Impact of Film Stoichiometry on the Ionization Energy and Electronic Structure of CH sub(3)NH sub(3)PbI sub(3 ) Perovskites
The electronic structure of a large sample set of CH sub(3)NH sub(3)PbI sub(3 )-based perovskites is studied. Combined investigations by UV/X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction reveal that interstitials present in the film lead to changes in the occupied density of states close to...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Advanced materials (Weinheim) 2016-01, Vol.28 (3), p.553-559 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | 559 |
---|---|
container_issue | 3 |
container_start_page | 553 |
container_title | Advanced materials (Weinheim) |
container_volume | 28 |
creator | Emara, Jennifer Schnier, Tobias Pourdavoud, Neda Riedl, Thomas Meerholz, Klaus Olthof, Selina |
description | The electronic structure of a large sample set of CH sub(3)NH sub(3)PbI sub(3 )-based perovskites is studied. Combined investigations by UV/X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction reveal that interstitials present in the film lead to changes in the occupied density of states close to the valence band, which in turn influences the performance of solar cells. Changes in elemental composition tune the ionization energy of the perovskite film by almost 1 eV without introducing significant amounts of gap states. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/adma.201503406 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1800476468</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>1800476468</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-proquest_miscellaneous_18004764683</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqVjDtPwzAUhS0EEuGxMt-xHVKu8zDJXKVqFlQJ9sp1b6khtosfSIU_TyrgBzCd7-g8GLvjOOOIxb3cGjkrkNdYVijOWMbrgucVtvU5y7At67wVVXPJrkJ4RcRWoMjYV28OUkVwO1jowcBTdFrttTMU_RGchbgn6J3VnzLq0XaW_MsRpN1CN5CKfozUuPJJxeTp9DNfQkibSTl9_IPVpv8hmMKKvPsIbzpSuGEXOzkEuv3VazZZdM_zZX7w7j1RiGujg6JhkJZcCmveIFYPohJN-Y_qN0YmVtc</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1800476468</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Impact of Film Stoichiometry on the Ionization Energy and Electronic Structure of CH sub(3)NH sub(3)PbI sub(3 ) Perovskites</title><source>Wiley-Blackwell Journals</source><creator>Emara, Jennifer ; Schnier, Tobias ; Pourdavoud, Neda ; Riedl, Thomas ; Meerholz, Klaus ; Olthof, Selina</creator><creatorcontrib>Emara, Jennifer ; Schnier, Tobias ; Pourdavoud, Neda ; Riedl, Thomas ; Meerholz, Klaus ; Olthof, Selina</creatorcontrib><description>The electronic structure of a large sample set of CH sub(3)NH sub(3)PbI sub(3 )-based perovskites is studied. Combined investigations by UV/X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction reveal that interstitials present in the film lead to changes in the occupied density of states close to the valence band, which in turn influences the performance of solar cells. Changes in elemental composition tune the ionization energy of the perovskite film by almost 1 eV without introducing significant amounts of gap states.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0935-9648</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1521-4095</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/adma.201503406</identifier><language>eng</language><subject>Diffraction ; Electronic structure ; Interstitials ; Ionization ; Perovskites ; Solar cells ; Stoichiometry ; X-rays</subject><ispartof>Advanced materials (Weinheim), 2016-01, Vol.28 (3), p.553-559</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Emara, Jennifer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schnier, Tobias</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pourdavoud, Neda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Riedl, Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meerholz, Klaus</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Olthof, Selina</creatorcontrib><title>Impact of Film Stoichiometry on the Ionization Energy and Electronic Structure of CH sub(3)NH sub(3)PbI sub(3 ) Perovskites</title><title>Advanced materials (Weinheim)</title><description>The electronic structure of a large sample set of CH sub(3)NH sub(3)PbI sub(3 )-based perovskites is studied. Combined investigations by UV/X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction reveal that interstitials present in the film lead to changes in the occupied density of states close to the valence band, which in turn influences the performance of solar cells. Changes in elemental composition tune the ionization energy of the perovskite film by almost 1 eV without introducing significant amounts of gap states.