Synthesis of mesoporous silica nanoparticles

Good control of the morphology, particle size, uniformity and dispersity of mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) is of increasing importance to their use in catalyst, adsorption, polymer filler, optical devices, bio-imaging, drug delivery, and biomedical applications. This review discusses differe...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemical Society reviews 2013-05, Vol.42 (9), p.3862-3875
Hauptverfasser: Wu, Si-Han, Mou, Chung-Yuan, Lin, Hong-Ping
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creator Wu, Si-Han
Mou, Chung-Yuan
Lin, Hong-Ping
description Good control of the morphology, particle size, uniformity and dispersity of mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) is of increasing importance to their use in catalyst, adsorption, polymer filler, optical devices, bio-imaging, drug delivery, and biomedical applications. This review discusses different synthesis methodologies to prepare well-dispersed MSNs and hollow silica nanoparticles (HSNs) with tunable dimensions ranging from a few to hundreds of nanometers of different mesostructures. The methods include fast self-assembly, soft and hard templating, a modified Stöber method, dissolving-reconstruction and modified aerogel approaches. In practical applications, the MSNs prepared by these methods demonstrate good potential for use in high-performance catalysis, antireflection coating, transparent polymer-MSNs nanocomposites, drug-release and theranostic systems.
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source MEDLINE; Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Antireflection coatings
Devices
Drug delivery systems
Nanoparticles
Nanoparticles - chemistry
Nanostructure
Particle Size
Porosity
Self assembly
Silicon dioxide
Silicon Dioxide - chemical synthesis
Silicon Dioxide - chemistry
Surface Properties
Synthesis
title Synthesis of mesoporous silica nanoparticles
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