Formation of nanoporous aerogels from wheat starch
•Biodegradable nanoporous aerogels were obtained from wheat starch using SC-CO2 drying.•The highest surface area of the wheat starch aerogels was 59.7m2/g.•Average pore size of the wheat starch aerogels was 20nm.•Densities of the wheat starch aerogels ranged between 0.05–0.29g/cm3.•Wheat starch aero...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Carbohydrate polymers 2016-08, Vol.147, p.125-132 |
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creator | Ubeyitogullari, Ali Ciftci, Ozan N. |
description | •Biodegradable nanoporous aerogels were obtained from wheat starch using SC-CO2 drying.•The highest surface area of the wheat starch aerogels was 59.7m2/g.•Average pore size of the wheat starch aerogels was 20nm.•Densities of the wheat starch aerogels ranged between 0.05–0.29g/cm3.•Wheat starch aerogels were stable up to 280°C.
Biodegradable nanoporous aerogels were obtained from wheat starch using a simple and green method based on supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2) drying. Effects of processing parameters (temperature, wheat starch concentration and mixing rate during gelatinization; temperature, pressure, and flow rate of CO2, during SC-CO2 drying) on the aerogel formation were investigated, and optimized for the highest surface area and smallest pore size of the aerogels. At the optimized conditions, wheat starch aerogels had surface areas between 52.6–59.7m2/g and densities ranging between 0.05–0.29g/cm3. The average pore size of the starch aerogels was 20nm. Starch aerogels were stable up to 280°C. Due to high surface area and nanoporous structure, wheat starch aerogels are promising carrier systems for bioactives and drugs in food and pharmaceutical industries. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.03.086 |
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Biodegradable nanoporous aerogels were obtained from wheat starch using a simple and green method based on supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2) drying. Effects of processing parameters (temperature, wheat starch concentration and mixing rate during gelatinization; temperature, pressure, and flow rate of CO2, during SC-CO2 drying) on the aerogel formation were investigated, and optimized for the highest surface area and smallest pore size of the aerogels. At the optimized conditions, wheat starch aerogels had surface areas between 52.6–59.7m2/g and densities ranging between 0.05–0.29g/cm3. The average pore size of the starch aerogels was 20nm. Starch aerogels were stable up to 280°C. Due to high surface area and nanoporous structure, wheat starch aerogels are promising carrier systems for bioactives and drugs in food and pharmaceutical industries.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0144-8617</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-1344</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.03.086</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27178916</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Aerogel ; Desiccation ; Drug Carriers - chemical synthesis ; Gels - chemical synthesis ; Nanopores ; Nanoporous ; Starch ; Starch - chemistry ; Supercritical ; Surface area ; Triticum - chemistry ; Wheat</subject><ispartof>Carbohydrate polymers, 2016-08, Vol.147, p.125-132</ispartof><rights>2016 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c402t-4844812dfde9d36fc0ce2256d07dc7167ce9174764ef7dd6dbcf3dee644f52713</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c402t-4844812dfde9d36fc0ce2256d07dc7167ce9174764ef7dd6dbcf3dee644f52713</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0144861716303393$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3536,27903,27904,65309</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27178916$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ubeyitogullari, Ali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ciftci, Ozan N.</creatorcontrib><title>Formation of nanoporous aerogels from wheat starch</title><title>Carbohydrate polymers</title><addtitle>Carbohydr Polym</addtitle><description>•Biodegradable nanoporous aerogels were obtained from wheat starch using SC-CO2 drying.•The highest surface area of the wheat starch aerogels was 59.7m2/g.•Average pore size of the wheat starch aerogels was 20nm.•Densities of the wheat starch aerogels ranged between 0.05–0.29g/cm3.•Wheat starch aerogels were stable up to 280°C.
