Performance evaluation of the Sysmex XN-1000 hematology analyzer in assessment of the white blood cell count differential in pediatric specimens

Introduction The automated XN‐1000 hematology analyzer enables to perform a blood cell count and a leukocyte differential. When abnormal cells were detected, a flag was generated by the analyzer and a manual microscopic examination of the corresponding blood film was performed. Methods We compared t...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of laboratory hematology 2016-02, Vol.38 (1), p.54-63
Hauptverfasser: Becker, P.-H., Fenneteau, O., Da Costa, L.
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container_title International journal of laboratory hematology
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creator Becker, P.-H.
Fenneteau, O.
Da Costa, L.
description Introduction The automated XN‐1000 hematology analyzer enables to perform a blood cell count and a leukocyte differential. When abnormal cells were detected, a flag was generated by the analyzer and a manual microscopic examination of the corresponding blood film was performed. Methods We compared the white blood cell differentials provided by the automated hematology analyzer XN‐1000 in a pediatric population (n = 765) with those obtained through microscopic examination by cytologists and those obtained using a previous version of this analyzer, the XE‐2100. Leukocytes count as well as flags sensitivity and specificity was analyzed. Results The leukocytes count provided by the analyzer is in good accordance with the differential obtained by manual count in children older than 3 months. The sensitivity for blast detection is 99% and the detection of reactive cells is 63%. The flag specificity remains low (
doi_str_mv 10.1111/ijlh.12436
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When abnormal cells were detected, a flag was generated by the analyzer and a manual microscopic examination of the corresponding blood film was performed. Methods We compared the white blood cell differentials provided by the automated hematology analyzer XN‐1000 in a pediatric population (n = 765) with those obtained through microscopic examination by cytologists and those obtained using a previous version of this analyzer, the XE‐2100. Leukocytes count as well as flags sensitivity and specificity was analyzed. Results The leukocytes count provided by the analyzer is in good accordance with the differential obtained by manual count in children older than 3 months. The sensitivity for blast detection is 99% and the detection of reactive cells is 63%. The flag specificity remains low (&lt;35%) for blood samples collected from infants between 8 days and 2 years of age, but increases up to 67% thereafter. The results obtained with the XN‐1000 analyzer show an improvement in comparison with those obtained with the XE‐2100 analyzer. Conclusion The automated WBC differential provided by the XN‐1000 analyzer in the pediatric setting is accurate, but a meticulous microscopic examination of blood smears remains necessary for infants up to 3 months of age to validate the analyzer flags.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1751-5521</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1751-553X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/ijlh.12436</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26407903</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Automated blood cells analyzers ; Automation, Laboratory ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Female ; flags ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Leukocyte Count - instrumentation ; Leukocyte Count - methods ; Leukocyte Count - standards ; Leukocytes - cytology ; Leukocytes - pathology ; Male ; Microscopy - methods ; pediatrics ; Reproducibility of Results ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; Sysmex XN-1000 ; WBC differentials</subject><ispartof>International journal of laboratory hematology, 2016-02, Vol.38 (1), p.54-63</ispartof><rights>2015 John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2015 John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4706-4e089febb7e47b14946a0a14438fa08d3a7864314b582b2c4be9dd1623a718343</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4706-4e089febb7e47b14946a0a14438fa08d3a7864314b582b2c4be9dd1623a718343</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fijlh.12436$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fijlh.12436$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26407903$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Becker, P.-H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fenneteau, O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Da Costa, L.</creatorcontrib><title>Performance evaluation of the Sysmex XN-1000 hematology analyzer in assessment of the white blood cell count differential in pediatric specimens</title><title>International journal of laboratory hematology</title><addtitle>Int. Jnl. Lab. Hem</addtitle><description>Introduction The automated XN‐1000 hematology analyzer enables to perform a blood cell count and a leukocyte differential. When abnormal cells were detected, a flag was generated by the analyzer and a manual microscopic examination of the corresponding blood film was performed. Methods We compared the white blood cell differentials provided by the automated hematology analyzer XN‐1000 in a pediatric population (n = 765) with those obtained through microscopic examination by cytologists and those obtained using a previous version of this analyzer, the XE‐2100. Leukocytes count as well as flags sensitivity and specificity was analyzed. Results The leukocytes count provided by the analyzer is in good accordance with the differential obtained by manual count in children older than 3 months. The sensitivity for blast detection is 99% and the detection of reactive cells is 63%. The flag specificity remains low (&lt;35%) for blood samples collected from infants between 8 days and 2 years of age, but increases up to 67% thereafter. The results obtained with the XN‐1000 analyzer show an improvement in comparison with those obtained with the XE‐2100 analyzer. Conclusion The automated WBC differential provided by the XN‐1000 analyzer in the pediatric setting is accurate, but a meticulous microscopic examination of blood smears remains necessary for infants up to 3 months of age to validate the analyzer flags.