Gamma-ray irradiation induced bulk photochromism in WO3–P2O5 glass
In the present work, photochromism of WO3–P2O5 glass under gamma-ray irradiation was reported. As-prepared glass samples with different WO3 content are all optically transparent in the visible wavelength range thanks to the addition of a small amount of oxidizing couple Sb2O3–NaNO3. The photochromic...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms Beam interactions with materials and atoms, 2015-11, Vol.362, p.34-37 |
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container_title | Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms |
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creator | Shen, Wei Baccaro, Stefania Cemmi, Alessia Xu, Xiaoqing Chen, Guorong |
description | In the present work, photochromism of WO3–P2O5 glass under gamma-ray irradiation was reported. As-prepared glass samples with different WO3 content are all optically transparent in the visible wavelength range thanks to the addition of a small amount of oxidizing couple Sb2O3–NaNO3. The photochromic properties are identified by transmission spectra of the glasses before and after irradiation. The results show that the irradiation induced darkening results from the reduction of W6+ to W5+ or W4+. The existence of WO6 clusters in glasses of high WO3 content is proved by XPS, which is the main reason for the obvious photochromic effects. The WO3–P2O5 glass is a promising candidate in gamma-ray sensitive detector. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.nimb.2015.08.094 |
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As-prepared glass samples with different WO3 content are all optically transparent in the visible wavelength range thanks to the addition of a small amount of oxidizing couple Sb2O3–NaNO3. The photochromic properties are identified by transmission spectra of the glasses before and after irradiation. The results show that the irradiation induced darkening results from the reduction of W6+ to W5+ or W4+. The existence of WO6 clusters in glasses of high WO3 content is proved by XPS, which is the main reason for the obvious photochromic effects. The WO3–P2O5 glass is a promising candidate in gamma-ray sensitive detector.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0168-583X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-9584</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.nimb.2015.08.094</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Gamma rays ; Gamma-ray irradiation ; Glass ; Irradiation ; Photochromism ; Recovery ; Spectra ; Tungsten oxides ; Wavelengths ; WO6 clusters ; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy</subject><ispartof>Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. 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Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms</title><description>In the present work, photochromism of WO3–P2O5 glass under gamma-ray irradiation was reported. As-prepared glass samples with different WO3 content are all optically transparent in the visible wavelength range thanks to the addition of a small amount of oxidizing couple Sb2O3–NaNO3. The photochromic properties are identified by transmission spectra of the glasses before and after irradiation. The results show that the irradiation induced darkening results from the reduction of W6+ to W5+ or W4+. The existence of WO6 clusters in glasses of high WO3 content is proved by XPS, which is the main reason for the obvious photochromic effects. The WO3–P2O5 glass is a promising candidate in gamma-ray sensitive detector.</description><subject>Gamma rays</subject><subject>Gamma-ray irradiation</subject><subject>Glass</subject><subject>Irradiation</subject><subject>Photochromism</subject><subject>Recovery</subject><subject>Spectra</subject><subject>Tungsten oxides</subject><subject>Wavelengths</subject><subject>WO6 clusters</subject><subject>X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy</subject><issn>0168-583X</issn><issn>1872-9584</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kE1OwzAQhS0EEqVwAVZZsknwb2tLbFCBglSpLECwsyaOQ12SuNgJUnfcgRtyElyVNbMZaea90ZsPoXOCC4LJ5HJddK4tC4qJKLAssOIHaETklOZKSH6IRkkkcyHZ6zE6iXGNUwkmRuhmDm0LeYBt5kKAykHvfJe5rhqMrbJyaN6zzcr33qyCb11s0yp7WbKfr-9HuhTZWwMxnqKjGppoz_76GD3f3T7N7vPFcv4wu17khjHW55Rjg6ngpaUlVRNrhCilgRorQRjnEmqghBPMKwJCYqkIhjTktJ6ArKeMjdHF_u4m-I_Bxl6nRMY2DXTWD1GTqWJUUaVIktK91AQfY7C13gTXQthqgvUOmV7rHTK9Q6ax1AlZMl3tTTY98els0NE42yUQLljT68q7_-y_z2l0bA</recordid><startdate>20151101</startdate><enddate>20151101</enddate><creator>Shen, Wei</creator><creator>Baccaro, Stefania</creator><creator>Cemmi, Alessia</creator><creator>Xu, Xiaoqing</creator><creator>Chen, Guorong</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20151101</creationdate><title>Gamma-ray irradiation induced bulk photochromism in WO3–P2O5 glass</title><author>Shen, Wei ; Baccaro, Stefania ; Cemmi, Alessia ; Xu, Xiaoqing ; Chen, Guorong</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c333t-240c0254be2b296ec55b8caf09513448afa214104d1a5808910a8af42f6a8f733</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Gamma rays</topic><topic>Gamma-ray irradiation</topic><topic>Glass</topic><topic>Irradiation</topic><topic>Photochromism</topic><topic>Recovery</topic><topic>Spectra</topic><topic>Tungsten oxides</topic><topic>Wavelengths</topic><topic>WO6 clusters</topic><topic>X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Shen, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baccaro, Stefania</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cemmi, Alessia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Xiaoqing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Guorong</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Shen, Wei</au><au>Baccaro, Stefania</au><au>Cemmi, Alessia</au><au>Xu, Xiaoqing</au><au>Chen, Guorong</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Gamma-ray irradiation induced bulk photochromism in WO3–P2O5 glass</atitle><jtitle>Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms</jtitle><date>2015-11-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>362</volume><spage>34</spage><epage>37</epage><pages>34-37</pages><issn>0168-583X</issn><eissn>1872-9584</eissn><abstract>In the present work, photochromism of WO3–P2O5 glass under gamma-ray irradiation was reported. As-prepared glass samples with different WO3 content are all optically transparent in the visible wavelength range thanks to the addition of a small amount of oxidizing couple Sb2O3–NaNO3. The photochromic properties are identified by transmission spectra of the glasses before and after irradiation. The results show that the irradiation induced darkening results from the reduction of W6+ to W5+ or W4+. The existence of WO6 clusters in glasses of high WO3 content is proved by XPS, which is the main reason for the obvious photochromic effects. The WO3–P2O5 glass is a promising candidate in gamma-ray sensitive detector.</abstract><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.nimb.2015.08.094</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Gamma rays Gamma-ray irradiation Glass Irradiation Photochromism Recovery Spectra Tungsten oxides Wavelengths WO6 clusters X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy |
title | Gamma-ray irradiation induced bulk photochromism in WO3–P2O5 glass |
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