Multiplex PCR assay for simultaneous detection of six major bacterial pathogens of rice

Aims The aim of this study was to develop a multiplex PCR (mPCR) assay for rapid, sensitive and simultaneous detection of six important rice pathogens: Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae, X. oryzae pv. oryzicola, Pseudomonas fuscovaginae, Burkholderia glumae, Burkholderia gladioli and Acidovorax avenae s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied microbiology 2016-05, Vol.120 (5), p.1357-1367
Hauptverfasser: Cui, Z., Ojaghian, M.R., Tao, Z., Kakar, K.U., Zeng, J., Zhao, W., Duan, Y., Vera Cruz, C.M., Li, B., Zhu, B., Xie, G.
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container_end_page 1367
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1357
container_title Journal of applied microbiology
container_volume 120
creator Cui, Z.
Ojaghian, M.R.
Tao, Z.
Kakar, K.U.
Zeng, J.
Zhao, W.
Duan, Y.
Vera Cruz, C.M.
Li, B.
Zhu, B.
Xie, G.
description Aims The aim of this study was to develop a multiplex PCR (mPCR) assay for rapid, sensitive and simultaneous detection of six important rice pathogens: Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae, X. oryzae pv. oryzicola, Pseudomonas fuscovaginae, Burkholderia glumae, Burkholderia gladioli and Acidovorax avenae subsp. avenae. Methods and Results Specific primers were designed through a bioinformatics pipeline. Sensitivity of detection was established using both traditional PCR and quantitative real‐time PCR on isolated DNA and on bacterial cells both in vitro and in simulated diseased seeds and the parameters were optimized for an mPCR assay. A total of 150 bacterial strains were tested for specificity. The mPCR assay accurately predicted the presence of pathogens among 44 symptomatic and asymptomatic rice seed, sheath and leaf samples. Conclusions This study confirmed that this mPCR assay is a rapid, reliable and simple tool for the simultaneous detection of six important rice bacterial pathogens. Significance and Impact of the Study This study is the first report of a method allowing simultaneous detection of six major rice pathogens. The ability to use crude extracts from plants without bacterial isolation or DNA extraction enhances the value of this mPCR technology for rapid detection and aetiological/epidemiological studies.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jam.13094
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Methods and Results Specific primers were designed through a bioinformatics pipeline. Sensitivity of detection was established using both traditional PCR and quantitative real‐time PCR on isolated DNA and on bacterial cells both in vitro and in simulated diseased seeds and the parameters were optimized for an mPCR assay. A total of 150 bacterial strains were tested for specificity. The mPCR assay accurately predicted the presence of pathogens among 44 symptomatic and asymptomatic rice seed, sheath and leaf samples. Conclusions This study confirmed that this mPCR assay is a rapid, reliable and simple tool for the simultaneous detection of six important rice bacterial pathogens. Significance and Impact of the Study This study is the first report of a method allowing simultaneous detection of six major rice pathogens. The ability to use crude extracts from plants without bacterial isolation or DNA extraction enhances the value of this mPCR technology for rapid detection and aetiological/epidemiological studies.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1364-5072</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2672</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jam.13094</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26864896</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JAMIFK</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Acidovorax ; Bacteria ; Bacteriology ; Burkholderia - genetics ; Burkholderia gladioli ; Burkholderia glumae ; Comamonadaceae - genetics ; comparative genomics ; detection ; DNA, Bacterial - analysis ; multiplex PCR ; Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods ; Oryza - microbiology ; Plant Diseases - microbiology ; Plant Leaves - microbiology ; Plant pathology ; Polymerase chain reaction ; Pseudomonas - genetics ; Pseudomonas fuscovaginae ; quantitative real‐time PCR ; Rice ; rice bacterial pathogens ; Seeds - microbiology ; Xanthomonas - genetics ; Xanthomonas oryzae</subject><ispartof>Journal of applied microbiology, 2016-05, Vol.120 (5), p.1357-1367</ispartof><rights>2016 The Society for Applied Microbiology</rights><rights>2016 The Society for Applied Microbiology.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2016 The Society for Applied Microbiology</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4214-c58c785bb78e3680c17d59d94e1110760609f363fad9c574d0b72ddacdd82da13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4214-c58c785bb78e3680c17d59d94e1110760609f363fad9c574d0b72ddacdd82da13</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fjam.13094$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fjam.13094$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26864896$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Cui, Z.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ojaghian, M.R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tao, Z.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kakar, K.U.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zeng, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duan, Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vera Cruz, C.M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, G.