Non-communicable diseases and risk of tuberculosis in Korea
BACKGROUND: It is possible that the increasing burden of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) and their risk factors are an obstacle to the reduction of tuberculosis (TB) incidence in the Republic of Korea.OBJECTIVE: To estimate population-attributable fractions (PAF) of NCDs and their risk factors rela...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease 2016-07, Vol.20 (7), p.973-977 |
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container_title | The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease |
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creator | Oh, K. H. Kim, H. J. Kim, M. H. |
description | BACKGROUND: It is possible that the increasing burden of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) and their risk factors are an obstacle to the reduction of tuberculosis (TB) incidence in the Republic of Korea.OBJECTIVE: To estimate population-attributable fractions (PAF) of NCDs and their
risk factors related to TB in Korea.DESIGN: The prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM), current smoking, heavy drinking and undernutrition was estimated from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) conducted in 2013. Estimates of effect for risk factors were
obtained from meta-analyses. The PAF was calculated based on these data.RESULTS: The PAF of DM, current smoking, heavy drinking and undernutrition was 20.0%, 18.8%, 18.4% and 9.6%, respectively. Current smoking has the highest PAF among men, while undernutrition was the highest among women.
Current smoking and heavy drinking were significantly attributed to TB among the younger population, while DM was the most common responsible factor among the older population. Major risk factors such as current smoking and DM were more prevalent in the lower income level population.CONCLUSION:
NCDs and their risk factors play an important role at the population level in TB epidemics in Korea. Collaborative TB and NCD activities in TB control should therefore be intensified. |
doi_str_mv | 10.5588/ijtld.15.0684 |
format | Article |
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risk factors related to TB in Korea.DESIGN: The prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM), current smoking, heavy drinking and undernutrition was estimated from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) conducted in 2013. Estimates of effect for risk factors were
obtained from meta-analyses. The PAF was calculated based on these data.RESULTS: The PAF of DM, current smoking, heavy drinking and undernutrition was 20.0%, 18.8%, 18.4% and 9.6%, respectively. Current smoking has the highest PAF among men, while undernutrition was the highest among women.
Current smoking and heavy drinking were significantly attributed to TB among the younger population, while DM was the most common responsible factor among the older population. Major risk factors such as current smoking and DM were more prevalent in the lower income level population.CONCLUSION:
NCDs and their risk factors play an important role at the population level in TB epidemics in Korea. Collaborative TB and NCD activities in TB control should therefore be intensified.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1027-3719</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1815-7920</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.5588/ijtld.15.0684</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27287653</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>France: International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Alcohol Drinking - adverse effects ; Alcohol Drinking - epidemiology ; Diabetes Mellitus - epidemiology ; Epidemics ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Malnutrition - epidemiology ; Middle Aged ; Mycobacterium ; Ncd ; Noncommunicable Diseases - epidemiology ; Nutrition Surveys ; Population-Attributable Fraction ; Prevalence ; Republic of Korea - epidemiology ; Risk Assessment ; Risk Factors ; Smoking - adverse effects ; Smoking - epidemiology ; Tuberculosis - diagnosis ; Tuberculosis - epidemiology ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease, 2016-07, Vol.20 (7), p.973-977</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c461t-a4cdebde57b725267f79cdfd6de67615d4fe6f7982646e92f61c6bd644942bb93</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27287653$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Oh, K. H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, H. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, M. H.</creatorcontrib><title>Non-communicable diseases and risk of tuberculosis in Korea</title><title>The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease</title><addtitle>Int J Tuberc Lung Dis</addtitle><description>BACKGROUND: It is possible that the increasing burden of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) and their risk factors are an obstacle to the reduction of tuberculosis (TB) incidence in the Republic of Korea.OBJECTIVE: To estimate population-attributable fractions (PAF) of NCDs and their
risk factors related to TB in Korea.DESIGN: The prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM), current smoking, heavy drinking and undernutrition was estimated from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) conducted in 2013. Estimates of effect for risk factors were
obtained from meta-analyses. The PAF was calculated based on these data.RESULTS: The PAF of DM, current smoking, heavy drinking and undernutrition was 20.0%, 18.8%, 18.4% and 9.6%, respectively. Current smoking has the highest PAF among men, while undernutrition was the highest among women.
