To what extent is foot pain related to biomechanical changes and ultrasound-detected abnormalities in rheumatoid arthritis?

To investigate the presence of biomechanical abnormalities and ultrasound (US)-detected inflammation and damage in low disease or remission status rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients with foot complaints. We recruited 136 subjects with foot complaints. Sixty-two were biologic disease-modifying antirh...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical and experimental rheumatology 2016-05, Vol.34 (3), p.480-488
Hauptverfasser: González-Fernández, María Luz, Valor, Lara, Morales-Lozano, Rosario, Hernández-Flórez, Diana, López-Longo, Francisco Javier, Martínez, David, González, Carlos Manuel, Monteagudo, Indalecio, Martínez-Barrio, Julia, Garrido, Jesús, Naredo, Esperanza
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container_end_page 488
container_issue 3
container_start_page 480
container_title Clinical and experimental rheumatology
container_volume 34
creator González-Fernández, María Luz
Valor, Lara
Morales-Lozano, Rosario
Hernández-Flórez, Diana
López-Longo, Francisco Javier
Martínez, David
González, Carlos Manuel
Monteagudo, Indalecio
Martínez-Barrio, Julia
Garrido, Jesús
Naredo, Esperanza
description To investigate the presence of biomechanical abnormalities and ultrasound (US)-detected inflammation and damage in low disease or remission status rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients with foot complaints. We recruited 136 subjects with foot complaints. Sixty-two were biologic disease-modifying antirheumatic drug-treated RA patients presenting Disease Activity Score-determined remission or low disease activity while the remaining 74 were gender matched controls without rheumatic or musculoskeletal disorders. Both groups underwent a comprehensive podiatric, biomechanical and B-mode and Doppler US assessment of the feet. Most RA patients and controls were female (77.4% and 83.8%, respectively). There was no statistical difference in the proportion of obese subjects in either group (p=0.792). Inappropriate shoes were used by 50.0% of RA patients and 33.8% of controls (p=0.080). Talalgia, particularly heel pain, was more frequent in the control group, with associated talalgia and metatarsalgia being more prevalent in the RA group (p
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The RA patient group was also more likely to present greater foot deformity, more limited joint movement and biomechanical abnormalities than the controls (p&lt;0.05). US inflammatory and structural changes were significantly more frequent in RA patients than in controls (p&lt;0.05). US structural involvement was significantly associated with limited joint mobility and pathologic biomechanical tests only in RA patients (p&lt;0.05). RA foot complaints seemed to be linked to US-detected RA involvement and biomechanical abnormalities. 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ispartof Clinical and experimental rheumatology, 2016-05, Vol.34 (3), p.480-488
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subjects Adult
Aged
Arthritis, Rheumatoid - complications
Arthritis, Rheumatoid - diagnosis
Arthritis, Rheumatoid - physiopathology
Biomechanical Phenomena - physiology
Female
Foot Deformities, Acquired - diagnosis
Foot Deformities, Acquired - etiology
Foot Deformities, Acquired - physiopathology
Foot Joints - diagnostic imaging
Foot Joints - pathology
Humans
Male
Metatarsalgia - diagnosis
Middle Aged
Orthopedics - methods
Pain Measurement - methods
Range of Motion, Articular
Reproducibility of Results
Severity of Illness Index
Ultrasonography, Doppler - methods
title To what extent is foot pain related to biomechanical changes and ultrasound-detected abnormalities in rheumatoid arthritis?
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