Effects of the oral Janus kinase inhibitor tofacitinib on patient-reported outcomes in patients with active rheumatoid arthritis: results of two Phase 2 randomised controlled trials

Tofacitinib is an oral Janus kinase inhibitor for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Here we investigated the effects of tofacitinib on patient-reported outcomes (PRO) in patients with active RA. Two, 6-month, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase 2b studies were performed. The combination...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical and experimental rheumatology 2016-05, Vol.34 (3), p.430-442
Hauptverfasser: Wallenstein, Gene V, Kanik, Keith S, Wilkinson, Bethanie, Cohen, Stanley, Cutolo, Maurizio, Fleischmann, Roy, Genovese, Mark C, Gomez Reino, Juan, Gruben, David, Kremer, Joel, Krishnaswami, Sriram, Lee, Eun Bong, Pascual-Ramos, Virginia, Strand, Vibeke, Zwillich, Samuel H
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container_end_page 442
container_issue 3
container_start_page 430
container_title Clinical and experimental rheumatology
container_volume 34
creator Wallenstein, Gene V
Kanik, Keith S
Wilkinson, Bethanie
Cohen, Stanley
Cutolo, Maurizio
Fleischmann, Roy
Genovese, Mark C
Gomez Reino, Juan
Gruben, David
Kremer, Joel
Krishnaswami, Sriram
Lee, Eun Bong
Pascual-Ramos, Virginia
Strand, Vibeke
Zwillich, Samuel H
description Tofacitinib is an oral Janus kinase inhibitor for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Here we investigated the effects of tofacitinib on patient-reported outcomes (PRO) in patients with active RA. Two, 6-month, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase 2b studies were performed. The combination study evaluated patients with inadequate response to methotrexate who received tofacitinib 1-15 mg twice daily (BID), 20 mg once daily or placebo, on background methotrexate. In the monotherapy study, patients with inadequate response to disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs received tofacitinib 1-15 mg BID, adalimumab 40 mg once every other week or placebo. PROs measured were: Patient's Assessment of Arthritis Pain (PAAP), Patient's Assessment of Disease Activity, HAQ-DI, FACIT-F and SF-36. In the combination study (n=507), significant improvements (p
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Here we investigated the effects of tofacitinib on patient-reported outcomes (PRO) in patients with active RA. Two, 6-month, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase 2b studies were performed. The combination study evaluated patients with inadequate response to methotrexate who received tofacitinib 1-15 mg twice daily (BID), 20 mg once daily or placebo, on background methotrexate. In the monotherapy study, patients with inadequate response to disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs received tofacitinib 1-15 mg BID, adalimumab 40 mg once every other week or placebo. PROs measured were: Patient's Assessment of Arthritis Pain (PAAP), Patient's Assessment of Disease Activity, HAQ-DI, FACIT-F and SF-36. In the combination study (n=507), significant improvements (p&lt;0.05) versus placebo were observed at Week 12 in PAAP (visual analogue scale) and HAQ-DI for all tofacitinib groups. In the monotherapy study (n=384), significant improvements in PAAP were observed at Week 12 for tofacitinib 5, 10 and 15 mg BID, and in HAQ-DI for tofacitinib 3, 5, 10 and 15 mg BID. Significant improvements versus placebo were seen at Week 2 in PAAP (both studies) and HAQ‑DI (monotherapy study) with tofacitinib, and were maintained throughout each study. In both studies, improvements in several domains of the SF-36 in the tofacitinib groups were observed at Weeks 12 and 24. In patients with active RA, tofacitinib, either in combination with methotrexate or as monotherapy, demonstrated rapid and sustained improvement in pain, physical functioning and health-related quality of life.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0392-856X</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27156561</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Italy</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Antirheumatic Agents - administration &amp; dosage ; Antirheumatic Agents - adverse effects ; Arthralgia - drug therapy ; Arthralgia - physiopathology ; Arthralgia - psychology ; Arthritis, Rheumatoid - diagnosis ; Arthritis, Rheumatoid - drug therapy ; Arthritis, Rheumatoid - immunology ; Arthritis, Rheumatoid - physiopathology ; Disease Resistance ; Drug Administration Schedule ; Drug Monitoring ; Female ; Humans ; Janus Kinases - antagonists &amp; inhibitors ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Pain