Expression of B/K protein in the hippocampus of kainate-induced rat seizure model

B/K protein is a newly identified member of double C2-like domain protein family. We examined the expression of B/K protein in the hippocampus of kainate-induced rat seizure model. Intraperitoneal injection of kainate increased the immunoreactivity to B/K protein in the CA1 to CA3 of the hippocampus...

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Veröffentlicht in:Brain research 2004-03, Vol.999 (2), p.203-211
Hauptverfasser: Jang, Yoon-Seong, Lee, Mun-Yong, Choi, Sung-Ho, Kim, Mi-Young, Chin, Hemin, Jeong, Seong-Whan, Kim, In-Kyung, Kwon, Oh-Joo
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 203
container_title Brain research
container_volume 999
creator Jang, Yoon-Seong
Lee, Mun-Yong
Choi, Sung-Ho
Kim, Mi-Young
Chin, Hemin
Jeong, Seong-Whan
Kim, In-Kyung
Kwon, Oh-Joo
description B/K protein is a newly identified member of double C2-like domain protein family. We examined the expression of B/K protein in the hippocampus of kainate-induced rat seizure model. Intraperitoneal injection of kainate increased the immunoreactivity to B/K protein in the CA1 to CA3 of the hippocampus. B/K protein expression began to increase at 6 h, reached the maximum at 12 h, and then returned nearly to the normal level at 72 h after the injection of kainate (12 mg/kg), and it was also dependent on the dose of kainate between 4 and 16 mg/kg. In electron microscopic and subcellular fractionation studies, B/K protein was localized in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) of the hippocampus. Kainate also induced the expression of BiP, a typical ER stress marker protein, in the hippocampus and the cortex, and it was coexpressed with B/K protein. Moreover, thapsigargin-induced ER stress caused upregulation of B/K protein expression in PC12 cells. In conclusion, our data showing the induction of both B/K protein expression and ER stress response in the hippocampus of kainate seizure model, and ER-specific expression and ER stress-induced expression of B/K strongly suggest the possible role of B/K protein in epileptogenesis or epilepsy-induced neuronal damage.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.brainres.2003.11.047
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We examined the expression of B/K protein in the hippocampus of kainate-induced rat seizure model. Intraperitoneal injection of kainate increased the immunoreactivity to B/K protein in the CA1 to CA3 of the hippocampus. B/K protein expression began to increase at 6 h, reached the maximum at 12 h, and then returned nearly to the normal level at 72 h after the injection of kainate (12 mg/kg), and it was also dependent on the dose of kainate between 4 and 16 mg/kg. In electron microscopic and subcellular fractionation studies, B/K protein was localized in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) of the hippocampus. Kainate also induced the expression of BiP, a typical ER stress marker protein, in the hippocampus and the cortex, and it was coexpressed with B/K protein. Moreover, thapsigargin-induced ER stress caused upregulation of B/K protein expression in PC12 cells. In conclusion, our data showing the induction of both B/K protein expression and ER stress response in the hippocampus of kainate seizure model, and ER-specific expression and ER stress-induced expression of B/K strongly suggest the possible role of B/K protein in epileptogenesis or epilepsy-induced neuronal damage.</abstract><cop>London</cop><cop>Amsterdam</cop><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>14759499</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.brainres.2003.11.047</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Carrier Proteins - metabolism
Cerebral Cortex - metabolism
Cerebral Cortex - physiopathology
Disease Models, Animal
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Endoplasmic reticulum
Endoplasmic Reticulum - drug effects
Endoplasmic Reticulum - metabolism
Endoplasmic Reticulum - ultrastructure
Enzyme Inhibitors - pharmacology
Epilepsy - chemically induced
Epilepsy - metabolism
Epilepsy - physiopathology
Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists
Headache. Facial pains. Syncopes. Epilepsia. Intracranial hypertension. Brain oedema. Cerebral palsy
Heat-Shock Proteins
Hippocampus - metabolism
Hippocampus - physiopathology
Hippocampus - ultrastructure
Immunohistochemistry
Kainic Acid
Male
Medical sciences
Microscopy, Electron
Molecular Chaperones - metabolism
Nerve Tissue Proteins - biosynthesis
Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes)
Neurology
Neurons - drug effects
Neurons - metabolism
Neurons - ultrastructure
Neurotoxicity
PC12 Cells
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Reaction Time - drug effects
Reaction Time - physiology
Stress, Physiological - metabolism
Stress, Physiological - physiopathology
Synaptotagmins
Up-Regulation - drug effects
Up-Regulation - physiology
title Expression of B/K protein in the hippocampus of kainate-induced rat seizure model
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