Tuning between crystallographically aligned carbon nanotube growth and graphene etching

The catalytic activity of nanoparticles to form either crystallographically oriented etch tracks or carbon nanotubes on top of few-layer graphene is tuned through the application of a methane feedstock gas. The catalytic activity for these two processes is found to vary at different rates as a funct...

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Veröffentlicht in:Carbon (New York) 2014-10, Vol.77, p.958-963
Hauptverfasser: Nasseri, Mohsen, Hunley, D. Patrick, Sundararajan, Abhishek, Boland, Mathias J., Strachan, Douglas R.
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container_end_page 963
container_issue
container_start_page 958
container_title Carbon (New York)
container_volume 77
creator Nasseri, Mohsen
Hunley, D. Patrick
Sundararajan, Abhishek
Boland, Mathias J.
Strachan, Douglas R.
description The catalytic activity of nanoparticles to form either crystallographically oriented etch tracks or carbon nanotubes on top of few-layer graphene is tuned through the application of a methane feedstock gas. The catalytic activity for these two processes is found to vary at different rates as a function of the amount of applied feedstock gas. These differences provide a window of growth parameters in which nanotubes can be grown on the surface of few-layer graphene without significant formation of etch tracks. Since this surface growth results in nanotubes which can be crystallographically aligned to the underlying graphene layers, this development could lead to improved electrical interfaces between nanotubes and graphene without the deleterious consequences of catalytic etching. Such improved interfaces could prove to be useful in applications benefiting from low interfacial electrical resistances between one-dimensional and two-dimensional materials, such as in supercapacitor applications.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.carbon.2014.06.011
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subjects Alignment
Carbon nanotubes
Catalysis
Catalytic activity
Chemistry
Colloidal state and disperse state
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Crystallography
Etching
Exact sciences and technology
General and physical chemistry
Graphene
Materials science
Methods of nanofabrication
Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization
Nanotubes
Physical and chemical studies. Granulometry. Electrokinetic phenomena
Physics
Surface chemistry
Theory of reactions, general kinetics. Catalysis. Nomenclature, chemical documentation, computer chemistry
title Tuning between crystallographically aligned carbon nanotube growth and graphene etching
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