Evaluation of Nutritional Status in Children during Predialysis, or Treated By Peritoneal Dialysis or Hemodialysis

Malnutrition is one of the major causes of morbidity and mortality in children with chronic kidney disease (CKD). The objective of this study was to evaluate nutritional status of children with stage 3-4 CKD and treated by peritoneal dialysis or hemodialysis using anthropometric measurements, bioche...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of tropical pediatrics (1980) 2016-06, Vol.62 (3), p.178-184
Hauptverfasser: Yılmaz, Dilek, Sönmez, Ferah, Karakaş, Sacide, Yavaşcan, Önder, Aksu, Nejat, Ömürlü, İmran Kurt, Yenisey, Çiğdem
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container_end_page 184
container_issue 3
container_start_page 178
container_title Journal of tropical pediatrics (1980)
container_volume 62
creator Yılmaz, Dilek
Sönmez, Ferah
Karakaş, Sacide
Yavaşcan, Önder
Aksu, Nejat
Ömürlü, İmran Kurt
Yenisey, Çiğdem
description Malnutrition is one of the major causes of morbidity and mortality in children with chronic kidney disease (CKD). The objective of this study was to evaluate nutritional status of children with stage 3-4 CKD and treated by peritoneal dialysis or hemodialysis using anthropometric measurements, biochemical parameters and bioelectrical impedance analysis. The study included a total of 52 patients and 46 healthy children. In anthropometric evaluation, the children with CKD had lower values for standard deviation score for weight, height, body mass index, skinfold thickness and mid-arm circumference than those of healthy children (p 
doi_str_mv 10.1093/tropej/fmv094
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The objective of this study was to evaluate nutritional status of children with stage 3-4 CKD and treated by peritoneal dialysis or hemodialysis using anthropometric measurements, biochemical parameters and bioelectrical impedance analysis. The study included a total of 52 patients and 46 healthy children. In anthropometric evaluation, the children with CKD had lower values for standard deviation score for weight, height, body mass index, skinfold thickness and mid-arm circumference than those of healthy children (p &lt; 0.05). The fat mass (%) and the body cell mass (%) measurements performed by bioelectrical impedance analysis were lower compared with the control group (p &lt; 0.05). It is considered that bioelectrical impedance analysis measurement should be used with anthropometric measurements, which are easy to perform, to achieve more accurate nutritional evaluation in children.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0142-6338</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1465-3664</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/tropej/fmv094</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26764272</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Anthropometry ; Blood Chemical Analysis ; Body Mass Index ; Case-Control Studies ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Electric Impedance ; Female ; Humans ; Kidney Failure, Chronic - complications ; Kidney Failure, Chronic - therapy ; Male ; Nutrition Assessment ; Nutritional Status ; Peritoneal Dialysis - adverse effects ; Prospective Studies ; Protein-Energy Malnutrition - diagnosis ; Protein-Energy Malnutrition - etiology ; Protein-Energy Malnutrition - metabolism ; Renal Dialysis - adverse effects ; Risk Factors ; Skinfold Thickness ; Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><ispartof>Journal of tropical pediatrics (1980), 2016-06, Vol.62 (3), p.178-184</ispartof><rights>The Author [2016]. 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source Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adolescent
Anthropometry
Blood Chemical Analysis
Body Mass Index
Case-Control Studies
Child
Child, Preschool
Electric Impedance
Female
Humans
Kidney Failure, Chronic - complications
Kidney Failure, Chronic - therapy
Male
Nutrition Assessment
Nutritional Status
Peritoneal Dialysis - adverse effects
Prospective Studies
Protein-Energy Malnutrition - diagnosis
Protein-Energy Malnutrition - etiology
Protein-Energy Malnutrition - metabolism
Renal Dialysis - adverse effects
Risk Factors
Skinfold Thickness
Surveys and Questionnaires
title Evaluation of Nutritional Status in Children during Predialysis, or Treated By Peritoneal Dialysis or Hemodialysis
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