Biodegradable nanoporous aerogels were obtained from wheat starch using a simple and green method based on supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2) drying. Effects of processing parameters (temperature, wheat starch concentration and mixing rate during gelatinization; temperature, pressure, and flow rate of CO2, during SC-CO2 drying) on the aerogel formation were investigated, and optimized for the highest surface area and smallest pore size of the aerogels. At the optimized conditions, wheat starch aerogels had surface areas between 52.6–59.7m2/g and densities ranging between 0.05–0.29g/cm3. The average pore size of the starch aerogels was 20nm. Starch aerogels were stable up to 280°C. Due to high surface area and nanoporous structure, wheat starch aerogels are promising carrier systems for bioactives and drugs in food and pharmaceutical industries.</description><subject>Aerogel</subject><subject>Desiccation</subject><subject>Drug Carriers - chemical synthesis</subject><subject>Gels - chemical synthesis</subject><subject>Nanopores</subject><subject>Nanoporous</subject><subject>Starch</subject><subject>Starch - chemistry</subject><subject>Supercritical</subject><subject>Surface area</subject><subject>Triticum - chemistry</subject><subject>Wheat</subject><issn>0144-8617</issn><issn>1879-1344</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE9LAzEQxYMotlY_grJHL7vmX5Pdk4hYFQpe9BzSZGJTdjdrslX89qa0enUuw8B7M29-CF0SXBFMxM2mMjquhtBWNI8VZhWuxRGaklo2JWGcH6MpJpyXtSBygs5S2uBcguBTNKGSyLohYoroIsROjz70RXBFr_swhBi2qdAQwzu0qXAxdMXXGvRYpFFHsz5HJ063CS4OfYbeFg-v90_l8uXx-f5uWRqO6VjymvOaUOssNJYJZ7ABSufCYmmNJEIaaIjkUnBw0lphV8YxCyA4d_MckM3Q9X7vEMPHFtKoOp8MtK3uISdUuxcwE0zSLJ3vpSaGlCI4NUTf6fitCFY7XGqjDrjUDpfCTGVc2Xd1OLFddWD_XL98suB2L8gk4NNDVMl46A1YH8GMygb_z4kf91F-GQ</recordid><startdate>20160820</startdate><enddate>20160820</enddate><creator>Ubeyitogullari, Ali</creator><creator>Ciftci, Ozan N.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160820</creationdate><title>Formation of nanoporous aerogels from wheat starch</title><author>Ubeyitogullari, Ali ; Ciftci, Ozan N.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c402t-4844812dfde9d36fc0ce2256d07dc7167ce9174764ef7dd6dbcf3dee644f52713</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Aerogel</topic><topic>Desiccation</topic><topic>Drug Carriers - chemical synthesis</topic><topic>Gels - chemical synthesis</topic><topic>Nanopores</topic><topic>Nanoporous</topic><topic>Starch</topic><topic>Starch - chemistry</topic><topic>Supercritical</topic><topic>Surface area</topic><topic>Triticum - chemistry</topic><topic>Wheat</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ubeyitogullari, Ali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ciftci, Ozan N.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Carbohydrate polymers</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ubeyitogullari, Ali</au><au>Ciftci, Ozan N.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Formation of nanoporous aerogels from wheat starch</atitle><jtitle>Carbohydrate polymers</jtitle><addtitle>Carbohydr Polym</addtitle><date>2016-08-20</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>147</volume><spage>125</spage><epage>132</epage><pages>125-132</pages><issn>0144-8617</issn><eissn>1879-1344</eissn><abstract>•Biodegradable nanoporous aerogels were obtained from wheat starch using SC-CO2 drying.•The highest surface area of the wheat starch aerogels was 59.7m2/g.•Average pore size of the wheat starch aerogels was 20nm.•Densities of the wheat starch aerogels ranged between 0.05–0.29g/cm3.•Wheat starch aerogels were stable up to 280°C.
Biodegradable nanoporous aerogels were obtained from wheat starch using a simple and green method based on supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2) drying. Effects of processing parameters (temperature, wheat starch concentration and mixing rate during gelatinization; temperature, pressure, and flow rate of CO2, during SC-CO2 drying) on the aerogel formation were investigated, and optimized for the highest surface area and smallest pore size of the aerogels. At the optimized conditions, wheat starch aerogels had surface areas between 52.6–59.7m2/g and densities ranging between 0.05–0.29g/cm3. The average pore size of the starch aerogels was 20nm. Starch aerogels were stable up to 280°C. Due to high surface area and nanoporous structure, wheat starch aerogels are promising carrier systems for bioactives and drugs in food and pharmaceutical industries.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>27178916</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.03.086</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Aerogel Desiccation Drug Carriers - chemical synthesis Gels - chemical synthesis Nanopores Nanoporous Starch Starch - chemistry Supercritical Surface area Triticum - chemistry Wheat |
title | Formation of nanoporous aerogels from wheat starch |
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