Robust quantum secure direct communication and authentication protocol against decoherence noise based on six-qubit DF state
By using six-qubit decoherence-free (DF) states as quantum carriers and decoy states, a robust quantum secure direct communication and authentication (QSDCA) protocol against decoherence noise is proposed. Four six-qubit DF states are used in the process of secret transmission, however only the |0'〉...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Chinese physics B 2015-05, Vol.24 (5), p.239-246 |
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creator | 昌燕 张仕斌 闫丽丽 韩桂华 |
description | By using six-qubit decoherence-free (DF) states as quantum carriers and decoy states, a robust quantum secure direct communication and authentication (QSDCA) protocol against decoherence noise is proposed. Four six-qubit DF states are used in the process of secret transmission, however only the |0'〉 state is prepared. The other three six-qubit DF states can be obtained by permuting the outputs of the setup for |0'〉. By using the |0'〉 state as the decoy state, the detection rate and the qubit error rate reach 81.3%, and they will not change with the noise level. The stability and security are much higher than those of the ping-pong protocol both in an ideal scenario and a decoherence noise scenario. Even if the eavesdropper measures several qubits, exploiting the coherent relationship between these qubits, she can gain one bit of secret information with probability 0.042. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1088/1674-1056/24/5/050307 |
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Four six-qubit DF states are used in the process of secret transmission, however only the |0'〉 state is prepared. The other three six-qubit DF states can be obtained by permuting the outputs of the setup for |0'〉. By using the |0'〉 state as the decoy state, the detection rate and the qubit error rate reach 81.3%, and they will not change with the noise level. The stability and security are much higher than those of the ping-pong protocol both in an ideal scenario and a decoherence noise scenario. 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Four six-qubit DF states are used in the process of secret transmission, however only the |0'〉 state is prepared. The other three six-qubit DF states can be obtained by permuting the outputs of the setup for |0'〉. By using the |0'〉 state as the decoy state, the detection rate and the qubit error rate reach 81.3%, and they will not change with the noise level. The stability and security are much higher than those of the ping-pong protocol both in an ideal scenario and a decoherence noise scenario. Even if the eavesdropper measures several qubits, exploiting the coherent relationship between these qubits, she can gain one bit of secret information with probability 0.042.</description><subject>Authentication</subject><subject>Brackets</subject><subject>Computer information security</subject><subject>Decoys</subject><subject>Gain</subject><subject>Noise</subject><subject>Noise levels</subject><subject>Qubits (quantum computing)</subject><subject>发生变化</subject><subject>基础</subject><subject>状态</subject><subject>相干噪声</subject><subject>认证协议</subject><subject>量子位</subject><subject>量子安全直接通信</subject><subject>量子比特</subject><issn>1674-1056</issn><issn>2058-3834</issn><issn>1741-4199</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo9kEtrGzEUhUVIIY7bn1AQXXUztV6jx7I4dRswBEqzFhrNHVvFI9kjCVLIj88Yu1lduHzf4XAQ-kzJN0q0XlGpRENJK1dMrNoVaQkn6gYtGGl1wzUXt2jxztyh-5z_EiIpYXyBXn-nruaCT9XFUkecwdcJcB8m8AX7NI41Bu9KSBG72GNXyx5i-f86Tqkknw7Y7VyIc04PPu1hgugBxxQy4M5l6PHM5vDSnGoXCn7Y4FxcgY_ow-AOGT5d7xI9b378Wf9qtk8_H9fft43nlJe59sCcYsopIIbLnhhnhO-8JFz0Rg-CGd0NeqBaaUW1cb3j3LBBEtnRzg98ib5ecue6pwq52DFkD4eDi5BqtlRpOcvc6BltL6ifUs4TDPY4hdFN_ywl9ry2PS9pz0taJmxrL2vP3pert09xdwpx9y5KKVomlDb8Df75gF0</recordid><startdate>20150501</startdate><enddate>20150501</enddate><creator>昌燕 张仕斌 闫丽丽 韩桂华</creator><scope>2RA</scope><scope>92L</scope><scope>CQIGP</scope><scope>~WA</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150501</creationdate><title>Robust quantum secure direct communication and authentication protocol against decoherence noise based on six-qubit DF state</title><author>昌燕 张仕斌 闫丽丽 韩桂华</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c313t-10f2a727a7e0936d09a94cbc6034d98f4298bf8f18787189ada3392f606b1bcf3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Authentication</topic><topic>Brackets</topic><topic>Computer information security</topic><topic>Decoys</topic><topic>Gain</topic><topic>Noise</topic><topic>Noise levels</topic><topic>Qubits (quantum computing)</topic><topic>发生变化</topic><topic>基础</topic><topic>状态</topic><topic>相干噪声</topic><topic>认证协议</topic><topic>量子位</topic><topic>量子安全直接通信</topic><topic>量子比特</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>昌燕 张仕斌 闫丽丽 韩桂华</creatorcontrib><collection>中文科技期刊数据库</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库-CALIS站点</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库-7.0平台</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库- 镜像站点</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Chinese physics B</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>昌燕 张仕斌 闫丽丽 韩桂华</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Robust quantum secure direct communication and authentication protocol against decoherence noise based on six-qubit DF state</atitle><jtitle>Chinese physics B</jtitle><addtitle>Chinese Physics</addtitle><date>2015-05-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>239</spage><epage>246</epage><pages>239-246</pages><issn>1674-1056</issn><eissn>2058-3834</eissn><eissn>1741-4199</eissn><abstract>By using six-qubit decoherence-free (DF) states as quantum carriers and decoy states, a robust quantum secure direct communication and authentication (QSDCA) protocol against decoherence noise is proposed. 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subjects | Authentication Brackets Computer information security Decoys Gain Noise Noise levels Qubits (quantum computing) 发生变化 基础 状态 相干噪声 认证协议 量子位 量子安全直接通信 量子比特 |
title | Robust quantum secure direct communication and authentication protocol against decoherence noise based on six-qubit DF state |
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