The use of food waste-based diets and Napier grass to culture grass carp: growth performance and contaminants contained in cultured fish

The present study used commercial feeds, food waste feeds, Napier grass, and mixed feeds (food waste feed to Napier grass ratio, 1:10) to feed grass carp ( Ctenopharyngodon idellus ). The results indicated that grass carp fed with food waste feeds and mix feeds achieved growth performance (based on...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Environmental science and pollution research international 2016-04, Vol.23 (8), p.7204-7210
Hauptverfasser: Cheng, Zhang, Mo, Wing-Yin, Nie, Xiang-Ping, Li, Kai-Bing, Choi, Wai-Ming, Man, Yu-Bon, Wong, Ming-Hung
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 7210
container_issue 8
container_start_page 7204
container_title Environmental science and pollution research international
container_volume 23
creator Cheng, Zhang
Mo, Wing-Yin
Nie, Xiang-Ping
Li, Kai-Bing
Choi, Wai-Ming
Man, Yu-Bon
Wong, Ming-Hung
description The present study used commercial feeds, food waste feeds, Napier grass, and mixed feeds (food waste feed to Napier grass ratio, 1:10) to feed grass carp ( Ctenopharyngodon idellus ). The results indicated that grass carp fed with food waste feeds and mix feeds achieved growth performance (based on specific growth rate and feed conversion ratio) that was similar to commercial feeds ( p >  0.05). Concentrations of metalloid/metals in food waste feeds and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Napier grass were relatively higher than other types of fish feeds ( p <  0.05). However, most of the metalloid/metals and PAH levels in fish fed with four types of fish feeds were not significantly different ( p >  0.05). These findings show that food waste feeds are suitable for using in the production of fish feed and Napier grass can be served as supplemental feeds for grass carp, and hence reducing the production cost.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11356-015-5189-9
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1790947895</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>1790947895</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-77fdef12082472fb2f25a4ed5680d972a69911e8096d0838bb2ae4f5e5823a5c3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqNkc1qFTEYhoNY7Gn1AtxIwI2b2CSTX3dStApFN3UdMpMvPVPOJGMyQ_EOvGxzek5FBMFV_p73CcmL0EtG3zJK9UVlrJOKUCaJZMYS-wRtmGKCaGHtU7ShVgjCOiFO0Vmtd5Ryarl-hk654sZ23G7Qz5st4LUCzhHHnAO-93UB0vsKAYcRlop9CviLn0co-Lb4WvGS8bDulrXAcWPwZX7X5vl-2eIZSsxl8mmAh-iQ0-KnMfnUXA-LMTX3mB4lAcexbp-jk-h3FV4cx3P07eOHm8tP5Prr1efL99dkEIIvROsYIDJODReax55HLr2AIJWhwWrulbWMgaFWBWo60_fcg4gSpOGdl0N3jt4cvHPJ31eoi5vGOsBu5xPktTqmbfs2baz8D9RIzoRitKGv_0Lv8lpSe8ieEoIpJUWj2IEaSq61QHRzGSdffjhG3b5Rd2jUtUbdvlFnW-bV0bz2E4TficcKG8APQG1H6RbKH1f_0_oLtYWr9g</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1784416654</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>The use of food waste-based diets and Napier grass to culture grass carp: growth performance and contaminants contained in cultured fish</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals</source><creator>Cheng, Zhang ; Mo, Wing-Yin ; Nie, Xiang-Ping ; Li, Kai-Bing ; Choi, Wai-Ming ; Man, Yu-Bon ; Wong, Ming-Hung</creator><creatorcontrib>Cheng, Zhang ; Mo, Wing-Yin ; Nie, Xiang-Ping ; Li, Kai-Bing ; Choi, Wai-Ming ; Man, Yu-Bon ; Wong, Ming-Hung</creatorcontrib><description>The present study used commercial feeds, food waste feeds, Napier grass, and mixed feeds (food waste feed to Napier grass ratio, 1:10) to feed grass carp ( Ctenopharyngodon idellus ). The results indicated that grass carp fed with food waste feeds and mix feeds achieved growth performance (based on specific growth rate and feed conversion ratio) that was similar to commercial feeds ( p &gt;  0.05). Concentrations of metalloid/metals in food waste feeds and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Napier grass were relatively higher than other types of fish feeds ( p &lt;  0.05). However, most of the metalloid/metals and PAH levels in fish fed with four types of fish feeds were not significantly different ( p &gt;  0.05). These findings show that food waste feeds are suitable for using in the production of fish feed and Napier grass can be served as supplemental feeds for grass carp, and hence reducing the production cost.