Operative and Mid-Term Outcomes of Thoracic Aortic Operation in Octogenarians and Beyond

ABSTRACT Objectives To study the short and mid‐term outcomes of thoracic aortic operations in patients ≥80 years old. Methods This is a retrospective chart review of patients ≥80 years old who underwent thoracic aortic operation in our institution between 2006 and 2013. Results Ninety‐eight patients...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of cardiac surgery 2016-05, Vol.31 (5), p.334-340
Hauptverfasser: Karimi, Ashkan, McCord, Matthew R., Beaver, Thomas M., Martin, Tomas D., Hess, Philip J., Beck, Adam W., Feezor, Robert J., Klodell, Charles T.
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container_end_page 340
container_issue 5
container_start_page 334
container_title Journal of cardiac surgery
container_volume 31
creator Karimi, Ashkan
McCord, Matthew R.
Beaver, Thomas M.
Martin, Tomas D.
Hess, Philip J.
Beck, Adam W.
Feezor, Robert J.
Klodell, Charles T.
description ABSTRACT Objectives To study the short and mid‐term outcomes of thoracic aortic operations in patients ≥80 years old. Methods This is a retrospective chart review of patients ≥80 years old who underwent thoracic aortic operation in our institution between 2006 and 2013. Results Ninety‐eight patients were studied. Fifty‐four patients underwent open repair; 41 underwent endovascular repair; and three underwent hybrid repair with aortic arch debranching and subsequent endovascular stent graft. Hospital mortality rate among the entire cohort was 11/98 (11%): 7/54 (13%) for open repair; 2/41 (5%) for endovascular repair; and 2/3 (66%) for hybrid repair. Major adverse events occurred in 23/98 (23%) in the entire cohort: 15/54 (28%) in open repair; 5/41 (12%) in endovascular repair; and 3/3 (100%) in hybrid repair. Mean follow‐up was 31 ± 28 months (median 26 months). Two‐ and five‐year survival rates were 57%, and 34% for the open approach and 71%, and 43% for the endovascular approach respectively. Conclusions Both open and endovascular thoracic aortic repairs can be performed with favorable mortality and perioperative morbidity in appropriately selected octogenarian patients. doi: 10.1111/jocs.12722 (J Card Surg 2016;31:334–340)
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jocs.12722
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Methods This is a retrospective chart review of patients ≥80 years old who underwent thoracic aortic operation in our institution between 2006 and 2013. Results Ninety‐eight patients were studied. Fifty‐four patients underwent open repair; 41 underwent endovascular repair; and three underwent hybrid repair with aortic arch debranching and subsequent endovascular stent graft. Hospital mortality rate among the entire cohort was 11/98 (11%): 7/54 (13%) for open repair; 2/41 (5%) for endovascular repair; and 2/3 (66%) for hybrid repair. Major adverse events occurred in 23/98 (23%) in the entire cohort: 15/54 (28%) in open repair; 5/41 (12%) in endovascular repair; and 3/3 (100%) in hybrid repair. Mean follow‐up was 31 ± 28 months (median 26 months). Two‐ and five‐year survival rates were 57%, and 34% for the open approach and 71%, and 43% for the endovascular approach respectively. Conclusions Both open and endovascular thoracic aortic repairs can be performed with favorable mortality and perioperative morbidity in appropriately selected octogenarian patients. doi: 10.1111/jocs.12722 (J Card Surg 2016;31:334–340)</description><identifier>ISSN: 0886-0440</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1540-8191</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jocs.12722</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27017597</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Aged, 80 and over ; Aorta, Thoracic - diagnostic imaging ; Aorta, Thoracic - surgery ; Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic - diagnosis ; Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic - mortality ; Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic - surgery ; Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation - methods ; Diagnostic Imaging ; Endovascular Procedures - methods ; Female ; Florida - epidemiology ; Follow-Up Studies ; Hospital Mortality - trends ; Humans ; Male ; Retrospective Studies ; Stents ; Survival Rate - trends ; Time Factors ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed</subject><ispartof>Journal of cardiac surgery, 2016-05, Vol.31 (5), p.334-340</ispartof><rights>2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4382-8b75e224926296920abe2a128c28c9cb1d9b3d668364266a48710185be8fe2743</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fjocs.12722$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fjocs.12722$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27017597$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Karimi, Ashkan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McCord, Matthew R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beaver, Thomas M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martin, Tomas D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hess, Philip J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beck, Adam W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Feezor, Robert J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klodell, Charles T.</creatorcontrib><title>Operative and Mid-Term Outcomes of Thoracic Aortic Operation in Octogenarians and Beyond</title><title>Journal of cardiac surgery</title><addtitle>J Card Surg</addtitle><description>ABSTRACT Objectives To study the short and mid‐term outcomes of thoracic aortic operations in patients ≥80 years old. Methods This is a retrospective chart review of patients ≥80 years old who underwent thoracic aortic operation in our institution between 2006 and 2013. Results Ninety‐eight patients were studied. Fifty‐four patients underwent open repair; 41 underwent endovascular repair; and three underwent hybrid repair with aortic arch debranching and subsequent endovascular stent graft. Hospital mortality rate among the entire cohort was 11/98 (11%): 7/54 (13%) for open repair; 2/41 (5%) for endovascular repair; and 2/3 (66%) for hybrid repair. Major adverse events occurred in 23/98 (23%) in the entire cohort: 15/54 (28%) in open repair; 5/41 (12%) in endovascular repair; and 3/3 (100%) in hybrid repair. Mean follow‐up was 31 ± 28 months (median 26 months). Two‐ and five‐year survival rates were 57%, and 34% for the open approach and 71%, and 43% for the endovascular approach respectively. 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subjects Aged, 80 and over
Aorta, Thoracic - diagnostic imaging
Aorta, Thoracic - surgery
Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic - diagnosis
Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic - mortality
Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic - surgery
Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation - methods
Diagnostic Imaging
Endovascular Procedures - methods
Female
Florida - epidemiology
Follow-Up Studies
Hospital Mortality - trends
Humans
Male
Retrospective Studies
Stents
Survival Rate - trends
Time Factors
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
title Operative and Mid-Term Outcomes of Thoracic Aortic Operation in Octogenarians and Beyond
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