Effective temperature of mutations

Biological macromolecules experience two seemingly very different types of noise acting on different time scales: (i) point mutations corresponding to changes in molecular sequence and (ii) thermal fluctuations. Examining the secondary structures of a large number of microRNA precursor sequences and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2015-02, Vol.114 (5), p.058101-058101, Article 058101
Hauptverfasser: Derenyi, Imre, Szollosi, Gergely J
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Szollosi, Gergely J
description Biological macromolecules experience two seemingly very different types of noise acting on different time scales: (i) point mutations corresponding to changes in molecular sequence and (ii) thermal fluctuations. Examining the secondary structures of a large number of microRNA precursor sequences and model lattice proteins, we show that the effects of single point mutations are statistically indistinguishable from those of an increase in temperature by a few tens of kelvins. The existence of such an effective mutational temperature establishes a quantitative connection between robustness to genetic (mutational) and environmental (thermal) perturbations.
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subjects Fluctuation
Genetics
Lattices
MicroRNAs - chemistry
MicroRNAs - genetics
Models, Genetic
Molecular structure
Mutations
Nucleic Acid Conformation
Perturbation methods
Point Mutation
Precursors
Robustness
Temperature
title Effective temperature of mutations
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