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0944-1344</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1614-7499</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11356-015-5189-9</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26289329</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Animal Feed - analysis ; Animals ; Aquaculture ; Aquatic Pollution ; Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution ; Biological Waste as Resource ; Carp ; Carps - growth &amp; development ; Carps - metabolism ; Commercial fishing ; Contaminants ; Ctenopharyngodon idella ; Diet ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Ecotoxicology ; Environment ; Environmental Chemistry ; Environmental Health ; Environmental science ; Feed conversion ; Feeds ; Fish ; Fish feeds ; Fish oils ; Fisheries ; Fishery sciences ; Fishing ; Food Contamination - analysis ; Food waste ; Grasses ; Hong Kong ; Metal concentrations ; Metals ; Metals, Heavy - analysis ; Metals, Heavy - metabolism ; Organic farming ; Pennisetum - chemistry ; Pollutants ; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons ; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons - analysis ; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons - metabolism ; Proteins ; Recycling ; Recycling - methods ; Solid Waste - analysis ; Studies ; Waste Water Technology ; Water Management ; Water Pollution Control ; with a Focus on Food Waste</subject><ispartof>Environmental science and pollution research international, 2016-04, Vol.23 (8), p.7204-7210</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015</rights><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-77fdef12082472fb2f25a4ed5680d972a69911e8096d0838bb2ae4f5e5823a5c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-77fdef12082472fb2f25a4ed5680d972a69911e8096d0838bb2ae4f5e5823a5c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11356-015-5189-9$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11356-015-5189-9$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,27911,27912,41475,42544,51306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26289329$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Cheng, Zhang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mo, Wing-Yin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nie, Xiang-Ping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Kai-Bing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Wai-Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Man, Yu-Bon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wong, Ming-Hung</creatorcontrib><title>The use of food waste-based diets and Napier grass to culture grass carp: growth performance and contaminants contained in cultured fish</title><title>Environmental science and pollution research international</title><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res</addtitle><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res Int</addtitle><description>The present study used commercial feeds, food waste feeds, Napier grass, and mixed feeds (food waste feed to Napier grass ratio, 1:10) to feed grass carp ( Ctenopharyngodon idellus ). The results indicated that grass carp fed with food waste feeds and mix feeds achieved growth performance (based on specific growth rate and feed conversion ratio) that was similar to commercial feeds ( p &gt;  0.05). Concentrations of metalloid/metals in food waste feeds and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Napier grass were relatively higher than other types of fish feeds ( p &lt;  0.05). However, most of the metalloid/metals and PAH levels in fish fed with four types of fish feeds were not significantly different ( p &gt;  0.05). These findings show that food waste feeds are suitable for using in the production of fish feed and Napier grass can be served as supplemental feeds for grass carp, and hence reducing the production cost.</description><subject>Animal Feed - analysis</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Aquaculture</subject><subject>Aquatic Pollution</subject><subject>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</subject><subject>Biological Waste as Resource</subject><subject>Carp</subject><subject>Carps - growth &amp; development</subject><subject>Carps - metabolism</subject><subject>Commercial fishing</subject><subject>Contaminants</subject><subject>Ctenopharyngodon idella</subject><subject>Diet</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Chemistry</subject><subject>Environmental Health</subject><subject>Environmental science</subject><subject>Feed conversion</subject><subject>Feeds</subject><subject>Fish</subject><subject>Fish feeds</subject><subject>Fish oils</subject><subject>Fisheries</subject><subject>Fishery sciences</subject><subject>Fishing</subject><subject>Food Contamination - analysis</subject><subject>Food waste</subject><subject>Grasses</subject><subject>Hong Kong</subject><subject>Metal concentrations</subject><subject>Metals</subject><subject>Metals, Heavy - analysis</subject><subject>Metals, Heavy - metabolism</subject><subject>Organic farming</subject><subject>Pennisetum - chemistry</subject><subject>Pollutants</subject><subject>Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons</subject><subject>Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons - analysis</subject><subject>Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons - metabolism</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Recycling</subject><subject>Recycling - methods</subject><subject>Solid Waste - analysis</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Waste Water Technology</subject><subject>Water Management</subject><subject>Water Pollution Control</subject><subject>with a Focus on Food Waste</subject><issn>0944-1344</issn><issn>1614-7499</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkc1qFTEYhoNY7Gn1AtxIwI2b2CSTX3dStApFN3UdMpMvPVPOJGMyQ_EOvGxzek5FBMFV_p73CcmL0EtG3zJK9UVlrJOKUCaJZMYS-wRtmGKCaGHtU7ShVgjCOiFO0Vmtd5Ryarl-hk654sZ23G7Qz5st4LUCzhHHnAO-93UB0vsKAYcRlop9CviLn0co-Lb4WvGS8bDulrXAcWPwZX7X5vl-2eIZSsxl8mmAh-iQ0-KnMfnUXA-LMTX3mB4lAcexbp-jk-h3FV4cx3P07eOHm8tP5Prr1efL99dkEIIvROsYIDJODReax55HLr2AIJWhwWrulbWMgaFWBWo60_fcg4gSpOGdl0N3jt4cvHPJ31eoi5vGOsBu5xPktTqmbfs2baz8D9RIzoRitKGv_0Lv8lpSe8ieEoIpJUWj2IEaSq61QHRzGSdffjhG3b5Rd2jUtUbdvlFnW-bV0bz2E4TficcKG8APQG1H6RbKH1f_0_oLtYWr9g</recordid><startdate>20160401</startdate><enddate>20160401</enddate><creator>Cheng, Zhang</creator><creator>Mo, Wing-Yin</creator><creator>Nie, Xiang-Ping</creator><creator>Li, Kai-Bing</creator><creator>Choi, Wai-Ming</creator><creator>Man, Yu-Bon</creator><creator>Wong, Ming-Hung</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7WY</scope><scope>7WZ</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>87Z</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8FL</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BEZIV</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FRNLG</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>F~G</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K60</scope><scope>K6~</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>L.-</scope><scope>M0C</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQBIZ</scope><scope>PQBZA</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160401</creationdate><title>The use of food waste-based diets and Napier grass to culture grass carp: growth performance and contaminants contained in cultured fish</title><author>Cheng, Zhang ; Mo, Wing-Yin ; Nie, Xiang-Ping ; Li, Kai-Bing ; Choi, Wai-Ming ; Man, Yu-Bon ; Wong, Ming-Hung</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-77fdef12082472fb2f25a4ed5680d972a69911e8096d0838bb2ae4f5e5823a5c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Animal Feed - analysis</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Aquaculture</topic><topic>Aquatic Pollution</topic><topic>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</topic><topic>Biological Waste as Resource</topic><topic>Carp</topic><topic>Carps - growth &amp; development</topic><topic>Carps - metabolism</topic><topic>Commercial fishing</topic><topic>Contaminants</topic><topic>Ctenopharyngodon idella</topic><topic>Diet</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Ecotoxicology</topic><topic>Environment</topic><topic>Environmental Chemistry</topic><topic>Environmental Health</topic><topic>Environmental science</topic><topic>Feed conversion</topic><topic>Feeds</topic><topic>Fish</topic><topic>Fish feeds</topic><topic>Fish oils</topic><topic>Fisheries</topic><topic>Fishery sciences</topic><topic>Fishing</topic><topic>Food Contamination - analysis</topic><topic>Food waste</topic><topic>Grasses</topic><topic>Hong Kong</topic><topic>Metal concentrations</topic><topic>Metals</topic><topic>Metals, Heavy - analysis</topic><topic>Metals, Heavy - metabolism</topic><topic>Organic farming</topic><topic>Pennisetum - chemistry</topic><topic>Pollutants</topic><topic>Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons</topic><topic>Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons - analysis</topic><topic>Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons - metabolism</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>Recycling</topic><topic>Recycling - methods</topic><topic>Solid Waste - analysis</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Waste Water Technology</topic><topic>Water Management</topic><topic>Water Pollution Control</topic><topic>with a Focus on Food Waste</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cheng, Zhang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mo, Wing-Yin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nie, Xiang-Ping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Kai-Bing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Wai-Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Man, Yu-Bon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wong, Ming-Hung</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (PDF