Enhanced boron removal using polyol compounds in seawater reverse osmosis processes
The removal of boron is a very important issue in desalination using seawater reverse osmosis (SWRO). A novel approach using polyol compounds to remove boron is introduced in this study. Polyols are compounds possessing multiple hydroxyl groups and they can combine with uncharged boric acid by gener...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Desalination and water treatment 2016-04, Vol.57 (17), p.7910-7917 |
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description | The removal of boron is a very important issue in desalination using seawater reverse osmosis (SWRO). A novel approach using polyol compounds to remove boron is introduced in this study. Polyols are compounds possessing multiple hydroxyl groups and they can combine with uncharged boric acid by generating anionic complexes. As a result, a large molecule is formed and it can be easily rejected by SWRO membrane at seawater pH. Lab-scale SWRO tests were performed to investigate the effect of polyol on the boron removal using different types of polyol (xylitol, glycerol, and D-mannitol). The polyol–boron reaction occurs in seawater condition with low boron concentration and various ion compounds, which leads to two important findings that boron-polyol reaction occurs with low boron and polyol concentrations, and there are no significant inhibitors for the reaction in seawater. The boron-polyol reaction rate is so fast that it can be easily applied to full-scale SWRO processes. The boron removal rate increases at higher polyol concentrations and at larger numbers of hydroxyl groups of polyol. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1080/19443994.2015.1038596 |
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A novel approach using polyol compounds to remove boron is introduced in this study. Polyols are compounds possessing multiple hydroxyl groups and they can combine with uncharged boric acid by generating anionic complexes. As a result, a large molecule is formed and it can be easily rejected by SWRO membrane at seawater pH. Lab-scale SWRO tests were performed to investigate the effect of polyol on the boron removal using different types of polyol (xylitol, glycerol, and D-mannitol). The polyol–boron reaction occurs in seawater condition with low boron concentration and various ion compounds, which leads to two important findings that boron-polyol reaction occurs with low boron and polyol concentrations, and there are no significant inhibitors for the reaction in seawater. The boron-polyol reaction rate is so fast that it can be easily applied to full-scale SWRO processes. The boron removal rate increases at higher polyol concentrations and at larger numbers of hydroxyl groups of polyol.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1944-3986</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1944-3994</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1944-3986</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/19443994.2015.1038596</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Abingdon: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Boric acids ; Boron ; Boron compounds ; Boron removal ; Desalination ; Hydroxyl group ; Hydroxyl groups ; Marine ; Osmosis ; Polyol ; Polyols ; Reverse osmosis ; Sea water ; Seawater ; Seawater reverse osmosis (SWRO)</subject><ispartof>Desalination and water treatment, 2016-04, Vol.57 (17), p.7910-7917</ispartof><rights>2015 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>2015 Balaban Desalination Publications. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c473t-afc6f0bfebd3068a73f530a9d8ee4d06363f312227445f6e08a275ead375bb723</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c473t-afc6f0bfebd3068a73f530a9d8ee4d06363f312227445f6e08a275ead375bb723</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Park, Beomseok</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Junseo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Minseok</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Won, Yong Sun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lim, Jun-Heok</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Suhan</creatorcontrib><title>Enhanced boron removal using polyol compounds in seawater reverse osmosis processes</title><title>Desalination and water treatment</title><description>The removal of boron is a very important issue in desalination using seawater reverse osmosis (SWRO). A novel approach using polyol compounds to remove boron is introduced in this study. Polyols are compounds possessing multiple hydroxyl groups and they can combine with uncharged boric acid by generating anionic complexes. As a result, a large molecule is formed and it can be easily rejected by SWRO membrane at seawater pH. Lab-scale SWRO tests were performed to investigate the effect of polyol on the boron removal using different types of polyol (xylitol, glycerol, and D-mannitol). The polyol–boron reaction occurs in seawater condition with low boron concentration and various ion compounds, which leads to two important findings that boron-polyol reaction occurs with low boron and polyol concentrations, and there are no significant inhibitors for the reaction in seawater. The boron-polyol reaction rate is so fast that it can be easily applied to full-scale SWRO processes. The boron removal rate increases at higher polyol concentrations and at larger numbers of hydroxyl groups of polyol.</description><subject>Boric acids</subject><subject>Boron</subject><subject>Boron compounds</subject><subject>Boron removal</subject><subject>Desalination</subject><subject>Hydroxyl group</subject><subject>Hydroxyl groups</subject><subject>Marine</subject><subject>Osmosis</subject><subject>Polyol</subject><subject>Polyols</subject><subject>Reverse osmosis</subject><subject>Sea water</subject><subject>Seawater</subject><subject>Seawater reverse osmosis (SWRO)</subject><issn>1944-3986</issn><issn>1944-3994</issn><issn>1944-3986</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkU1LxDAQhosouOj-BCHgxcuuaT6a5iSyrB8geFDPIU2nmqVt1sx2Zf-9KasgXjSXhOGZd8g8WXaW03lOS3qZayG41mLOaC5TiZdSFwfZZKzPuC6Lwx_v42yKuKLpSKGkYJPsadm_2d5BTaoQQ08idGFrWzKg71_JOrS70BIXunUY-hqJ7wmC_bAbiAndQkQgAbuAHsk6BgeIgKfZUWNbhOnXfZK93CyfF3ezh8fb-8X1w8wJxTcz27iioVUDVc1pUVrFG8mp1XUJIGpa8II3PGeMKSFkUwAtLVMSbM2VrCrF-El2sc9Nk98HwI3pPDpoW9tDGNDkSnMmSkrVP9CilGkjYkw9_4WuwhD79JGRYlzTXPNEyT3lYkCM0Jh19J2NO5NTM4ox32LMKMZ8iUl9V_s-SIvZeogGnYdRgI_gNqYO_o-ETz_tk_Y</recordid><startdate>20160401</startdate><enddate>20160401</enddate><creator>Park, Beomseok</creator><creator>Lee, Junseo</creator><creator>Kim, Minseok</creator><creator>Won, Yong Sun</creator><creator>Lim, Jun-Heok</creator><creator>Kim, Suhan</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier Limited</general><scope>6I.</scope><scope>AAFTH</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160401</creationdate><title>Enhanced boron removal using polyol compounds in seawater reverse osmosis processes</title><author>Park, Beomseok ; 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A novel approach using polyol compounds to remove boron is introduced in this study. Polyols are compounds possessing multiple hydroxyl groups and they can combine with uncharged boric acid by generating anionic complexes. As a result, a large molecule is formed and it can be easily rejected by SWRO membrane at seawater pH. Lab-scale SWRO tests were performed to investigate the effect of polyol on the boron removal using different types of polyol (xylitol, glycerol, and D-mannitol). The polyol–boron reaction occurs in seawater condition with low boron concentration and various ion compounds, which leads to two important findings that boron-polyol reaction occurs with low boron and polyol concentrations, and there are no significant inhibitors for the reaction in seawater. The boron-polyol reaction rate is so fast that it can be easily applied to full-scale SWRO processes. 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subjects | Boric acids Boron Boron compounds Boron removal Desalination Hydroxyl group Hydroxyl groups Marine Osmosis Polyol Polyols Reverse osmosis Sea water Seawater Seawater reverse osmosis (SWRO) |
title | Enhanced boron removal using polyol compounds in seawater reverse osmosis processes |
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