Neural correlates of improved executive function following erythropoietin treatment in mood disorders

Cognitive dysfunction in depression and bipolar disorder (BD) is insufficiently targeted by available treatments. Erythropoietin (EPO) increases neuroplasticity and may improve cognition in mood disorders, but the neuronal mechanisms of these effects are unknown. This functional magnetic resonance i...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Psychological medicine 2016-06, Vol.46 (8), p.1679-1691
Hauptverfasser: Miskowiak, K. W., Vinberg, M., Glerup, L., Paulson, O. B., Knudsen, G. M., Ehrenreich, H., Harmer, C. J., Kessing, L. V., Siebner, H. R., Macoveanu, J.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 1691
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1679
container_title Psychological medicine
container_volume 46
creator Miskowiak, K. W.
Vinberg, M.
Glerup, L.
Paulson, O. B.
Knudsen, G. M.
Ehrenreich, H.
Harmer, C. J.
Kessing, L. V.
Siebner, H. R.
Macoveanu, J.
description Cognitive dysfunction in depression and bipolar disorder (BD) is insufficiently targeted by available treatments. Erythropoietin (EPO) increases neuroplasticity and may improve cognition in mood disorders, but the neuronal mechanisms of these effects are unknown. This functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study investigated the effects of EPO on neural circuitry activity during working memory (WM) performance. Patients with treatment-resistant major depression, who were moderately depressed, or with BD in partial remission, were randomized to eight weekly infusions of EPO (40 000 IU) (N = 30) or saline (N = 26) in a double-blind, parallel-group design. Patients underwent fMRI, mood ratings and blood tests at baseline and week 14. During fMRI patients performed an n-back WM task. EPO improved WM accuracy compared with saline (p = 0.045). Whole-brain analyses revealed that EPO increased WM load-related activity in the right superior frontal gyrus (SFG) compared with saline (p = 0.01). There was also enhanced WM load-related deactivation of the left hippocampus in EPO-treated compared to saline-treated patients (p = 0.03). Across the entire sample, baseline to follow-up changes in WM performance correlated positively with changes in WM-related SFG activity and negatively with hippocampal response (r = 0.28-0.30, p < 0.05). The effects of EPO were not associated with changes in mood or red blood cells (p ⩾0.08). The present findings associate changes in WM-load related activity in the right SFG and left hippocampus with improved executive function in EPO-treated patients. clinicaltrials.gov: NCT00916552.
doi_str_mv 10.1017/S0033291716000209
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1790934674</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><cupid>10_1017_S0033291716000209</cupid><sourcerecordid>1787096124</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c449t-7caddcf1c7e9183be7ea8f0331e792d2daa32509731d1e7a60be72b76dfe6ef53</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqNkUFPHSEUhUljU19tf4AbQ-Kmm7FcGGFYGqNtE2MXbdcTHlwUMzM8gbH678vE18ZoTLoicL577r0cQvaBHQED9fkHY0JwDQokY4wz_YasoJW66bTqdshqkZtF3yXvc75hDAS0_B3Z5VJrCVquCF7inMxAbUwJB1Mw0-hpGDcp3qGjeI92LuEOqZ8nW0KcqI_DEH-H6YpieijXKW5iwBImWhKaMuJUaL2MMTrqQo7JYcofyFtvhowft-ce-XV-9vP0a3Px_cu305OLxratLo2yxjnrwSrU0Ik1KjSdr0sAKs0dd8YIfsy0EuDqk5GsInytpPMo0R-LPfLp0beOfztjLv0YssVhMBPGOfegNNOilar9D7RTrH4SX9DDZ-hNnNNUF1ko2UouuKoUPFI2xZwT-n6TwmjSQw-sX-LqX8RVaw62zvN6RPev4m8-FRBbUzOuU3BX-KT3q7Z_AOZXoMM</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1786462327</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Neural correlates of improved executive function following erythropoietin treatment in mood disorders</title><source>Applied Social Sciences Index &amp; Abstracts (ASSIA)</source><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Cambridge University Press Journals Complete</source><creator>Miskowiak, K. W. ; Vinberg, M. ; Glerup, L. ; Paulson, O. B. ; Knudsen, G. M. ; Ehrenreich, H. ; Harmer, C. J. ; Kessing, L. V. ; Siebner, H. R. ; Macoveanu, J.</creator><creatorcontrib>Miskowiak, K. W. ; Vinberg, M. ; Glerup, L. ; Paulson, O. B. ; Knudsen, G. M. ; Ehrenreich, H. ; Harmer, C. J. ; Kessing, L. V. ; Siebner, H. R. ; Macoveanu, J.