Oligo-astheno-teratozoospermia in mice lacking Cnot7, a regulator of retinoid X receptor beta

Spermatogenesis is a complex process that involves cooperation of germ cells and testicular somatic cells. Various genetic disorders lead to impaired spermatogenesis, defective sperm function and male infertility 1 . Here we show that Cnot7 −/− males are sterile owing to oligo-astheno-teratozoosperm...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nature genetics 2004-05, Vol.36 (5), p.528-533
Hauptverfasser: Nakamura, Takahisa, Yao, Ryoji, Ogawa, Takehiko, Suzuki, Toru, Ito, Chizuru, Tsunekawa, Naoki, Inoue, Kimiko, Ajima, Rieko, Miyasaka, Takashi, Yoshida, Yutaka, Ogura, Atsuo, Toshimori, Kiyotaka, Noce, Toshiaki, Yamamoto, Tadashi, Noda, Tetsuo
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container_issue 5
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container_title Nature genetics
container_volume 36
creator Nakamura, Takahisa
Yao, Ryoji
Ogawa, Takehiko
Suzuki, Toru
Ito, Chizuru
Tsunekawa, Naoki
Inoue, Kimiko
Ajima, Rieko
Miyasaka, Takashi
Yoshida, Yutaka
Ogura, Atsuo
Toshimori, Kiyotaka
Noce, Toshiaki
Yamamoto, Tadashi
Noda, Tetsuo
description Spermatogenesis is a complex process that involves cooperation of germ cells and testicular somatic cells. Various genetic disorders lead to impaired spermatogenesis, defective sperm function and male infertility 1 . Here we show that Cnot7 −/− males are sterile owing to oligo-astheno-teratozoospermia, suggesting that Cnot7, a CCR4-associated transcriptional cofactor 2 , is essential for spermatogenesis. Maturation of spermatids is unsynchronized and impaired in seminiferous tubules of Cnot7 −/− mice. Transplantation of spermatogonial stem cells from male Cnot7 −/− mice to seminiferous tubules of Kit mutant mice ( Kit W/W-v ) restores spermatogenesis, suggesting that the function of testicular somatic cells is damaged in the Cnot7 −/− condition. The testicular phenotypes of Cnot7 −/− mice are similar to those of mice deficient in retinoid X receptor beta ( Rxrb ) 3 . We further show that Cnot7 binds the AF-1 domain of Rxrb and that Rxrb malfunctions in the absence of Cnot7. Therefore, Cnot7 seems to function as a coregulator of Rxrb in testicular somatic cells and is thus involved in spermatogenesis.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/ng1344
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Various genetic disorders lead to impaired spermatogenesis, defective sperm function and male infertility 1 . Here we show that Cnot7 −/− males are sterile owing to oligo-astheno-teratozoospermia, suggesting that Cnot7, a CCR4-associated transcriptional cofactor 2 , is essential for spermatogenesis. Maturation of spermatids is unsynchronized and impaired in seminiferous tubules of Cnot7 −/− mice. Transplantation of spermatogonial stem cells from male Cnot7 −/− mice to seminiferous tubules of Kit mutant mice ( Kit W/W-v ) restores spermatogenesis, suggesting that the function of testicular somatic cells is damaged in the Cnot7 −/− condition. The testicular phenotypes of Cnot7 −/− mice are similar to those of mice deficient in retinoid X receptor beta ( Rxrb ) 3 . We further show that Cnot7 binds the AF-1 domain of Rxrb and that Rxrb malfunctions in the absence of Cnot7. Therefore, Cnot7 seems to function as a coregulator of Rxrb in testicular somatic cells and is thus involved in spermatogenesis.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group US</pub><pmid>15107851</pmid><doi>10.1038/ng1344</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Agriculture
Animal Genetics and Genomics
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Cancer Research
Cell differentiation, maturation, development, hematopoiesis
Cell physiology
Cell receptors
Cell structures and functions
Chromatin Assembly Factor-1
Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone - genetics
Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone - physiology
COS Cells
DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics
DNA-Binding Proteins - physiology
Female
Fibroblasts
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene Expression Regulation
Gene Function
Genetic aspects
Human Genetics
In vitro fertilization
Infertility
Kinases
letter
Male
Males
Medical research
Mice
Mice, Inbred BALB C
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Mice, Knockout
Mice, Nude
Miscellaneous
Molecular and cellular biology
Morphology
Motility
Oligospermia - complications
Oligospermia - etiology
Oligospermia - genetics
Phenotype
Physiological aspects
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit - genetics
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit - physiology
Retinoids
Seminiferous Tubules - metabolism
Sperm
Sperm Motility
Spermatogenesis
Spermatogenesis - genetics
Spermatozoa - abnormalities
Stem Cell Transplantation
Stem cells
Teratogenesis
title Oligo-astheno-teratozoospermia in mice lacking Cnot7, a regulator of retinoid X receptor beta
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-02T12%3A36%3A29IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale_proqu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Oligo-astheno-teratozoospermia%20in%20mice%20lacking%20Cnot7,%20a%20regulator%20of%20retinoid%20X%20receptor%20beta&rft.jtitle=Nature%20genetics&rft.au=Nakamura,%20Takahisa&rft.date=2004-05-01&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=528&rft.epage=533&rft.pages=528-533&rft.issn=1061-4036&rft.eissn=1546-1718&rft.coden=NGENEC&rft_id=info:doi/10.1038/ng1344&rft_dat=%3Cgale_proqu%3EA183411298%3C/gale_proqu%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=222655128&rft_id=info:pmid/15107851&rft_galeid=A183411298&rfr_iscdi=true