Measurement - methods ; Piperidines - administration &amp; dosage ; Piperidines - adverse effects ; Pyrimidines - administration &amp; dosage ; Pyrimidines - adverse effects ; Pyrroles - administration &amp; dosage ; Pyrroles - adverse effects ; Quality of Life ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>Clinical and experimental rheumatology, 2016-05, Vol.34 (3), p.430-442</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27156561$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wallenstein, Gene V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kanik, Keith S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wilkinson, Bethanie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cohen, Stanley</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cutolo, Maurizio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fleischmann, Roy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Genovese, Mark C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gomez Reino, Juan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gruben, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kremer, Joel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Krishnaswami, Sriram</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Eun Bong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pascual-Ramos, Virginia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Strand, Vibeke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zwillich, Samuel H</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of the oral Janus kinase inhibitor tofacitinib on patient-reported outcomes in patients with active rheumatoid arthritis: results of two Phase 2 randomised controlled trials</title><title>Clinical and experimental rheumatology</title><addtitle>Clin Exp Rheumatol</addtitle><description>Tofacitinib is an oral Janus kinase inhibitor for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). 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Here we investigated the effects of tofacitinib on patient-reported outcomes (PRO) in patients with active RA. Two, 6-month, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase 2b studies were performed. The combination study evaluated patients with inadequate response to methotrexate who received tofacitinib 1-15 mg twice daily (BID), 20 mg once daily or placebo, on background methotrexate. In the monotherapy study, patients with inadequate response to disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs received tofacitinib 1-15 mg BID, adalimumab 40 mg once every other week or placebo. PROs measured were: Patient's Assessment of Arthritis Pain (PAAP), Patient's Assessment of Disease Activity, HAQ-DI, FACIT-F and SF-36. In the combination study (n=507), significant improvements (p&lt;0.05) versus placebo were observed at Week 12 in PAAP (visual analogue scale) and HAQ-DI for all tofacitinib groups. In the monotherapy study (n=384), significant improvements in PAAP were observed at Week 12 for tofacitinib 5, 10 and 15 mg BID, and in HAQ-DI for tofacitinib 3, 5, 10 and 15 mg BID. Significant improvements versus placebo were seen at Week 2 in PAAP (both studies) and HAQ‑DI (monotherapy study) with tofacitinib, and were maintained throughout each study. In both studies, improvements in several domains of the SF-36 in the tofacitinib groups were observed at Weeks 12 and 24. In patients with active RA, tofacitinib, either in combination with methotrexate or as monotherapy, demonstrated rapid and sustained improvement in pain, physical functioning and health-related quality of life.</abstract><cop>Italy</cop><pmid>27156561</pmid><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0392-856X
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subjects Adult
Aged
Antirheumatic Agents - administration & dosage
Antirheumatic Agents - adverse effects
Arthralgia - drug therapy
Arthralgia - physiopathology
Arthralgia - psychology
Arthritis, Rheumatoid - diagnosis
Arthritis, Rheumatoid - drug therapy
Arthritis, Rheumatoid - immunology
Arthritis, Rheumatoid - physiopathology
Disease Resistance
Drug Administration Schedule
Drug Monitoring
Female
Humans
Janus Kinases - antagonists & inhibitors
Male
Middle Aged
Pain Measurement - methods
Piperidines - administration & dosage
Piperidines - adverse effects
Pyrimidines - administration & dosage
Pyrimidines - adverse effects
Pyrroles - administration & dosage
Pyrroles - adverse effects
Quality of Life
Treatment Outcome
title Effects of the oral Janus kinase inhibitor tofacitinib on patient-reported outcomes in patients with active rheumatoid arthritis: results of two Phase 2 randomised controlled trials
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