</creatorcontrib><description>Cognitive dysfunction in depression and bipolar disorder (BD) is insufficiently targeted by available treatments. Erythropoietin (EPO) increases neuroplasticity and may improve cognition in mood disorders, but the neuronal mechanisms of these effects are unknown. This functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study investigated the effects of EPO on neural circuitry activity during working memory (WM) performance. Patients with treatment-resistant major depression, who were moderately depressed, or with BD in partial remission, were randomized to eight weekly infusions of EPO (40 000 IU) (N = 30) or saline (N = 26) in a double-blind, parallel-group design. Patients underwent fMRI, mood ratings and blood tests at baseline and week 14. During fMRI patients performed an n-back WM task. EPO improved WM accuracy compared with saline (p = 0.045). Whole-brain analyses revealed that EPO increased WM load-related activity in the right superior frontal gyrus (SFG) compared with saline (p = 0.01). There was also enhanced WM load-related deactivation of the left hippocampus in EPO-treated compared to saline-treated patients (p = 0.03). Across the entire sample, baseline to follow-up changes in WM performance correlated positively with changes in WM-related SFG activity and negatively with hippocampal response (r = 0.28-0.30, p &lt; 0.05). The effects of EPO were not associated with changes in mood or red blood cells (p ⩾0.08). The present findings associate changes in WM-load related activity in the right SFG and left hippocampus with improved executive function in EPO-treated patients. clinicaltrials.gov: NCT00916552.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0033-2917</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1469-8978</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1017/S0033291716000209</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26996196</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PSMDCO</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>Adult ; Bipolar disorder ; Bipolar Disorder - diagnostic imaging ; Bipolar Disorder - drug therapy ; Bipolar Disorder - physiopathology ; Bipolar Disorder - psychology ; Blood cells ; Brain - diagnostic imaging ; Brain - physiopathology ; Brain mapping ; Clinical research ; Clinical trials ; Cognition ; Cognitive ability ; Cognitive Dysfunction - diagnostic imaging ; Cognitive Dysfunction - drug therapy ; Cognitive Dysfunction - physiopathology ; Cognitive Dysfunction - psychology ; Deactivation ; Depression ; Depressive Disorder, Major - diagnostic imaging ; Depressive Disorder, Major - drug therapy ; Depressive Disorder, Major - physiopathology ; Depressive Disorder, Major - psychology ; Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant - diagnostic imaging ; Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant - drug therapy ; Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant - physiopathology ; Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant - psychology ; Double-Blind Method ; Dysfunction ; Emotional disorders ; Erythrocytes ; Erythropoietin ; Erythropoietin - therapeutic use ; Executive Function ; Female ; Frontal gyrus ; Functional magnetic resonance imaging ; Functional Neuroimaging ; Functional plasticity ; Hippocampal plasticity ; Hippocampus ; Humans ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Male ; Memory, Short-Term ; Mental depression ; Middle Aged ; Mood ; Neural networks ; Neural plasticity ; Neuroimaging ; NMR ; Nuclear magnetic resonance ; Original Articles ; Patients ; Remission ; Remission (Medicine) ; Short term memory ; Spatial Memory ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>Psychological medicine, 2016-06, Vol.46 (8), p.1679-1691</ispartof><rights>Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c449t-7caddcf1c7e9183be7ea8f0331e792d2daa32509731d1e7a60be72b76dfe6ef53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c449t-7caddcf1c7e9183be7ea8f0331e792d2daa32509731d1e7a60be72b76dfe6ef53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0033291716000209/type/journal_article$$EHTML$$P50$$Gcambridge$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>164,314,776,780,12825,27901,27902,30976,55603</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26996196$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Miskowiak, K. W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vinberg, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Glerup, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Paulson, O. B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Knudsen, G. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ehrenreich, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harmer, C. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kessing, L. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Siebner, H. R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Macoveanu, J.