Effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on peripheral to central blood pressure ratio in healthy subjects
Summary Purpose To investigate the effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) on the arterial stiffness in healthy young adult and middle‐aged men using the augmentation index (AI‐x) and hemodynamic measures. Methods Twenty‐four men (12 aged 27·25 ± 5·53 years and 12 aged 54·83 ± 5...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Clinical physiology and functional imaging 2016-07, Vol.36 (4), p.293-297 |
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creator | da Silva, Marianne L. Chiappa, Gaspar R. da Silva, Vinicius M. Neves, Laura M. T. de Lima, Alexandra C. G. B. Tomasi, Fernanda P. Junior, Luiz T. G. Vilela-Martin, José F. Bottaro, Martim Junior, Gerson C. |
description | Summary
Purpose
To investigate the effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) on the arterial stiffness in healthy young adult and middle‐aged men using the augmentation index (AI‐x) and hemodynamic measures.
Methods
Twenty‐four men (12 aged 27·25 ± 5·53 years and 12 aged 54·83 ± 5·10 years) were randomly allocated to two subgroups: TENS or placebo in ganglion region for 45 min. The AI‐x and hemodynamic measures [late systolic blood pressure (SBP), central blood pressure (CBP), difference between P1 and P2 (ΔP) and tension time index (TTI)] were determined before and after protocols.
Results
TENS resulted in reduction of SBP in younger adults (TENSpre: 111 ± 2; post: 105 ± 2·2 mm Hg; PLACEBOpre: 113 ± 1·8; post: 114 ± 2·5 mm Hg; GEE, P |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/cpf.12227 |
format | Article |
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Purpose
To investigate the effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) on the arterial stiffness in healthy young adult and middle‐aged men using the augmentation index (AI‐x) and hemodynamic measures.
Methods
Twenty‐four men (12 aged 27·25 ± 5·53 years and 12 aged 54·83 ± 5·10 years) were randomly allocated to two subgroups: TENS or placebo in ganglion region for 45 min. The AI‐x and hemodynamic measures [late systolic blood pressure (SBP), central blood pressure (CBP), difference between P1 and P2 (ΔP) and tension time index (TTI)] were determined before and after protocols.
Results
TENS resulted in reduction of SBP in younger adults (TENSpre: 111 ± 2; post: 105 ± 2·2 mm Hg; PLACEBOpre: 113 ± 1·8; post: 114 ± 2·5 mm Hg; GEE, P<0·01), whereas no difference was found in middle‐aged group. TENS also resulted in reduction of AI‐x younger adults group (TENSpre: 56 ± 2·8; post: 53 ± 2%; PLACEBOpre: 55 ± 3; post: 58 ± 2·5%; GEE, P<0·01). ΔP and TTI were significantly decreased after the application of TENS in both groups, but significantly greater reductions in TTI and the SBP/CBP ratio were found in the group of younger adults.
Conclusions
The acute application of ganglion TENS attenuated arterial stiffness in younger adults as well as hemodynamic measures in the middle‐aged group. This method could emerge as effective therapy for the management of arterial blood pressure.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1475-0961</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1475-097X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/cpf.12227</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25640037</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CPFICA</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Blood Pressure ; cardiovascular responses ; electrical stimulation ; Healthy Volunteers ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Pulse Wave Analysis ; Random Allocation ; Time Factors ; tonometry ; Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation ; Vascular Stiffness ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Clinical physiology and functional imaging, 2016-07, Vol.36 (4), p.293-297</ispartof><rights>2015 Scandinavian Society of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2015 Scandinavian Society of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright © Scandinavian Society of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4617-1686f085b729c23b9d87b55079b6f2292936947f57a8766dfcc7b0982e753eee3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4617-1686f085b729c23b9d87b55079b6f2292936947f57a8766dfcc7b0982e753eee3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fcpf.12227$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fcpf.12227$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25640037$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>da Silva, Marianne L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chiappa, Gaspar R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>da Silva, Vinicius M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Neves, Laura M. T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Lima, Alexandra C. G. B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tomasi, Fernanda P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Junior, Luiz T. G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vilela-Martin, José F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bottaro, Martim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Junior, Gerson C.</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on peripheral to central blood pressure ratio in healthy subjects</title><title>Clinical physiology and functional imaging</title><addtitle>Clin Physiol Funct Imaging</addtitle><description>Summary
Purpose
To investigate the effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) on the arterial stiffness in healthy young adult and middle‐aged men using the augmentation index (AI‐x) and hemodynamic measures.