only)</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural &amp; Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection (ProQuest)</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Professional Advanced</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Science Database (ProQuest)</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Environmental science and pollution research international</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cheng, Zhang</au><au>Mo, Wing-Yin</au><au>Nie, Xiang-Ping</au><au>Li, Kai-Bing</au><au>Choi, Wai-Ming</au><au>Man, Yu-Bon</au><au>Wong, Ming-Hung</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The use of food waste-based diets and Napier grass to culture grass carp: growth performance and contaminants contained in cultured fish</atitle><jtitle>Environmental science and pollution research international</jtitle><stitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res</stitle><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res Int</addtitle><date>2016-04-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>7204</spage><epage>7210</epage><pages>7204-7210</pages><issn>0944-1344</issn><eissn>1614-7499</eissn><abstract>The present study used commercial feeds, food waste feeds, Napier grass, and mixed feeds (food waste feed to Napier grass ratio, 1:10) to feed grass carp ( Ctenopharyngodon idellus ). The results indicated that grass carp fed with food waste feeds and mix feeds achieved growth performance (based on specific growth rate and feed conversion ratio) that was similar to commercial feeds ( p &gt;  0.05). Concentrations of metalloid/metals in food waste feeds and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Napier grass were relatively higher than other types of fish feeds ( p &lt;  0.05). However, most of the metalloid/metals and PAH levels in fish fed with four types of fish feeds were not significantly different ( p &gt;  0.05). These findings show that food waste feeds are suitable for using in the production of fish feed and Napier grass can be served as supplemental feeds for grass carp, and hence reducing the production cost.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>26289329</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11356-015-5189-9</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0944-1344
ispartof Environmental science and pollution research international, 2016-04, Vol.23 (8), p.7204-7210
issn 0944-1344
1614-7499
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1790947895
source MEDLINE; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Animal Feed - analysis
Animals
Aquaculture
Aquatic Pollution
Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution
Biological Waste as Resource
Carp
Carps - growth & development
Carps - metabolism
Commercial fishing
Contaminants
Ctenopharyngodon idella
Diet
Earth and Environmental Science
Ecotoxicology
Environment
Environmental Chemistry
Environmental Health
Environmental science
Feed conversion
Feeds
Fish
Fish feeds
Fish oils
Fisheries
Fishery sciences
Fishing
Food Contamination - analysis
Food waste
Grasses
Hong Kong
Metal concentrations
Metals
Metals, Heavy - analysis
Metals, Heavy - metabolism
Organic farming
Pennisetum - chemistry
Pollutants
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons - analysis
Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons - metabolism
Proteins
Recycling
Recycling - methods
Solid Waste - analysis
Studies
Waste Water Technology
Water Management
Water Pollution Control
with a Focus on Food Waste
title The use of food waste-based diets and Napier grass to culture grass carp: growth performance and contaminants contained in cultured fish
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-16T04%3A50%3A06IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The%20use%20of%20food%20waste-based%20diets%20and%20Napier%20grass%20to%20culture%20grass%20carp:%20growth%20performance%20and%20contaminants%20contained%20in%20cultured%20fish&rft.jtitle=Environmental%20science%20and%20pollution%20research%20international&rft.au=Cheng,%20Zhang&rft.date=2016-04-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=7204&rft.epage=7210&rft.pages=7204-7210&rft.issn=0944-1344&rft.eissn=1614-7499&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s11356-015-5189-9&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E1790947895%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1784416654&rft_id=info:pmid/26289329&rfr_iscdi=true