The ubiquitin ligase SEVEN IN ABSENTIA (SINA) ubiquitinates a defense-related NAC transcription factor and is involved in defense signaling

We recently identified a defense-related tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) NAC (NAM, ATAF1,2, CUC2) transcription factor, NAC1, that is subjected to ubiquitin–proteasome system-dependent degradation in plant cells. In this study, we identified a tomato ubiquitin ligase (termed SEVEN IN ABSENTIA3; SINA3)...

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Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist 2016-07, Vol.211 (1), p.138-148
Hauptverfasser: Miao, Min, Niu, Xiangli, Kud, Joanna, Du, Xinran, Avila, Julian, Devarenne, Timothy P., Kuhl, Joseph C., Liu, Yongsheng, Xiao, Fangming
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container_end_page 148
container_issue 1
container_start_page 138
container_title The New phytologist
container_volume 211
creator Miao, Min
Niu, Xiangli
Kud, Joanna
Du, Xinran
Avila, Julian
Devarenne, Timothy P.
Kuhl, Joseph C.
Liu, Yongsheng
Xiao, Fangming
description We recently identified a defense-related tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) NAC (NAM, ATAF1,2, CUC2) transcription factor, NAC1, that is subjected to ubiquitin–proteasome system-dependent degradation in plant cells. In this study, we identified a tomato ubiquitin ligase (termed SEVEN IN ABSENTIA3; SINA3) that ubiquitinates NAC1, promoting its degradation. We conducted coimmunoprecipitation and bimolecular fluorescence complementation to determine that SINA3 specifically interacts with the NAC1 transcription factor in the nucleus. Moreover, we found that SINA3 ubiquitinates NAC1 in vitro and promotes NAC1 degradation via polyubiquitination in vivo, indicating that SINA3 is a ubiquitin ligase that ubiquitinates NAC1, promoting its degradation. Our real-time PCR analysis indicated that, in contrast to our previous finding that NAC1 mRNA abundance increases upon Pseudomonas infection, the SINA3 mRNA abundance decreases in response to Pseudomonas infection. Moreover, using Agrobacterium-mediated transient expression, we found that overexpression of SINA3 interferes with the hypersensitive response cell death triggered by multiple plant resistance proteins. These results suggest that SINA3 ubiquitinates a defense-related NAC transcription factor for degradation and plays a negative role in defense signaling.
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subjects cell death
Cell Nucleus - metabolism
fluorescence
Gene Expression Regulation, Plant
hypersensitive response
messenger RNA
NAC (NAM, ATAF1,2, CUC2) transcription factor
Nicotiana - genetics
plant defense response
Plant Diseases - microbiology
Plant Proteins - genetics
Plant Proteins - metabolism
Plants, Genetically Modified
precipitin tests
Proteolysis
Pseudomonas
Pseudomonas - pathogenicity
quantitative polymerase chain reaction
SEVEN IN ABSENTIA (SINA) ubiquitin ligase
Signal Transduction
Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum - microbiology
Solanum lycopersicum - physiology
tomato (Solanum lycopersicum)
tomatoes
transcription factors
Transcription Factors - genetics
Transcription Factors - metabolism
ubiquitin-protein ligase
Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases - genetics
Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases - metabolism
Ubiquitination
ubiquitin–proteasome system (UPS)‐mediated degradation
title The ubiquitin ligase SEVEN IN ABSENTIA (SINA) ubiquitinates a defense-related NAC transcription factor and is involved in defense signaling
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