</description><subject>Diffraction</subject><subject>Electronic structure</subject><subject>Interstitials</subject><subject>Ionization</subject><subject>Perovskites</subject><subject>Solar cells</subject><subject>Stoichiometry</subject><subject>X-rays</subject><issn>0935-9648</issn><issn>1521-4095</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqVjDtPwzAUhS0EEuGxMt-xHVKu8zDJXKVqFlQJ9sp1b6khtosfSIU_TyrgBzCd7-g8GLvjOOOIxb3cGjkrkNdYVijOWMbrgucVtvU5y7At67wVVXPJrkJ4RcRWoMjYV28OUkVwO1jowcBTdFrttTMU_RGchbgn6J3VnzLq0XaW_MsRpN1CN5CKfozUuPJJxeTp9DNfQkibSTl9_IPVpv8hmMKKvPsIbzpSuGEXOzkEuv3VazZZdM_zZX7w7j1RiGujg6JhkJZcCmveIFYPohJN-Y_qN0YmVtc</recordid><startdate>20160101</startdate><enddate>20160101</enddate><creator>Emara, Jennifer</creator><creator>Schnier, Tobias</creator><creator>Pourdavoud, Neda</creator><creator>Riedl, Thomas</creator><creator>Meerholz, Klaus</creator><creator>Olthof, Selina</creator><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160101</creationdate><title>Impact of Film Stoichiometry on the Ionization Energy and Electronic Structure of CH sub(3)NH sub(3)PbI sub(3 ) Perovskites</title><author>Emara, Jennifer ; Schnier, Tobias ; Pourdavoud, Neda ; Riedl, Thomas ; Meerholz, Klaus ; Olthof, Selina</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-proquest_miscellaneous_18004764683</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Diffraction</topic><topic>Electronic structure</topic><topic>Interstitials</topic><topic>Ionization</topic><topic>Perovskites</topic><topic>Solar cells</topic><topic>Stoichiometry</topic><topic>X-rays</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Emara, Jennifer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schnier, Tobias</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pourdavoud, Neda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Riedl, Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meerholz, Klaus</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Olthof, Selina</creatorcontrib><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>Advanced materials (Weinheim)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Emara, Jennifer</au><au>Schnier, Tobias</au><au>Pourdavoud, Neda</au><au>Riedl, Thomas</au><au>Meerholz, Klaus</au><au>Olthof, Selina</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Impact of Film Stoichiometry on the Ionization Energy and Electronic Structure of CH sub(3)NH sub(3)PbI sub(3 ) Perovskites</atitle><jtitle>Advanced materials (Weinheim)</jtitle><date>2016-01-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>28</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>553</spage><epage>559</epage><pages>553-559</pages><issn>0935-9648</issn><eissn>1521-4095</eissn><abstract>The electronic structure of a large sample set of CH sub(3)NH sub(3)PbI sub(3 )-based perovskites is studied. Combined investigations by UV/X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction reveal that interstitials present in the film lead to changes in the occupied density of states close to the valence band, which in turn influences the performance of solar cells. Changes in elemental composition tune the ionization energy of the perovskite film by almost 1 eV without introducing significant amounts of gap states.</abstract><doi>10.1002/adma.201503406</doi></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 0935-9648 |
ispartof | Advanced materials (Weinheim), 2016-01, Vol.28 (3), p.553-559 |
issn | 0935-9648 1521-4095 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1800476468 |
source | Wiley-Blackwell Journals |
subjects | Diffraction Electronic structure Interstitials Ionization Perovskites Solar cells Stoichiometry X-rays |
title | Impact of Film Stoichiometry on the Ionization Energy and Electronic Structure of CH sub(3)NH sub(3)PbI sub(3 ) Perovskites |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-12T05%3A32%3A27IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Impact%20of%20Film%20Stoichiometry%20on%20the%20Ionization%20Energy%20and%20Electronic%20Structure%20of%20CH%20sub(3)NH%20sub(3)PbI%20sub(3%20)%20Perovskites&rft.jtitle=Advanced%20materials%20(Weinheim)&rft.au=Emara,%20Jennifer&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=553&rft.epage=559&rft.pages=553-559&rft.issn=0935-9648&rft.eissn=1521-4095&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002/adma.201503406&rft_dat=%3Cproquest%3E1800476468%3C/proquest%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1800476468&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true |