Isolation of a lytic bacteriophage against virulent Aeromonas hydrophila from an organized equine farm
A bacteriophage (VTCCBPA6) against a pathogenic strain of Aeromonas hydrophila was isolated from the sewage of an organized equine breeding farm. On the basis of TEM analysis, phage belonged to family Myoviridae. PCR amplification and sequence analysis of gp23 gene (encoding for major capsid protein...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of basic microbiology 2016-04, Vol.56 (4), p.432-437 |
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creator | Anand, Taruna Vaid, Rajesh Kumar Bera, Bidhan Ch Singh, Jitender Barua, Sanjay Virmani, Nitin K., Rajukumar Yadav, Neeraj Kumar Nagar, Dinesh Singh, Raj K. Tripathi, B.N. |
description | A bacteriophage (VTCCBPA6) against a pathogenic strain of Aeromonas hydrophila was isolated from the sewage of an organized equine breeding farm. On the basis of TEM analysis, phage belonged to family Myoviridae. PCR amplification and sequence analysis of gp23 gene (encoding for major capsid protein) revealed phylogenetic resemblance to T4 like virus genus. Protein profiling by SDS‐PAGE also indicated its resemblance to T4 like phage group. However, the comparison of its gp23 gene sequence with previously reported phages showed similarity with T4‐like phages infecting Enterobacteriaceae instead of Aeromonas spp. Thus, to our knowledge, this report points toward the fact that a novel/evolved phage might exist in equine environment against A. hydrophila, which can be potentially used as a biocontrol agent. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/jobm.201500318 |
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On the basis of TEM analysis, phage belonged to family Myoviridae. PCR amplification and sequence analysis of gp23 gene (encoding for major capsid protein) revealed phylogenetic resemblance to T4 like virus genus. Protein profiling by SDS‐PAGE also indicated its resemblance to T4 like phage group. However, the comparison of its gp23 gene sequence with previously reported phages showed similarity with T4‐like phages infecting Enterobacteriaceae instead of Aeromonas spp. Thus, to our knowledge, this report points toward the fact that a novel/evolved phage might exist in equine environment against A. hydrophila, which can be potentially used as a biocontrol agent.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0233-111X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1521-4028</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jobm.201500318</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26748732</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Germany: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Aeromonas hydrophila ; Aeromonas hydrophila - pathogenicity ; Aeromonas hydrophila - virology ; Animals ; Bacteria ; Bacteriophages - classification ; Bacteriophages - genetics ; Bacteriophages - isolation & purification ; Bacteriophages - ultrastructure ; Biocontrol ; Capsid Proteins - genetics ; DNA, Viral - genetics ; Electron micrography ; Enterobacteriaceae ; Farms ; Genome, Viral ; gp23 gene ; Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections - microbiology ; Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections - therapy ; Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections - veterinary ; Horse Diseases - microbiology ; Horse Diseases - therapy ; Horse Diseases - virology ; Horses ; Host Specificity ; Myoviridae ; Myoviridae - classification ; Myoviridae - isolation & purification ; Sewage - microbiology</subject><ispartof>Journal of basic microbiology, 2016-04, Vol.56 (4), p.432-437</ispartof><rights>2016 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. 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Basic Microbiol</addtitle><description>A bacteriophage (VTCCBPA6) against a pathogenic strain of Aeromonas hydrophila was isolated from the sewage of an organized equine breeding farm. On the basis of TEM analysis, phage belonged to family Myoviridae. PCR amplification and sequence analysis of gp23 gene (encoding for major capsid protein) revealed phylogenetic resemblance to T4 like virus genus. Protein profiling by SDS‐PAGE also indicated its resemblance to T4 like phage group. However, the comparison of its gp23 gene sequence with previously reported phages showed similarity with T4‐like phages infecting Enterobacteriaceae instead of Aeromonas spp. Thus, to our knowledge, this report points toward the fact that a novel/evolved phage might exist in equine environment against A. hydrophila, which can be potentially used as a biocontrol agent.</description><subject>Aeromonas hydrophila</subject><subject>Aeromonas hydrophila - pathogenicity</subject><subject>Aeromonas hydrophila - virology</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Bacteria</subject><subject>Bacteriophages - classification</subject><subject>Bacteriophages - genetics</subject><subject>Bacteriophages - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Bacteriophages - ultrastructure</subject><subject>Biocontrol</subject><subject>Capsid Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>DNA, Viral - genetics</subject><subject>Electron micrography</subject><subject>Enterobacteriaceae</subject><subject>Farms</subject><subject>Genome, Viral</subject><subject>gp23 gene</subject><subject>Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections - microbiology</subject><subject>Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections - therapy</subject><subject>Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections - veterinary</subject><subject>Horse Diseases - microbiology</subject><subject>Horse Diseases - therapy</subject><subject>Horse Diseases - virology</subject><subject>Horses</subject><subject>Host Specificity</subject><subject>Myoviridae</subject><subject>Myoviridae - classification</subject><subject>Myoviridae - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Sewage - microbiology</subject><issn>0233-111X</issn><issn>1521-4028</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkUFv1DAQhS0EotvClSPykUsWj53EybGsoC0tbZFARVysiXe8dUnirZ0Ay69vqm1X3OA00uh73-E9xl6BmIMQ8u1NaLq5FFAIoaB6wmZQSMhyIaunbCakUhkAfNtj-yndCCHqWtbP2Z4sdV5pJWfMnaTQ4uBDz4PjyNvN4C1v0A4UfVhf44o4rtD3aeA_fRxb6gd-SDF0ocfErzfLOFG-Re6mH8dJE1fY-z-05HQ7-p64w9i9YM8ctolePtwD9vXD-y-L4-zs4uhkcXiW2bwoq0yRxEYDApVWW7C1LDRZi5Rr1QiNuSRnpdNVKYAqBTnkCkEoV1pZlw2oA_Zm613HcDtSGkznk6W2xZ7CmAzoqpCqnJr4H1QUMDVVTuh8i9oYUorkzDr6DuPGgDD3M5j7Gcxuhinw-sE9Nh0td_hj7xNQb4FfvqXNP3Tm48W7T3_Ls23Wp4F-77IYf5hSK12Yq_Mj8_3yszotFpfmSt0BycWkMw</recordid><startdate>201604</startdate><enddate>201604</enddate><creator>Anand, Taruna</creator><creator>Vaid, Rajesh Kumar</creator><creator>Bera, Bidhan Ch</creator><creator>Singh, Jitender</creator><creator>Barua, Sanjay</creator><creator>Virmani, Nitin</creator><creator>K., Rajukumar</creator><creator>Yadav, Neeraj Kumar</creator><creator>Nagar, Dinesh</creator><creator>Singh, Raj K.