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Automated blood cells analyzers</subject><subject>Automation, Laboratory</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>flags</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Leukocyte Count - instrumentation</subject><subject>Leukocyte Count - methods</subject><subject>Leukocyte Count - standards</subject><subject>Leukocytes - cytology</subject><subject>Leukocytes - pathology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Microscopy - methods</subject><subject>pediatrics</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><subject>Sensitivity and Specificity</subject><subject>Sysmex XN-1000</subject><subject>WBC differentials</subject><issn>1751-5521</issn><issn>1751-553X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkc1u1DAURi1ERcvAhgdAXqJKKXbsxMkSVfQHDQWpLZ2ddZPcMC5OPNgJbXiKPnI9nc4sEV7Ylu75jix_hLzj7IjH9dHc2uURT6XIX5ADrjKeZJlYvNzdU75PXodwy1imJCtfkf00l0yVTByQh-_oW-c76Guk-AfsCINxPXUtHZZIL6fQ4T1dXCScMUaX2MHgrPs5UejBTn_RU9NTCAFDBPthm7tbmgFpZZ1raI3W0tqNcdqYtkUfOQN2HVxhY2DwpqZhhbWJhvCG7LVgA759Pmfk-uTz1fFZMv92en78aZ7UUrE8kciKssWqUihVxWUpc2DApRRFC6xoBKgil4LLKivSKq1lhWXT8DyNA14IKWbkw8a78u73iGHQnQnrp0KPbgyaqyJLhZAs-w80Z2Xc4ofOyOEGrb0LwWOrV9504CfNmV6Xpddl6aeyIvz-2TtWHTY7dNtOBPgGuDMWp3-o9PmX-dlWmmwyJgx4v8uA_6VzJVSmby5O9debxaWcc6l_iEcPo69Z</recordid><startdate>201602</startdate><enddate>201602</enddate><creator>Becker, P.-H.</creator><creator>Fenneteau, O.</creator><creator>Da Costa, L.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>H94</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201602</creationdate><title>Performance evaluation of the Sysmex XN-1000 hematology analyzer in assessment of the white blood cell count differential in pediatric specimens</title><author>Becker, P.-H. ; Fenneteau, O. ; Da Costa, L.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4706-4e089febb7e47b14946a0a14438fa08d3a7864314b582b2c4be9dd1623a718343</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Automated blood cells analyzers</topic><topic>Automation, Laboratory</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>flags</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Leukocyte Count - instrumentation</topic><topic>Leukocyte Count - methods</topic><topic>Leukocyte Count - standards</topic><topic>Leukocytes - cytology</topic><topic>Leukocytes - pathology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Microscopy - methods</topic><topic>pediatrics</topic><topic>Reproducibility of Results</topic><topic>Sensitivity and Specificity</topic><topic>Sysmex XN-1000</topic><topic>WBC differentials</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Becker, P.-H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fenneteau, O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Da Costa, L.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><jtitle>International journal of laboratory hematology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Becker, P.-H.</au><au>Fenneteau, O.</au><au>Da Costa, L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Performance evaluation of the Sysmex XN-1000 hematology analyzer in assessment of the white blood cell count differential in pediatric specimens</atitle><jtitle>International journal of laboratory hematology</jtitle><addtitle>Int. Jnl. Lab. Hem</addtitle><date>2016-02</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>38</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>54</spage><epage>63</epage><pages>54-63</pages><issn>1751-5521</issn><eissn>1751-553X</eissn><abstract>Introduction The automated XN‐1000 hematology analyzer enables to perform a blood cell count and a leukocyte differential. When abnormal cells were detected, a flag was generated by the analyzer and a manual microscopic examination of the corresponding blood film was performed. Methods We compared the white blood cell differentials provided by the automated hematology analyzer XN‐1000 in a pediatric population (n = 765) with those obtained through microscopic examination by cytologists and those obtained using a previous version of this analyzer, the XE‐2100. Leukocytes count as well as flags sensitivity and specificity was analyzed. Results The leukocytes count provided by the analyzer is in good accordance with the differential obtained by manual count in children older than 3 months. The sensitivity for blast detection is 99% and the detection of reactive cells is 63%. The flag specificity remains low (&lt;35%) for blood samples collected from infants between 8 days and 2 years of age, but increases up to 67% thereafter. The results obtained with the XN‐1000 analyzer show an improvement in comparison with those obtained with the XE‐2100 analyzer. Conclusion The automated WBC differential provided by the XN‐1000 analyzer in the pediatric setting is accurate, but a meticulous microscopic examination of blood smears remains necessary for infants up to 3 months of age to validate the analyzer flags.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>26407903</pmid><doi>10.1111/ijlh.12436</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Automated blood cells analyzers
Automation, Laboratory
Child
Child, Preschool
Female
flags
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Leukocyte Count - instrumentation
Leukocyte Count - methods
Leukocyte Count - standards
Leukocytes - cytology
Leukocytes - pathology
Male
Microscopy - methods
pediatrics
Reproducibility of Results
Sensitivity and Specificity
Sysmex XN-1000
WBC differentials
title Performance evaluation of the Sysmex XN-1000 hematology analyzer in assessment of the white blood cell count differential in pediatric specimens
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