Gravure-printed ammonia sensor based on organic polyaniline colloids

A chemoresistive ammonia sensor with sensitive polyaniline layer has been fabricated by gravure printing on flexible poly(ethylene terephthalate) substrate. Novel colloids of polyaniline hydrochloride, which were synthetized in xylene or chloroform in the presence of surfactant, were used as a print...

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Veröffentlicht in:Sensors and actuators. B, Chemical Chemical, 2016-03, Vol.225, p.510-516
Hauptverfasser: Syrový, Tomáš, Kuberský, Petr, Sapurina, Irina, Pretl, Silvan, Bober, Patrycja, Syrová, Lucie, Hamáček, Aleš, Stejskal, Jaroslav
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container_title Sensors and actuators. B, Chemical
container_volume 225
creator Syrový, Tomáš
Kuberský, Petr
Sapurina, Irina
Pretl, Silvan
Bober, Patrycja
Syrová, Lucie
Hamáček, Aleš
Stejskal, Jaroslav
description A chemoresistive ammonia sensor with sensitive polyaniline layer has been fabricated by gravure printing on flexible poly(ethylene terephthalate) substrate. Novel colloids of polyaniline hydrochloride, which were synthetized in xylene or chloroform in the presence of surfactant, were used as a printing formulation. The sensor characteristics of the colloid-based sensitive layers were compared with in-situ polymerized layers of polyaniline. The colloid-based sensors showed a good response to ammonia concentrations in the range from hundreds of ppb to tens of ppm. This provides an opportunity to use these sensors for both monitoring of maximum exposure limits for humans in workplaces as well as environmental air-pollution. Therefore, these fully printed, metal-free, low cost and flexible ammonia sensors based on organic materials can be used in detection systems for monitoring of hazardous gases.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.snb.2015.11.062
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Actuators
Ammonia
Ammonia gas
Colloids
Conducting polymer
Environmental monitoring
Gravure printing
Polyaniline
Polyanilines
Polymerization
Printed sensor
Printing
Screen printing
Sensors
title Gravure-printed ammonia sensor based on organic polyaniline colloids
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