Chemical profiling and antioxidant activity of Bolivian propolis

BACKGROUND Propolis is a relevant research subject worldwide. However, there is no information so far on Bolivian propolis. Ten propolis samples were collected from regions with high biodiversity in the main honey production places in Bolivia and were analyzed for their total phenolics (TP), flavono...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the science of food and agriculture 2016-04, Vol.96 (6), p.2142-2153
Hauptverfasser: Nina, Nélida, Quispe, Cristina, Jiménez-Aspee, Felipe, Theoduloz, Cristina, Giménez, Alberto, Schmeda-Hirschmann, Guillermo
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container_end_page 2153
container_issue 6
container_start_page 2142
container_title Journal of the science of food and agriculture
container_volume 96
creator Nina, Nélida
Quispe, Cristina
Jiménez-Aspee, Felipe
Theoduloz, Cristina
Giménez, Alberto
Schmeda-Hirschmann, Guillermo
description BACKGROUND Propolis is a relevant research subject worldwide. However, there is no information so far on Bolivian propolis. Ten propolis samples were collected from regions with high biodiversity in the main honey production places in Bolivia and were analyzed for their total phenolics (TP), flavonoids (TF) and antioxidant activity. The chemical profiles of the samples were assessed by TLC, HPLC‐DAD, HPLC‐DAD‐MS/MSn and NMR analysis. RESULTS TP, TF, TLC and NMR analysis showed significant chemical differences between the samples. Isolation of the main constituents by chromatography and identification by HPLC‐DAD‐MS/MSn achieved more than 35 constituents. According to their profiles, the Bolivian propolis can be classified into phenolic‐rich and triterpene‐rich samples. Propolis from the valleys (Cochabamba, Chuquisaca and Tarija) contained mainly prenylated phenylpropanoids, while samples from La Paz and Santa Cruz contained cycloartane and pentacyclic triterpenes. Phenolic‐rich samples presented moderate to strong antioxidant activity while the triterpene‐rich propolis were weakly active. CONCLUSION High chemical diversity and differential antioxidant effects were found in Bolivian propolis. Our results provide additional evidence on the chemical composition and bioactivity of South American propolis. © 2015 Society of Chemical Industry
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jsfa.7330
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However, there is no information so far on Bolivian propolis. Ten propolis samples were collected from regions with high biodiversity in the main honey production places in Bolivia and were analyzed for their total phenolics (TP), flavonoids (TF) and antioxidant activity. The chemical profiles of the samples were assessed by TLC, HPLC‐DAD, HPLC‐DAD‐MS/MSn and NMR analysis. RESULTS TP, TF, TLC and NMR analysis showed significant chemical differences between the samples. Isolation of the main constituents by chromatography and identification by HPLC‐DAD‐MS/MSn achieved more than 35 constituents. According to their profiles, the Bolivian propolis can be classified into phenolic‐rich and triterpene‐rich samples. Propolis from the valleys (Cochabamba, Chuquisaca and Tarija) contained mainly prenylated phenylpropanoids, while samples from La Paz and Santa Cruz contained cycloartane and pentacyclic triterpenes. Phenolic‐rich samples presented moderate to strong antioxidant activity while the triterpene‐rich propolis were weakly active. CONCLUSION High chemical diversity and differential antioxidant effects were found in Bolivian propolis. Our results provide additional evidence on the chemical composition and bioactivity of South American propolis. © 2015 Society of Chemical Industry</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-5142</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-0010</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.7330</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26138367</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JSFAAE</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chichester, UK: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</publisher><subject>antioxidant ; Antioxidants ; Antioxidants - chemistry ; Antioxidants - pharmacology ; artepillin C ; Biochemistry ; Biphenyl Compounds ; Bolivia ; Chromatography - methods ; Constituents ; Ferric Compounds - chemistry ; Flavonoids - chemistry ; Food science ; Foods ; Honey ; Molecular Structure ; Nuclear magnetic resonance ; Phenols - chemistry ; phenylpropanoids ; Picrates ; Propolis ; Propolis - chemistry ; Propolis - pharmacology ; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization - methods ; Tandem Mass Spectrometry - methods ; triterpenes</subject><ispartof>Journal of the science of food and agriculture, 2016-04, Vol.96 (6), p.2142-2153</ispartof><rights>2015 Society of Chemical Industry</rights><rights>2015 Society of Chemical Industry.