</creator><creator>Tripathi, B.N.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>P64</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201604</creationdate><title>Isolation of a lytic bacteriophage against virulent Aeromonas hydrophila from an organized equine farm</title><author>Anand, Taruna ; Vaid, Rajesh Kumar ; Bera, Bidhan Ch ; Singh, Jitender ; Barua, Sanjay ; Virmani, Nitin ; K., Rajukumar ; Yadav, Neeraj Kumar ; Nagar, Dinesh ; Singh, Raj K. ; Tripathi, B.N.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4568-3e2ab71a1e6c7c1c9257eccae473b07a42efc2f78601e8314143a103f6c296b13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Aeromonas hydrophila</topic><topic>Aeromonas hydrophila - pathogenicity</topic><topic>Aeromonas hydrophila - virology</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Bacteria</topic><topic>Bacteriophages - classification</topic><topic>Bacteriophages - genetics</topic><topic>Bacteriophages - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Bacteriophages - ultrastructure</topic><topic>Biocontrol</topic><topic>Capsid Proteins - genetics</topic><topic>DNA, Viral - genetics</topic><topic>Electron micrography</topic><topic>Enterobacteriaceae</topic><topic>Farms</topic><topic>Genome, Viral</topic><topic>gp23 gene</topic><topic>Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections - microbiology</topic><topic>Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections - therapy</topic><topic>Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections - veterinary</topic><topic>Horse Diseases - microbiology</topic><topic>Horse Diseases - therapy</topic><topic>Horse Diseases - virology</topic><topic>Horses</topic><topic>Host Specificity</topic><topic>Myoviridae</topic><topic>Myoviridae - classification</topic><topic>Myoviridae - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Sewage - microbiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Anand, Taruna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vaid, Rajesh Kumar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bera, Bidhan Ch</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Singh, Jitender</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barua, Sanjay</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Virmani, Nitin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>K., Rajukumar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yadav, Neeraj Kumar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagar, Dinesh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Singh, Raj K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tripathi, B.N.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Journal of basic microbiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Anand, Taruna</au><au>Vaid, Rajesh Kumar</au><au>Bera, Bidhan Ch</au><au>Singh, Jitender</au><au>Barua, Sanjay</au><au>Virmani, Nitin</au><au>K., Rajukumar</au><au>Yadav, Neeraj Kumar</au><au>Nagar, Dinesh</au><au>Singh, Raj K.</au><au>Tripathi, B.N.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Isolation of a lytic bacteriophage against virulent Aeromonas hydrophila from an organized equine farm</atitle><jtitle>Journal of basic microbiology</jtitle><addtitle>J. Basic Microbiol</addtitle><date>2016-04</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>56</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>432</spage><epage>437</epage><pages>432-437</pages><issn>0233-111X</issn><eissn>1521-4028</eissn><abstract>A bacteriophage (VTCCBPA6) against a pathogenic strain of Aeromonas hydrophila was isolated from the sewage of an organized equine breeding farm. On the basis of TEM analysis, phage belonged to family Myoviridae. PCR amplification and sequence analysis of gp23 gene (encoding for major capsid protein) revealed phylogenetic resemblance to T4 like virus genus. Protein profiling by SDS‐PAGE also indicated its resemblance to T4 like phage group. However, the comparison of its gp23 gene sequence with previously reported phages showed similarity with T4‐like phages infecting Enterobacteriaceae instead of Aeromonas spp. Thus, to our knowledge, this report points toward the fact that a novel/evolved phage might exist in equine environment against A. hydrophila, which can be potentially used as a biocontrol agent.</abstract><cop>Germany</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>26748732</pmid><doi>10.1002/jobm.201500318</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Aeromonas hydrophila Aeromonas hydrophila - pathogenicity Aeromonas hydrophila - virology Animals Bacteria Bacteriophages - classification Bacteriophages - genetics Bacteriophages - isolation & purification Bacteriophages - ultrastructure Biocontrol Capsid Proteins - genetics DNA, Viral - genetics Electron micrography Enterobacteriaceae Farms Genome, Viral gp23 gene Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections - microbiology Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections - therapy Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections - veterinary Horse Diseases - microbiology Horse Diseases - therapy Horse Diseases - virology Horses Host Specificity Myoviridae Myoviridae - classification Myoviridae - isolation & purification Sewage - microbiology |
title | Isolation of a lytic bacteriophage against virulent Aeromonas hydrophila from an organized equine farm |
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