Isolation of a lytic bacteriophage against virulent Aeromonas hydrophila from an organized equine farm

A bacteriophage (VTCCBPA6) against a pathogenic strain of Aeromonas hydrophila was isolated from the sewage of an organized equine breeding farm. On the basis of TEM analysis, phage belonged to family Myoviridae. PCR amplification and sequence analysis of gp23 gene (encoding for major capsid protein...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of basic microbiology 2016-04, Vol.56 (4), p.432-437
Hauptverfasser: Anand, Taruna, Vaid, Rajesh Kumar, Bera, Bidhan Ch, Singh, Jitender, Barua, Sanjay, Virmani, Nitin, K., Rajukumar, Yadav, Neeraj Kumar, Nagar, Dinesh, Singh, Raj K., Tripathi, B.N.
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container_end_page 437
container_issue 4
container_start_page 432
container_title Journal of basic microbiology
container_volume 56
creator Anand, Taruna
Vaid, Rajesh Kumar
Bera, Bidhan Ch
Singh, Jitender
Barua, Sanjay
Virmani, Nitin
K., Rajukumar
Yadav, Neeraj Kumar
Nagar, Dinesh
Singh, Raj K.
Tripathi, B.N.
description A bacteriophage (VTCCBPA6) against a pathogenic strain of Aeromonas hydrophila was isolated from the sewage of an organized equine breeding farm. On the basis of TEM analysis, phage belonged to family Myoviridae. PCR amplification and sequence analysis of gp23 gene (encoding for major capsid protein) revealed phylogenetic resemblance to T4 like virus genus. Protein profiling by SDS‐PAGE also indicated its resemblance to T4 like phage group. However, the comparison of its gp23 gene sequence with previously reported phages showed similarity with T4‐like phages infecting Enterobacteriaceae instead of Aeromonas spp. Thus, to our knowledge, this report points toward the fact that a novel/evolved phage might exist in equine environment against A. hydrophila, which can be potentially used as a biocontrol agent.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jobm.201500318
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subjects Aeromonas hydrophila
Aeromonas hydrophila - pathogenicity
Aeromonas hydrophila - virology
Animals
Bacteria
Bacteriophages - classification
Bacteriophages - genetics
Bacteriophages - isolation & purification
Bacteriophages - ultrastructure
Biocontrol
Capsid Proteins - genetics
DNA, Viral - genetics
Electron micrography
Enterobacteriaceae
Farms
Genome, Viral
gp23 gene
Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections - microbiology
Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections - therapy
Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections - veterinary
Horse Diseases - microbiology
Horse Diseases - therapy
Horse Diseases - virology
Horses
Host Specificity
Myoviridae
Myoviridae - classification
Myoviridae - isolation & purification
Sewage - microbiology
title Isolation of a lytic bacteriophage against virulent Aeromonas hydrophila from an organized equine farm
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