</creatorcontrib><title>Multiplex PCR assay for simultaneous detection of six major bacterial pathogens of rice</title><title>Journal of applied microbiology</title><addtitle>J Appl Microbiol</addtitle><description>Aims The aim of this study was to develop a multiplex PCR (mPCR) assay for rapid, sensitive and simultaneous detection of six important rice pathogens: Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae, X. oryzae pv. oryzicola, Pseudomonas fuscovaginae, Burkholderia glumae, Burkholderia gladioli and Acidovorax avenae subsp. avenae. Methods and Results Specific primers were designed through a bioinformatics pipeline. Sensitivity of detection was established using both traditional PCR and quantitative real‐time PCR on isolated DNA and on bacterial cells both in vitro and in simulated diseased seeds and the parameters were optimized for an mPCR assay. A total of 150 bacterial strains were tested for specificity. The mPCR assay accurately predicted the presence of pathogens among 44 symptomatic and asymptomatic rice seed, sheath and leaf samples. Conclusions This study confirmed that this mPCR assay is a rapid, reliable and simple tool for the simultaneous detection of six important rice bacterial pathogens. Significance and Impact of the Study This study is the first report of a method allowing simultaneous detection of six major rice pathogens. The ability to use crude extracts from plants without bacterial isolation or DNA extraction enhances the value of this mPCR technology for rapid detection and aetiological/epidemiological studies.</description><subject>Acidovorax</subject><subject>Bacteria</subject><subject>Bacteriology</subject><subject>Burkholderia - genetics</subject><subject>Burkholderia gladioli</subject><subject>Burkholderia glumae</subject><subject>Comamonadaceae - genetics</subject><subject>comparative genomics</subject><subject>detection</subject><subject>DNA, Bacterial - analysis</subject><subject>multiplex PCR</subject><subject>Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods</subject><subject>Oryza - microbiology</subject><subject>Plant Diseases - microbiology</subject><subject>Plant Leaves - microbiology</subject><subject>Plant pathology</subject><subject>Polymerase chain reaction</subject><subject>Pseudomonas - genetics</subject><subject>Pseudomonas fuscovaginae</subject><subject>quantitative real‐time PCR</subject><subject>Rice</subject><subject>rice bacterial pathogens</subject><subject>Seeds - microbiology</subject><subject>Xanthomonas - genetics</subject><subject>Xanthomonas oryzae</subject><issn>1364-5072</issn><issn>1365-2672</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqN0U1LwzAcBvAgipvTg19ACl700C1J89bjGL6yoYjisaRJqi19mUmL27c3W6cHQTCXBPLjIf88AJwiOEZ-TQpZjVEEY7IHhihiNMSM4_3tmYQUcjwAR84VEHpE2SEYYCYYETEbgtdFV7b5sjSr4HH2FEjn5DrIGhu4vPI3sjZN5wJtWqPavKmDJvM3q6CShTepVK2xuSyDpWzfmzdTuw2wuTLH4CCTpTMnu30EXq6vnme34fzh5m42nYeKYERCRYXigqYpFyZiAirENY11TIyfC3IGGYyziEWZ1LGinGiYcqy1VFoLrCWKRuCiz13a5qMzrk2q3ClTlv3LE-TTMYU-6j8UIf9bjHt6_osWTWdrP8hGQSJQJKhXl71StnHOmixZ2rySdp0gmGyKSXwxybYYb892iV1aGf0jv5vwYNKDz7w067-Tkvvpoo_8AniJlfU</recordid><startdate>201605</startdate><enddate>201605</enddate><creator>Cui, Z.</creator><creator>Ojaghian, M.R.</creator><creator>Tao, Z.</creator><creator>Kakar, K.U.</creator><creator>Zeng, J.</creator><creator>Zhao, W.</creator><creator>Duan, Y.</creator><creator>Vera Cruz, C.M.</creator><creator>Li, B.</creator><creator>Zhu, B.</creator><creator>Xie, G.</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201605</creationdate><title>Multiplex PCR assay for simultaneous detection of six major bacterial pathogens of rice</title><author>Cui, Z. ; 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Methods and Results Specific primers were designed through a bioinformatics pipeline. Sensitivity of detection was established using both traditional PCR and quantitative real‐time PCR on isolated DNA and on bacterial cells both in vitro and in simulated diseased seeds and the parameters were optimized for an mPCR assay. A total of 150 bacterial strains were tested for specificity. The mPCR assay accurately predicted the presence of pathogens among 44 symptomatic and asymptomatic rice seed, sheath and leaf samples. Conclusions This study confirmed that this mPCR assay is a rapid, reliable and simple tool for the simultaneous detection of six important rice bacterial pathogens. Significance and Impact of the Study This study is the first report of a method allowing simultaneous detection of six major rice pathogens. The ability to use crude extracts from plants without bacterial isolation or DNA extraction enhances the value of this mPCR technology for rapid detection and aetiological/epidemiological studies.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>26864896</pmid><doi>10.1111/jam.13094</doi><tpages>11</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Acidovorax
Bacteria
Bacteriology
Burkholderia - genetics
Burkholderia gladioli
Burkholderia glumae
Comamonadaceae - genetics
comparative genomics
detection
DNA, Bacterial - analysis
multiplex PCR
Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods
Oryza - microbiology
Plant Diseases - microbiology
Plant Leaves - microbiology
Plant pathology
Polymerase chain reaction
Pseudomonas - genetics
Pseudomonas fuscovaginae
quantitative real‐time PCR
Rice
rice bacterial pathogens
Seeds - microbiology
Xanthomonas - genetics
Xanthomonas oryzae
title Multiplex PCR assay for simultaneous detection of six major bacterial pathogens of rice
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