</creatorcontrib><title>Neural correlates of improved executive function following erythropoietin treatment in mood disorders</title><title>Psychological medicine</title><addtitle>Psychol. Med</addtitle><description>Cognitive dysfunction in depression and bipolar disorder (BD) is insufficiently targeted by available treatments. Erythropoietin (EPO) increases neuroplasticity and may improve cognition in mood disorders, but the neuronal mechanisms of these effects are unknown. This functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study investigated the effects of EPO on neural circuitry activity during working memory (WM) performance. Patients with treatment-resistant major depression, who were moderately depressed, or with BD in partial remission, were randomized to eight weekly infusions of EPO (40 000 IU) (N = 30) or saline (N = 26) in a double-blind, parallel-group design. Patients underwent fMRI, mood ratings and blood tests at baseline and week 14. During fMRI patients performed an n-back WM task. EPO improved WM accuracy compared with saline (p = 0.045). Whole-brain analyses revealed that EPO increased WM load-related activity in the right superior frontal gyrus (SFG) compared with saline (p = 0.01). There was also enhanced WM load-related deactivation of the left hippocampus in EPO-treated compared to saline-treated patients (p = 0.03). Across the entire sample, baseline to follow-up changes in WM performance correlated positively with changes in WM-related SFG activity and negatively with hippocampal response (r = 0.28-0.30, p &lt; 0.05). The effects of EPO were not associated with changes in mood or red blood cells (p ⩾0.08). The present findings associate changes in WM-load related activity in the right SFG and left hippocampus with improved executive function in EPO-treated patients. clinicaltrials.gov: NCT00916552.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Bipolar disorder</subject><subject>Bipolar Disorder - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Bipolar Disorder - drug therapy</subject><subject>Bipolar Disorder - physiopathology</subject><subject>Bipolar Disorder - psychology</subject><subject>Blood cells</subject><subject>Brain - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Brain - physiopathology</subject><subject>Brain mapping</subject><subject>Clinical research</subject><subject>Clinical trials</subject><subject>Cognition</subject><subject>Cognitive ability</subject><subject>Cognitive Dysfunction - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Cognitive Dysfunction - drug therapy</subject><subject>Cognitive Dysfunction - physiopathology</subject><subject>Cognitive Dysfunction - psychology</subject><subject>Deactivation</subject><subject>Depression</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder, Major - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder, Major - drug therapy</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder, Major - physiopathology</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder, Major - psychology</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant - drug therapy</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant - physiopathology</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant - psychology</subject><subject>Double-Blind Method</subject><subject>Dysfunction</subject><subject>Emotional disorders</subject><subject>Erythrocytes</subject><subject>Erythropoietin</subject><subject>Erythropoietin - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Executive Function</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Frontal gyrus</subject><subject>Functional magnetic resonance imaging</subject><subject>Functional Neuroimaging</subject><subject>Functional plasticity</subject><subject>Hippocampal plasticity</subject><subject>Hippocampus</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Memory, Short-Term</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Mood</subject><subject>Neural networks</subject><subject>Neural plasticity</subject><subject>Neuroimaging</subject><subject>NMR</subject><subject>Nuclear magnetic resonance</subject><subject>Original Articles</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Remission</subject><subject>Remission (Medicine)</subject><subject>Short term memory</subject><subject>Spatial Memory</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><issn>0033-2917</issn><issn>1469-8978</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkUFPHSEUhUljU19tf4AbQ-Kmm7FcGGFYGqNtE2MXbdcTHlwUMzM8gbH678vE18ZoTLoicL577r0cQvaBHQED9fkHY0JwDQokY4wz_YasoJW66bTqdshqkZtF3yXvc75hDAS0_B3Z5VJrCVquCF7inMxAbUwJB1Mw0-hpGDcp3qGjeI92LuEOqZ8nW0KcqI_DEH-H6YpieijXKW5iwBImWhKaMuJUaL2MMTrqQo7JYcofyFtvhowft-ce-XV-9vP0a3Px_cu305OLxratLo2yxjnrwSrU0Ik1KjSdr0sAKs0dd8YIfsy0EuDqk5GsInytpPMo0R-LPfLp0beOfztjLv0YssVhMBPGOfegNNOilar9D7RTrH4SX9DDZ-hNnNNUF1ko2UouuKoUPFI2xZwT-n6TwmjSQw-sX-LqX8RVaw62zvN6RPev4m8-FRBbUzOuU3BX-KT3q7Z_AOZXoMM</recordid><startdate>201606</startdate><enddate>201606</enddate><creator>Miskowiak, K. W.