Methods
Twenty‐four men (12 aged 27·25 ± 5·53 years and 12 aged 54·83 ± 5·10 years) were randomly allocated to two subgroups: TENS or placebo in ganglion region for 45 min. The AI‐x and hemodynamic measures [late systolic blood pressure (SBP), central blood pressure (CBP), difference between P1 and P2 (ΔP) and tension time index (TTI)] were determined before and after protocols.
Results
TENS resulted in reduction of SBP in younger adults (TENSpre: 111 ± 2; post: 105 ± 2·2 mm Hg; PLACEBOpre: 113 ± 1·8; post: 114 ± 2·5 mm Hg; GEE, P<0·01), whereas no difference was found in middle‐aged group. TENS also resulted in reduction of AI‐x younger adults group (TENSpre: 56 ± 2·8; post: 53 ± 2%; PLACEBOpre: 55 ± 3; post: 58 ± 2·5%; GEE, P<0·01). ΔP and TTI were significantly decreased after the application of TENS in both groups, but significantly greater reductions in TTI and the SBP/CBP ratio were found in the group of younger adults.
Conclusions
The acute application of ganglion TENS attenuated arterial stiffness in younger adults as well as hemodynamic measures in the middle‐aged group. This method could emerge as effective therapy for the management of arterial blood pressure.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Blood Pressure</subject><subject>cardiovascular responses</subject><subject>electrical stimulation</subject><subject>Healthy Volunteers</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Pulse Wave Analysis</subject><subject>Random Allocation</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>tonometry</subject><subject>Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation</subject><subject>Vascular Stiffness</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1475-0961</issn><issn>1475-097X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kU1v1DAQhiMEoqVw4A8gS1zoIa0_Yk98RKu2lFaFA1BuVuIda7Nk42A7Lfvv8TbtHpCwLHk0fuadsd-ieMvoCcvr1I7uhHHO4VlxyCqQJdXw8_k-VuygeBXjmlIGooKXxQGXqqJUwGFxf-Yc2kS8Iyk0Q7RTagb0UyTY53zobNOTAcMdkpi6zdQ3qfMDyXvE0I0rDPk-eWJxSLuw7b1fkjFgjFNAEnY46QaywqZPqy2JU7vOuvF18cI1fcQ3j-dR8f387NviU3n95eJy8fG6tJViUDJVK0dr2QLXlotWL2topaSgW-U411wLpStwEpoalFo6a6GluuYIUiCiOCo-zLpj8L8njMlsumix7-dXGga6Bi4k4xl9_w-69lMY8nQ7CurcjolMHc-UDT7GgM6Mods0YWsYNTs3THbDPLiR2XePilO7weWefPr-DJzOwH3X4_b_Smbx9fxJspwrupjwz76iCb-MAgHS3N5cmPrqx9XN7eeF4eIvaUGjyA</recordid><startdate>201607</startdate><enddate>201607</enddate><creator>da Silva, Marianne L.</creator><creator>Chiappa, Gaspar R.</creator><creator>da Silva, Vinicius M.</creator><creator>Neves, Laura M. T.</creator><creator>de Lima, Alexandra C. G. B.</creator><creator>Tomasi, Fernanda P.</creator><creator>Junior, Luiz T. G.</creator><creator>Vilela-Martin, José F.</creator><creator>Bottaro, Martim</creator><creator>Junior, Gerson C.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201607</creationdate><title>Effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on peripheral to central blood pressure ratio in healthy subjects</title><author>da Silva, Marianne L. ; Chiappa, Gaspar R. ; da Silva, Vinicius M. ; Neves, Laura M. T. ; de Lima, Alexandra C. G. B. ; Tomasi, Fernanda P. ; Junior, Luiz T. G. ; Vilela-Martin, José F. ; Bottaro, Martim ; Junior, Gerson C.