SHREW SPECIES RICHNESS AND ABUNDANCE IN RELATION TO VERNAL POND HABITAT IN SOUTHERN NEW ENGLAND

Vernal ponds are important aquatic habitat for many species of amphibians and invertebrates. While many aspects of such ponds have been investigated, small mammal populations in the adjacent upland [catchment] habitat are largely unstudied. We selected three ponds in central Massachusetts to determi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Northeastern naturalist 2001-01, Vol.8 (2), p.137-148
Hauptverfasser: Brooks, Robert T, Doyle, Katherine L
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description Vernal ponds are important aquatic habitat for many species of amphibians and invertebrates. While many aspects of such ponds have been investigated, small mammal populations in the adjacent upland [catchment] habitat are largely unstudied. We selected three ponds in central Massachusetts to determine whether the presence of vernal ponds in forested habitat influences shrew species composition and abundance. Pitfall-trap arrays were installed in pond catchment basins and in adjacent upland forest habitat. A total of 2124 small mammals of nine species were captured during 3880 trap nights. Of these, 341 were shrews of three species. We found no significant differences in abundance between pond-side and upland habitat for any shrew species. In addition, no differences were found in structural and vegetation characteristics between habitats. While there may be some indication that vernal ponds provide some residual effects during dry periods, vernal ponds in the northeastern United States are small and highly variable in hydroperiod, apparently providing an unreliable resource for shrews.
doi_str_mv 10.1656/1092-6194(2001)008[0137:SSRAAI]2.0.CO;2
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source BioOne Complete; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing
subjects Amphibians
Animal populations
Biodiversity
Forest habitats
Habitats
Highlands
Invertebrates
Mammals
Ponds
Rodents
s
Shrews
Soricidae
USA, Massachusetts
Vernal pools
Watersheds
Wildlife habitats
title SHREW SPECIES RICHNESS AND ABUNDANCE IN RELATION TO VERNAL POND HABITAT IN SOUTHERN NEW ENGLAND
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