Enzymatic properties of two calcium-stimulated ATPases in the neutral and acidic pH regions found in the membrane fraction of human milk

Two calcium-stimulated ATPases at optimal pH values of 5.0 and 7.0, which are designated as acid and neutral Ca 2+ -ATPase, respectively, were found in the membrane fraction of human milk, and their enzymatic properties were studied. For maximal activity, neutral Ca 2+ -ATPase required 0.45 mM Ca io...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry biotechnology, and biochemistry, 1992, Vol.56 (6), p.900-905
Hauptverfasser: Kanno, C. (Utsunomiya Univ. (Japan)), Takeda, Y, Cho, J.K
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Takeda, Y
Cho, J.K
description Two calcium-stimulated ATPases at optimal pH values of 5.0 and 7.0, which are designated as acid and neutral Ca 2+ -ATPase, respectively, were found in the membrane fraction of human milk, and their enzymatic properties were studied. For maximal activity, neutral Ca 2+ -ATPase required 0.45 mM Ca ion, while acid Ca 2+ -ATPase required 207 mM Ca ion. Neutral Ca 2+ -ATPase activity was not enhanced by adding the Mg ion at more than 0.1 mM. Among the nucleotides, neutral Ca 2+ -ATPase showed a higher substrate specificity to GTP, CTP, ITP, and UTP than to ATP, while ATP was the best substrate for acid Ca 2+ -ATPase. Neutral and acid Ca 2+ -ATPases had apparent K m values of 0.361 and 0.192 mM, and V max of 186 and 178 μmol ATP hydrolyzed/mg of protein per min, respectively. Both Ca 2+ -ATPases were potently inhibited by fluoride, lanthanide, vanadate, and p-chloromercuribenzoate, and inactivated by EDTA, EGTA, and CDTA, but were unaffected by N-ethylmaleimide, NaN 3 , ouabain, oxidized glutathione, or oligomycin, and were inactivated by heating at 60°C for 10 min. These enzymes were concentrated in the membrane fraction of the cream and skim milk membrane.
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Psychology</topic><topic>HUMAN MILK</topic><topic>Hydrolases</topic><topic>LAIT HUMAIN</topic><topic>LECHE HUMANA</topic><topic>MEMBRANA</topic><topic>MEMBRANE</topic><topic>MEMBRANES</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kanno, C. (Utsunomiya Univ. (Japan))</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takeda, Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cho, J.K</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kanno, C. (Utsunomiya Univ. 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Neutral Ca 2+ -ATPase activity was not enhanced by adding the Mg ion at more than 0.1 mM. Among the nucleotides, neutral Ca 2+ -ATPase showed a higher substrate specificity to GTP, CTP, ITP, and UTP than to ATP, while ATP was the best substrate for acid Ca 2+ -ATPase. Neutral and acid Ca 2+ -ATPases had apparent K m values of 0.361 and 0.192 mM, and V max of 186 and 178 μmol ATP hydrolyzed/mg of protein per min, respectively. Both Ca 2+ -ATPases were potently inhibited by fluoride, lanthanide, vanadate, and p-chloromercuribenzoate, and inactivated by EDTA, EGTA, and CDTA, but were unaffected by N-ethylmaleimide, NaN 3 , ouabain, oxidized glutathione, or oligomycin, and were inactivated by heating at 60°C for 10 min. These enzymes were concentrated in the membrane fraction of the cream and skim milk membrane.</abstract><cop>Tokyo</cop><pub>Taylor &amp; Francis</pub><pmid>27280811</pmid><doi>10.1271/bbb.56.900</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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source Freely Accessible Japanese Titles - check A-Z of ejournals; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry; EZB Electronic Journals Library; J-STAGE
subjects ACTIVIDAD ENZIMATICA
ACTIVITE ENZYMATIQUE
ADENOSINA TRIFOSFATASA
ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATASE
Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry
Biological and medical sciences
CALCIO
CALCIUM
Enzymes and enzyme inhibitors
ENZYMIC ACTIVITY
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
HUMAN MILK
Hydrolases
LAIT HUMAIN
LECHE HUMANA
MEMBRANA
MEMBRANE
MEMBRANES
title Enzymatic properties of two calcium-stimulated ATPases in the neutral and acidic pH regions found in the membrane fraction of human milk
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