Free-carrier dynamics and band tails in Cu2ZnSn(SxSe1-x)4: Evaluation of factors determining solar cell efficiency
We investigated the composition-dependent photocarrier dynamics in Cu2ZnSn(SxSe1-x)4 (CZTSSe) single crystals using various types of steady-state and time-resolved optical spectroscopy. Photoluminescence spectroscopy shows that the band-tail states formed below the band edge decrease monotonically w...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Physical review. B 2015-09, Vol.92 (11) |
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creator | Phuong, Le Quang Okano, Makoto Yamashita, Genki Nagai, Masaya Ashida, Masaaki Nagaoka, Akira Yoshino, Kenji Kanemitsu, Yoshihiko |
description | We investigated the composition-dependent photocarrier dynamics in Cu2ZnSn(SxSe1-x)4 (CZTSSe) single crystals using various types of steady-state and time-resolved optical spectroscopy. Photoluminescence spectroscopy shows that the band-tail states formed below the band edge decrease monotonically with increasing Se content. THz time-resolved spectroscopy clarifies that an increase in the Se content leads to a shorter lifetime of the free photocarriers. A trade-off between the composition-dependent band-tail density and the free-carrier lifetime occurs in CZTSSe single crystals. Our experimental results provide insights into the physics behind the low and composition-dependent conversion efficiency of CZTSSe-based solar cells. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1103/PhysRevB.92.115204 |
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Photoluminescence spectroscopy shows that the band-tail states formed below the band edge decrease monotonically with increasing Se content. THz time-resolved spectroscopy clarifies that an increase in the Se content leads to a shorter lifetime of the free photocarriers. A trade-off between the composition-dependent band-tail density and the free-carrier lifetime occurs in CZTSSe single crystals. Our experimental results provide insights into the physics behind the low and composition-dependent conversion efficiency of CZTSSe-based solar cells.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2469-9950</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2469-9969</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.92.115204</identifier><language>eng</language><subject>Band spectra ; Condensed matter ; Density ; Dynamic tests ; Dynamics ; Photovoltaic cells ; Solar cells ; Spectroscopy</subject><ispartof>Physical review. 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Our experimental results provide insights into the physics behind the low and composition-dependent conversion efficiency of CZTSSe-based solar cells.</description><subject>Band spectra</subject><subject>Condensed matter</subject><subject>Density</subject><subject>Dynamic tests</subject><subject>Dynamics</subject><subject>Photovoltaic cells</subject><subject>Solar cells</subject><subject>Spectroscopy</subject><issn>2469-9950</issn><issn>2469-9969</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo9jj1PwzAURS0EElXpH2DyWIYUfyWO2aBqC1IlEIWFpXpxnsEodYqdVO2_hwrEcu_RHY4uIZecTThn8vrp45CecXc3MeJnyAVTJ2QgVGEyYwpz-s85OyejlD4ZY7xgRjMzIHEeETMLMXqMtD4E2HibKISaVsfowDeJ-kCnvXgLqzBe7VfIs_2VuqGzHTQ9dL4NtHXUge3amGiNHcaNDz6809Q2EKnFpqHonLcegz1ckDMHTcLRXw_J63z2Mr3Plo-Lh-ntMttyXnZZqVmNVWUcaGGNLqTOQajaQsVsKS06LWvJhJYogAEaUXEplHS1EiZXlskhGf96t7H96jF1641Pxy8QsO3Tmuuy4GWZq0J-A_q4YRw</recordid><startdate>20150915</startdate><enddate>20150915</enddate><creator>Phuong, Le Quang</creator><creator>Okano, Makoto</creator><creator>Yamashita, Genki</creator><creator>Nagai, Masaya</creator><creator>Ashida, Masaaki</creator><creator>Nagaoka, Akira</creator><creator>Yoshino, Kenji</creator><creator>Kanemitsu, Yoshihiko</creator><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150915</creationdate><title>Free-carrier dynamics and band tails in Cu2ZnSn(SxSe1-x)4: Evaluation of factors determining solar cell efficiency</title><author>Phuong, Le Quang ; Okano, Makoto ; Yamashita, Genki ; Nagai, Masaya ; Ashida, Masaaki ; Nagaoka, Akira ; Yoshino, Kenji ; Kanemitsu, Yoshihiko</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p118t-870debb9fa72c976375a24dcab0c83cef73d30273e2a0ae92b13243fd42954c03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Band spectra</topic><topic>Condensed matter</topic><topic>Density</topic><topic>Dynamic tests</topic><topic>Dynamics</topic><topic>Photovoltaic cells</topic><topic>Solar cells</topic><topic>Spectroscopy</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Phuong, Le Quang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Okano, Makoto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamashita, Genki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagai, Masaya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ashida, Masaaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagaoka, Akira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoshino, Kenji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kanemitsu, Yoshihiko</creatorcontrib><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Physical review. 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Photoluminescence spectroscopy shows that the band-tail states formed below the band edge decrease monotonically with increasing Se content. THz time-resolved spectroscopy clarifies that an increase in the Se content leads to a shorter lifetime of the free photocarriers. A trade-off between the composition-dependent band-tail density and the free-carrier lifetime occurs in CZTSSe single crystals. Our experimental results provide insights into the physics behind the low and composition-dependent conversion efficiency of CZTSSe-based solar cells.</abstract><doi>10.1103/PhysRevB.92.115204</doi></addata></record> |
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subjects | Band spectra Condensed matter Density Dynamic tests Dynamics Photovoltaic cells Solar cells Spectroscopy |
title | Free-carrier dynamics and band tails in Cu2ZnSn(SxSe1-x)4: Evaluation of factors determining solar cell efficiency |
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