Magnetic and hydrophilic MWCNT/Fe composites as potential T sub(2)-weighted MRI contrast agents

In this work, functionalized Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes of specified length and containing well-defined iron particles (O-MWCNT/Fe) were prepared. A significant enhancement in contrast in Magnetic Resonance Imaging was found for the investigated composites. The magnetic characterization revealed the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Carbon (New York) 2015-11, Vol.94, p.1012-1020
Hauptverfasser: Maciejewska, Barbara M, Warowicka, Alicja, Baranowska-Korczyc, Anna, Zaleski, Karol, Zalewski, Tomasz, Koziol, Krzysztof K, Jurga, Stefan
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container_title Carbon (New York)
container_volume 94
creator Maciejewska, Barbara M
Warowicka, Alicja
Baranowska-Korczyc, Anna
Zaleski, Karol
Zalewski, Tomasz
Koziol, Krzysztof K
Jurga, Stefan
description In this work, functionalized Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes of specified length and containing well-defined iron particles (O-MWCNT/Fe) were prepared. A significant enhancement in contrast in Magnetic Resonance Imaging was found for the investigated composites. The magnetic characterization revealed the ferromagnetic nature of iron particles embedded within O-MWCNTs. The enhancement of the spin-spin relaxation time of MRI scans using hydrophilic O-MWCNT/Fe as potential contrast agents was estimated for selected dispersive media. Moreover, the cytotoxicity of the hybrids was studied in two cell lines, i.e. cancer cells (HeLa) and fibroblasts (GM07492). The intracellular impact of O-MWCNT/Fes in HeLa cells was observed after staining of selected organelles (nuclei and mitochondria). Significant changes in cell morphology were found for water soluble MWCNT/Fes with diameters above 30 nm.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.carbon.2015.07.091
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subjects Biotechnology
Carbon
Contrast agents
Fibroblasts
Iron
Magnetic resonance imaging
Multi wall carbon nanotubes
Particulate composites
title Magnetic and hydrophilic MWCNT/Fe composites as potential T sub(2)-weighted MRI contrast agents
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