Uniform Gradient Element Formulation with Hourglass Control Scheme for Solving Fully Coupled Finite-Element Equations for Saturated Soils

AbstractA uniform gradient (UG) element formulation for a four-node quadrilateral element is derived and implemented for solving the fully coupled governing equations for the dynamics of a saturated porous medium. An hourglass control scheme is also derived for eliminating the hourglass modes that a...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of geomechanics 2016-02, Vol.16 (1)
Hauptverfasser: Ravichandran, Nadarajah, Muraleetharan, Kanthasamy K, Taylor, Lee M, Mish, Kyran D
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container_title International journal of geomechanics
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creator Ravichandran, Nadarajah
Muraleetharan, Kanthasamy K
Taylor, Lee M
Mish, Kyran D
description AbstractA uniform gradient (UG) element formulation for a four-node quadrilateral element is derived and implemented for solving the fully coupled governing equations for the dynamics of a saturated porous medium. An hourglass control scheme is also derived for eliminating the hourglass modes that arise when using the UG element formulation. The effectiveness of the new formulations is investigated by simulating the quasi-static and dynamics response of a footing and the dynamic response of an earth dam. The results show that the level of excitation of hourglass modes is problem-dependent and mesh-dependent. The proposed method for controlling the hourglass modes is shown to be effective with minimal effect on the computed response.
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source American Society of Civil Engineers:NESLI2:Journals:2014
subjects Computer simulation
Dynamic response
Earth
Formulations
Joining
Mathematical analysis
Porous media
Saturated soils
Technical Papers
title Uniform Gradient Element Formulation with Hourglass Control Scheme for Solving Fully Coupled Finite-Element Equations for Saturated Soils
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