</creator><creator>Vinberg, M.</creator><creator>Glerup, L.</creator><creator>Paulson, O. B.</creator><creator>Knudsen, G. M.</creator><creator>Ehrenreich, H.</creator><creator>Harmer, C. J.</creator><creator>Kessing, L. V.</creator><creator>Siebner, H. R.</creator><creator>Macoveanu, J.</creator><general>Cambridge University Press</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HEHIP</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201606</creationdate><title>Neural correlates of improved executive function following erythropoietin treatment in mood disorders</title><author>Miskowiak, K. W. ; Vinberg, M. ; Glerup, L. ; Paulson, O. B. ; Knudsen, G. M. ; Ehrenreich, H. ; Harmer, C. J. ; Kessing, L. V. ; Siebner, H. R. ; Macoveanu, J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c449t-7caddcf1c7e9183be7ea8f0331e792d2daa32509731d1e7a60be72b76dfe6ef53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Bipolar disorder</topic><topic>Bipolar Disorder - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Bipolar Disorder - drug therapy</topic><topic>Bipolar Disorder - physiopathology</topic><topic>Bipolar Disorder - psychology</topic><topic>Blood cells</topic><topic>Brain - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Brain - physiopathology</topic><topic>Brain mapping</topic><topic>Clinical research</topic><topic>Clinical trials</topic><topic>Cognition</topic><topic>Cognitive ability</topic><topic>Cognitive Dysfunction - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Cognitive Dysfunction - drug therapy</topic><topic>Cognitive Dysfunction - physiopathology</topic><topic>Cognitive Dysfunction - psychology</topic><topic>Deactivation</topic><topic>Depression</topic><topic>Depressive Disorder, Major - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Depressive Disorder, Major - drug therapy</topic><topic>Depressive Disorder, Major - physiopathology</topic><topic>Depressive Disorder, Major - psychology</topic><topic>Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant - drug therapy</topic><topic>Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant - physiopathology</topic><topic>Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant - psychology</topic><topic>Double-Blind Method</topic><topic>Dysfunction</topic><topic>Emotional disorders</topic><topic>Erythrocytes</topic><topic>Erythropoietin</topic><topic>Erythropoietin - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Executive Function</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Frontal gyrus</topic><topic>Functional magnetic resonance imaging</topic><topic>Functional Neuroimaging</topic><topic>Functional plasticity</topic><topic>Hippocampal plasticity</topic><topic>Hippocampus</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Memory, Short-Term</topic><topic>Mental depression</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Mood</topic><topic>Neural networks</topic><topic>Neural plasticity</topic><topic>Neuroimaging</topic><topic>NMR</topic><topic>Nuclear magnetic resonance</topic><topic>Original Articles</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Remission</topic><topic>Remission (Medicine)</topic><topic>Short term memory</topic><topic>Spatial Memory</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Miskowiak, K. W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vinberg, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Glerup, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Paulson, O. B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Knudsen, G. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ehrenreich, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harmer, C. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kessing, L. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Siebner, H. R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Macoveanu, J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index &amp; Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Social Science Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>Sociology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Psychology</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Sociology Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Psychological medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Miskowiak, K. W.</au><au>Vinberg, M.</au><au>Glerup, L.</au><au>Paulson, O. B.</au><au>Knudsen, G. M.</au><au>Ehrenreich, H.</au><au>Harmer, C. J.</au><au>Kessing, L. V.</au><au>Siebner, H. R.