Comparison of radiometric and non-radiometric methods for uranium determination in groundwater of Punjab, India

Uranium in groundwater samples collected from Punjab state, India was determined using radiometric methods (extractive liquid scintillation and Cerenkov counting). Experimental conditions were optimized by studying the effect of sample pH, quenching and amount of extracting agent added to the scinti...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry 2016-01, Vol.307 (1), p.395-405
Hauptverfasser: Sonali, P. D. B., Ajay, K., Priyanka, J. R., Rupali, K., Rajesh, V. K., Rajvir, S., Pradeepkumar, K. S.
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container_title Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry
container_volume 307
creator Sonali, P. D. B.
Ajay, K.
Priyanka, J. R.
Rupali, K.
Rajesh, V. K.
Rajvir, S.
Pradeepkumar, K. S.
description Uranium in groundwater samples collected from Punjab state, India was determined using radiometric methods (extractive liquid scintillation and Cerenkov counting). Experimental conditions were optimized by studying the effect of sample pH, quenching and amount of extracting agent added to the scintillation cocktail on recovery of uranium. To ensure the accuracy of results, both radiometric methods were compared with non radiometric method such as adsorptive stripping voltammetry and found to be very good agreement. The distinct advantage of proposed radiometric methods is almost 100 % effective especially extractive liquid scintillation for simultaneous measurement of alpha and beta emitting radionuclides with fast and simple sample preparation.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10967-015-4132-3
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source SpringerNature Journals
subjects Analysis
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Diagnostic Radiology
Hadrons
Heavy Ions
Inorganic Chemistry
Methods
Nuclear Chemistry
Nuclear Physics
Physical Chemistry
Uranium
Water, Underground
title Comparison of radiometric and non-radiometric methods for uranium determination in groundwater of Punjab, India
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