitrogen and negatively to soil C/N. There were no relationships between growth and the soil acidification variables: pH, base saturation, Al concentration or Ca/Al ratio. There is a large residual error in this kind of study, and power analyses indicated that in order to detect changes in growth of a magnitude around 20%, one needs roughly 200 observations.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.foreco.2004.01.036
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subjects acid deposition
air pollution
aluminum
Animal, plant and microbial ecology
Applied ecology
atmospheric deposition
base saturation
Biological and medical sciences
calcium
carbon nitrogen ratio
Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution
forest growth
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Growth
N deposition
nitrogen
Norway
Norway spruce
Picea abies
Pinus sylvestris
Scots pine
Soil acidification
soil chemistry
soil nutrient balance
soil nutrients
soil pH
Terrestrial environment, soil, air
title The possible influence of nitrogen and acid deposition on forest growth in Norway
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