</au><au>Macoveanu, J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Neural correlates of improved executive function following erythropoietin treatment in mood disorders</atitle><jtitle>Psychological medicine</jtitle><addtitle>Psychol. Med</addtitle><date>2016-06</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>46</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>1679</spage><epage>1691</epage><pages>1679-1691</pages><issn>0033-2917</issn><eissn>1469-8978</eissn><coden>PSMDCO</coden><abstract>Cognitive dysfunction in depression and bipolar disorder (BD) is insufficiently targeted by available treatments. Erythropoietin (EPO) increases neuroplasticity and may improve cognition in mood disorders, but the neuronal mechanisms of these effects are unknown. This functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study investigated the effects of EPO on neural circuitry activity during working memory (WM) performance. Patients with treatment-resistant major depression, who were moderately depressed, or with BD in partial remission, were randomized to eight weekly infusions of EPO (40 000 IU) (N = 30) or saline (N = 26) in a double-blind, parallel-group design. Patients underwent fMRI, mood ratings and blood tests at baseline and week 14. During fMRI patients performed an n-back WM task. EPO improved WM accuracy compared with saline (p = 0.045). Whole-brain analyses revealed that EPO increased WM load-related activity in the right superior frontal gyrus (SFG) compared with saline (p = 0.01). There was also enhanced WM load-related deactivation of the left hippocampus in EPO-treated compared to saline-treated patients (p = 0.03). Across the entire sample, baseline to follow-up changes in WM performance correlated positively with changes in WM-related SFG activity and negatively with hippocampal response (r = 0.28-0.30, p &lt; 0.05). The effects of EPO were not associated with changes in mood or red blood cells (p ⩾0.08). The present findings associate changes in WM-load related activity in the right SFG and left hippocampus with improved executive function in EPO-treated patients. clinicaltrials.gov: NCT00916552.</abstract><cop>Cambridge, UK</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><pmid>26996196</pmid><doi>10.1017/S0033291716000209</doi><tpages>13</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0033-2917
ispartof Psychological medicine, 2016-06, Vol.46 (8), p.1679-1691
issn 0033-2917
1469-8978
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1790934674
source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); MEDLINE; Cambridge University Press Journals Complete
subjects Adult
Bipolar disorder
Bipolar Disorder - diagnostic imaging
Bipolar Disorder - drug therapy
Bipolar Disorder - physiopathology
Bipolar Disorder - psychology
Blood cells
Brain - diagnostic imaging
Brain - physiopathology
Brain mapping
Clinical research
Clinical trials
Cognition
Cognitive ability
Cognitive Dysfunction - diagnostic imaging
Cognitive Dysfunction - drug therapy
Cognitive Dysfunction - physiopathology
Cognitive Dysfunction - psychology
Deactivation
Depression
Depressive Disorder, Major - diagnostic imaging
Depressive Disorder, Major - drug therapy
Depressive Disorder, Major - physiopathology
Depressive Disorder, Major - psychology
Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant - diagnostic imaging
Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant - drug therapy
Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant - physiopathology
Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant - psychology
Double-Blind Method
Dysfunction
Emotional disorders
Erythrocytes
Erythropoietin
Erythropoietin - therapeutic use
Executive Function
Female
Frontal gyrus
Functional magnetic resonance imaging
Functional Neuroimaging
Functional plasticity
Hippocampal plasticity
Hippocampus
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Memory, Short-Term
Mental depression
Middle Aged
Mood
Neural networks
Neural plasticity
Neuroimaging
NMR
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Original Articles
Patients
Remission
Remission (Medicine)
Short term memory
Spatial Memory
Treatment Outcome
title Neural correlates of improved executive function following erythropoietin treatment in mood disorders
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-07T01%3A23%3A12IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Neural%20correlates%20of%20improved%20executive%20function%20following%20erythropoietin%20treatment%20in%20mood%20disorders&rft.jtitle=Psychological%20medicine&rft.au=Miskowiak,%20K.%20W.&rft.date=2016-06&rft.volume=46&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=1679&rft.epage=1691&rft.pages=1679-1691&rft.issn=0033-2917&rft.eissn=1469-8978&rft.coden=PSMDCO&rft_id=info:doi/10.1017/S0033291716000209&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E1787096124%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1786462327&rft_id=info:pmid/26996196&rft_cupid=10_1017_S0033291716000209&rfr_iscdi=true