Structural prediction of ultrahard semi-titanium boride (Ti sub(2)B) using the frozen-phonon method

The dynamical stability, crystal structure, and mechanical properties of semi-titanium boride (Ti sub(2)B) are extensively studied using the pseudopotential plane-wave method within first-principles calculations. Soft transverse acoustic phonon modes are identified in the material, which has been as...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP 2016-03, Vol.18 (11), p.7927-7931
Hauptverfasser: Zhou, Dan, Liu, Yanhui, Shen, Bingjun, Zhao, Xinle, Xu, Ying, Tian, Jian
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container_issue 11
container_start_page 7927
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creator Zhou, Dan
Liu, Yanhui
Shen, Bingjun
Zhao, Xinle
Xu, Ying
Tian, Jian
description The dynamical stability, crystal structure, and mechanical properties of semi-titanium boride (Ti sub(2)B) are extensively studied using the pseudopotential plane-wave method within first-principles calculations. Soft transverse acoustic phonon modes are identified in the material, which has been assumed for a long time to have an Al sub(2)Cu-type structure with a I4/mcmspace group. Using the frozen-phonon method, a tetragonal I4/mstructure is uncovered to be energetically more stable and have similar diffraction patterns compared to the previously assumed Al sub(2)Cu-type structure. Phonon dispersion and elastic constant calculations reveal the dynamical and mechanical stability of the I4/mstructure of Ti sub(2)B at ambient pressure. The calculated high elastic constants, modulus, and ideal strength show that Ti sub(2)B possesses outstanding mechanical properties.
doi_str_mv 10.1039/c6cp00758a
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source Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Borides
Crystal structure
Dispersions
Elastic constants
Mathematical analysis
Mechanical properties
Phonons
Stability
title Structural prediction of ultrahard semi-titanium boride (Ti sub(2)B) using the frozen-phonon method
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