</rights><rights>2016 Society of Chemical Industry</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4240-e3ac553a8a79816a0692f162b30e3c80c6e76a8f0425a7093acf18ad4528ff573</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4240-e3ac553a8a79816a0692f162b30e3c80c6e76a8f0425a7093acf18ad4528ff573</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fjsfa.7330$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fjsfa.7330$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26138367$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Nina, Nélida</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Quispe, Cristina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiménez-Aspee, Felipe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Theoduloz, Cristina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Giménez, Alberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schmeda-Hirschmann, Guillermo</creatorcontrib><title>Chemical profiling and antioxidant activity of Bolivian propolis</title><title>Journal of the science of food and agriculture</title><addtitle>J. Sci. Food Agric</addtitle><description>BACKGROUND Propolis is a relevant research subject worldwide. However, there is no information so far on Bolivian propolis. Ten propolis samples were collected from regions with high biodiversity in the main honey production places in Bolivia and were analyzed for their total phenolics (TP), flavonoids (TF) and antioxidant activity. The chemical profiles of the samples were assessed by TLC, HPLC‐DAD, HPLC‐DAD‐MS/MSn and NMR analysis. RESULTS TP, TF, TLC and NMR analysis showed significant chemical differences between the samples. Isolation of the main constituents by chromatography and identification by HPLC‐DAD‐MS/MSn achieved more than 35 constituents. According to their profiles, the Bolivian propolis can be classified into phenolic‐rich and triterpene‐rich samples. Propolis from the valleys (Cochabamba, Chuquisaca and Tarija) contained mainly prenylated phenylpropanoids, while samples from La Paz and Santa Cruz contained cycloartane and pentacyclic triterpenes. Phenolic‐rich samples presented moderate to strong antioxidant activity while the triterpene‐rich propolis were weakly active. CONCLUSION High chemical diversity and differential antioxidant effects were found in Bolivian propolis. 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Sci. Food Agric</addtitle><date>2016-04</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>96</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>2142</spage><epage>2153</epage><pages>2142-2153</pages><issn>0022-5142</issn><eissn>1097-0010</eissn><coden>JSFAAE</coden><abstract>BACKGROUND Propolis is a relevant research subject worldwide. However, there is no information so far on Bolivian propolis. Ten propolis samples were collected from regions with high biodiversity in the main honey production places in Bolivia and were analyzed for their total phenolics (TP), flavonoids (TF) and antioxidant activity. The chemical profiles of the samples were assessed by TLC, HPLC‐DAD, HPLC‐DAD‐MS/MSn and NMR analysis. RESULTS TP, TF, TLC and NMR analysis showed significant chemical differences between the samples. Isolation of the main constituents by chromatography and identification by HPLC‐DAD‐MS/MSn achieved more than 35 constituents. According to their profiles, the Bolivian propolis can be classified into phenolic‐rich and triterpene‐rich samples. Propolis from the valleys (Cochabamba, Chuquisaca and Tarija) contained mainly prenylated phenylpropanoids, while samples from La Paz and Santa Cruz contained cycloartane and pentacyclic triterpenes. Phenolic‐rich samples presented moderate to strong antioxidant activity while the triterpene‐rich propolis were weakly active. CONCLUSION High chemical diversity and differential antioxidant effects were found in Bolivian propolis. Our results provide additional evidence on the chemical composition and bioactivity of South American propolis. © 2015 Society of Chemical Industry</abstract><cop>Chichester, UK</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</pub><pmid>26138367</pmid><doi>10.1002/jsfa.7330</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects antioxidant
Antioxidants
Antioxidants - chemistry
Antioxidants - pharmacology
artepillin C
Biochemistry
Biphenyl Compounds
Bolivia
Chromatography - methods
Constituents
Ferric Compounds - chemistry
Flavonoids - chemistry
Food science
Foods
Honey
Molecular Structure
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Phenols - chemistry
phenylpropanoids
Picrates
Propolis
Propolis - chemistry
Propolis - pharmacology
Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization - methods
Tandem Mass Spectrometry - methods
triterpenes
title Chemical profiling and antioxidant activity of Bolivian propolis
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