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4617-1686f085b729c23b9d87b55079b6f2292936947f57a8766dfcc7b0982e753eee3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Blood Pressure</topic><topic>cardiovascular responses</topic><topic>electrical stimulation</topic><topic>Healthy Volunteers</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Pulse Wave Analysis</topic><topic>Random Allocation</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>tonometry</topic><topic>Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation</topic><topic>Vascular Stiffness</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>da Silva, Marianne L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chiappa, Gaspar R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>da Silva, Vinicius M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Neves, Laura M. T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Lima, Alexandra C. G. B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tomasi, Fernanda P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Junior, Luiz T. G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vilela-Martin, José F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bottaro, Martim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Junior, Gerson C.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Clinical physiology and functional imaging</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>da Silva, Marianne L.</au><au>Chiappa, Gaspar R.</au><au>da Silva, Vinicius M.</au><au>Neves, Laura M. T.</au><au>de Lima, Alexandra C. G. B.</au><au>Tomasi, Fernanda P.</au><au>Junior, Luiz T. G.</au><au>Vilela-Martin, José F.</au><au>Bottaro, Martim</au><au>Junior, Gerson C.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on peripheral to central blood pressure ratio in healthy subjects</atitle><jtitle>Clinical physiology and functional imaging</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Physiol Funct Imaging</addtitle><date>2016-07</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>36</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>293</spage><epage>297</epage><pages>293-297</pages><issn>1475-0961</issn><eissn>1475-097X</eissn><coden>CPFICA</coden><abstract>Summary
Purpose
To investigate the effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) on the arterial stiffness in healthy young adult and middle‐aged men using the augmentation index (AI‐x) and hemodynamic measures.
Methods
Twenty‐four men (12 aged 27·25 ± 5·53 years and 12 aged 54·83 ± 5·10 years) were randomly allocated to two subgroups: TENS or placebo in ganglion region for 45 min. The AI‐x and hemodynamic measures [late systolic blood pressure (SBP), central blood pressure (CBP), difference between P1 and P2 (ΔP) and tension time index (TTI)] were determined before and after protocols.
Results
TENS resulted in reduction of SBP in younger adults (TENSpre: 111 ± 2; post: 105 ± 2·2 mm Hg; PLACEBOpre: 113 ± 1·8; post: 114 ± 2·5 mm Hg; GEE, P<0·01), whereas no difference was found in middle‐aged group. TENS also resulted in reduction of AI‐x younger adults group (TENSpre: 56 ± 2·8; post: 53 ± 2%; PLACEBOpre: 55 ± 3; post: 58 ± 2·5%; GEE, P<0·01). ΔP and TTI were significantly decreased after the application of TENS in both groups, but significantly greater reductions in TTI and the SBP/CBP ratio were found in the group of younger adults.
Conclusions
The acute application of ganglion TENS attenuated arterial stiffness in younger adults as well as hemodynamic measures in the middle‐aged group. This method could emerge as effective therapy for the management of arterial blood pressure.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>25640037</pmid><doi>10.1111/cpf.12227</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Blood Pressure cardiovascular responses electrical stimulation Healthy Volunteers Humans Male Middle Aged Pulse Wave Analysis Random Allocation Time Factors tonometry Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation Vascular Stiffness Young Adult |
title | Effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on peripheral to central blood pressure ratio in healthy subjects |
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