Current smoking and heavy drinking were significantly attributed to TB among the younger population, while DM was the most common responsible factor among the older population. Major risk factors such as current smoking and DM were more prevalent in the lower income level population.CONCLUSION:
NCDs and their risk factors play an important role at the population level in TB epidemics in Korea. Collaborative TB and NCD activities in TB control should therefore be intensified.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Alcohol Drinking - adverse effects</subject><subject>Alcohol Drinking - epidemiology</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus - epidemiology</subject><subject>Epidemics</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Malnutrition - epidemiology</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Mycobacterium</subject><subject>Ncd</subject><subject>Noncommunicable Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Nutrition Surveys</subject><subject>Population-Attributable Fraction</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Republic of Korea - epidemiology</subject><subject>Risk Assessment</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Smoking - adverse effects</subject><subject>Smoking - epidemiology</subject><subject>Tuberculosis - diagnosis</subject><subject>Tuberculosis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1027-3719</issn><issn>1815-7920</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU2LFDEQQIMo7rp69Cp99NJjKpOvxpOsn7gogp5DOqleMnYna9IR9Neb3pn1JuaSong8wgshT4HuhND6RTiss9-B2FGp-T1yDhpErwZG77eZMtXvFQxn5FEpB0oZAKiH5IwpppUU-3Py8lOKvUvLUmNwdpyx86GgLVg6G32XQ_nepalb64jZ1TmVULoQu48po31MHkx2LvjkdF-Qb2_ffL183199fvfh8tVV77iEtbfceRw9CjUqJphUkxqcn7z0KJUE4fmEsu00k1ziwCYJTo5ecj5wNo7D_oI8P3pvcvpRsaxmCcXhPNuIqRYDmimtYRDi_6gaWjS615u1P6Iup1IyTuYmh8XmXwao2dKa27QGhNnSNv7ZSV3HBf1f-q5lA14fgRCvMa7WHFLNsYUxodrNdPQxCtLQ28PoaaDK2Lxum03z5V8ad2faPnb7V_OT0aiakgHVTLS3Um48TrbOq1ltNte_TWnOPzICpbE</recordid><startdate>20160701</startdate><enddate>20160701</enddate><creator>Oh, K. H.</creator><creator>Kim, H. J.</creator><creator>Kim, M. H.</creator><general>International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160701</creationdate><title>Non-communicable diseases and risk of tuberculosis in Korea</title><author>Oh, K. H. ; Kim, H. J. ; Kim, M. H.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c461t-a4cdebde57b725267f79cdfd6de67615d4fe6f7982646e92f61c6bd644942bb93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Alcohol Drinking - adverse effects</topic><topic>Alcohol Drinking - epidemiology</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus - epidemiology</topic><topic>Epidemics</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Malnutrition - epidemiology</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Mycobacterium</topic><topic>Ncd</topic><topic>Noncommunicable Diseases - epidemiology</topic><topic>Nutrition Surveys</topic><topic>Population-Attributable Fraction</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Republic of Korea - epidemiology</topic><topic>Risk Assessment</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Smoking - adverse effects</topic><topic>Smoking - epidemiology</topic><topic>Tuberculosis - diagnosis</topic><topic>Tuberculosis - epidemiology</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Oh, K. H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, H. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, M. H.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Oh, K. H.</au><au>Kim, H. J.</au><au>Kim, M. H.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Non-communicable diseases and risk of tuberculosis in Korea</atitle><jtitle>The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Tuberc Lung Dis</addtitle><date>2016-07-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>20</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>973</spage><epage>977</epage><pages>973-977</pages><issn>1027-3719</issn><eissn>1815-7920</eissn><abstract>BACKGROUND: It is possible that the increasing burden of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) and their risk factors are an obstacle to the reduction of tuberculosis (TB) incidence in the Republic of Korea.OBJECTIVE: To estimate population-attributable fractions (PAF) of NCDs and their
risk factors related to TB in Korea.DESIGN: The prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM), current smoking, heavy drinking and undernutrition was estimated from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) conducted in 2013. Estimates of effect for risk factors were
obtained from meta-analyses. The PAF was calculated based on these data.RESULTS: The PAF of DM, current smoking, heavy drinking and undernutrition was 20.0%, 18.8%, 18.4% and 9.6%, respectively. Current smoking has the highest PAF among men, while undernutrition was the highest among women.
Current smoking and heavy drinking were significantly attributed to TB among the younger population, while DM was the most common responsible factor among the older population. Major risk factors such as current smoking and DM were more prevalent in the lower income level population.CONCLUSION:
NCDs and their risk factors play an important role at the population level in TB epidemics in Korea. Collaborative TB and NCD activities in TB control should therefore be intensified.</abstract><cop>France</cop><pub>International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease</pub><pmid>27287653</pmid><doi>10.5588/ijtld.15.0684</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Aged Alcohol Drinking - adverse effects Alcohol Drinking - epidemiology Diabetes Mellitus - epidemiology Epidemics Female Humans Male Malnutrition - epidemiology Middle Aged Mycobacterium Ncd Noncommunicable Diseases - epidemiology Nutrition Surveys Population-Attributable Fraction Prevalence Republic of Korea - epidemiology Risk Assessment Risk Factors Smoking - adverse effects Smoking - epidemiology Tuberculosis - diagnosis Tuberculosis - epidemiology Young Adult |
title | Non-communicable diseases and risk of tuberculosis in Korea |
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