Diffusion-controlled solid-state reactive sintering of Nd:YAG transparent ceramics

Diffusion-controlled solid-state reactive sintering is one of the most important steps in fabrication of highly transparent Nd:YAG ceramics using commercial oxide powders as starting materials. The difference in raw powders, especially for the characteristic of Y2O3 powder, will seriously influence...

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Veröffentlicht in:Ceramics international 2015-11, Vol.41 (9), p.11293-11300
Hauptverfasser: Liu, Binglong, Li, Jiang, Ivanov, Maxim, Liu, Wenbin, Ge, Lin, Xie, Tengfei, Kou, Huamin, Zhuo, Shangjun, Pan, Yubai, Guo, Jingkun
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container_end_page 11300
container_issue 9
container_start_page 11293
container_title Ceramics international
container_volume 41
creator Liu, Binglong
Li, Jiang
Ivanov, Maxim
Liu, Wenbin
Ge, Lin
Xie, Tengfei
Kou, Huamin
Zhuo, Shangjun
Pan, Yubai
Guo, Jingkun
description Diffusion-controlled solid-state reactive sintering is one of the most important steps in fabrication of highly transparent Nd:YAG ceramics using commercial oxide powders as starting materials. The difference in raw powders, especially for the characteristic of Y2O3 powder, will seriously influence the sintering behavior and finally lead to the large difference in microstructure and optical property. Thus, interactions between commercially available α-Al2O3 submicron particles and severely agglomerated Y2O3 nanoparticles during vacuum sintering were investigated in details in the present paper. Upon examining the influence of solid-state reactive diffusion in Nd:YAG ceramics, by optimizing the sintering parameters, highly transparent Nd:YAG ceramics were fabricated by solid-state reactive sintering of Y2O3, α-Al2O3 and Nd2O3 powders. The in-line transmittances of the ceramics achieved 83.8% and 81% at 1064nm and 400nm, respectively.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ceramint.2015.05.086
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Sintering</subject><subject>Activated sintering</subject><subject>Agglomeration</subject><subject>Ceramics</subject><subject>Diffusion</subject><subject>Diffusion-controlled solid-state reactions</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>Nanoparticles</subject><subject>Optimization</subject><subject>Reactive sintering</subject><subject>Transparent Nd:YAG ceramics</subject><subject>Y2O3–Al2O3 system</subject><subject>Yttrium oxide</subject><issn>0272-8842</issn><issn>1873-3956</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkEFLAzEQhYMoWKt_QfboZddkk02ynixVq1AURA-eQppMJGW7qUla8N-7ZfUsPJjL-97MPIQuCa4IJvx6XRmIeuP7XNWYNBUeJPkRmhApaEnbhh-jCa5FXUrJ6lN0ltIaD2DL8AS93nnndsmHvjShzzF0Hdgihc7bMmWdoYigTfZ7KNKwAaLvP4vgimd78zFbFDnqPm11hD4X4xUmnaMTp7sEF79zit4f7t_mj-XyZfE0ny1LQ2Wdy5XQ0gjnNOZCN6RpMbOW2ka3RNQ1AcGIJJTTleWECqeJI8xYZhuqHQPD6BRdjbnbGL52kLLa-GSg63QPYZcUkRgz3jCJBysfrSaGlCI4tY1-o-O3IlgdSlRr9VeiOpSo8CDJB_B2BGF4ZO8hqmQ89Aasj2CyssH_F_ED1FZ_XQ</recordid><startdate>20151101</startdate><enddate>20151101</enddate><creator>Liu, Binglong</creator><creator>Li, Jiang</creator><creator>Ivanov, Maxim</creator><creator>Liu, Wenbin</creator><creator>Ge, Lin</creator><creator>Xie, Tengfei</creator><creator>Kou, Huamin</creator><creator>Zhuo, Shangjun</creator><creator>Pan, Yubai</creator><creator>Guo, Jingkun</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QQ</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20151101</creationdate><title>Diffusion-controlled solid-state reactive sintering of Nd:YAG transparent ceramics</title><author>Liu, Binglong ; Li, Jiang ; Ivanov, Maxim ; Liu, Wenbin ; Ge, Lin ; Xie, Tengfei ; Kou, Huamin ; Zhuo, Shangjun ; Pan, Yubai ; Guo, Jingkun</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c382t-b7a8c7ffa067a515904dd3d5a917221e74181363bd6137fa1f14cd4d53af4ec43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>A. 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source ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects A. Sintering
Activated sintering
Agglomeration
Ceramics
Diffusion
Diffusion-controlled solid-state reactions
Morphology
Nanoparticles
Optimization
Reactive sintering
Transparent Nd:YAG ceramics
Y2O3–Al2O3 system
Yttrium oxide
title Diffusion-controlled solid-state reactive sintering of Nd:YAG transparent ceramics
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