Abnormal veins around the heart with the closure of the coronary sinus ostium
In a cadaveric dissection course at Akita University Graduate School of Medicine in 2014, we observed abnormal veins in a 72-year-old male who died of prostate cancer. The abnormality consisted of the following: closure of the opening of the coronary sinus (closure of the coronary sinus ostium), a p...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Anatomical science international 2016-06, Vol.91 (3), p.295-299 |
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| creator | Ishizawa, Akimitsu Suzuki, Ryoji Zhou, Ming Abe, Hiroshi |
| description | In a cadaveric dissection course at Akita University Graduate School of Medicine in 2014, we observed abnormal veins in a 72-year-old male who died of prostate cancer. The abnormality consisted of the following: closure of the opening of the coronary sinus (closure of the coronary sinus ostium), a persistent left superior vena cava (Lsvc), and a postaortic left brachiocephalic vein (Palbv). The shunt between the coronary sinus and left atrium was not observed. The blood of the coronary sinus flowed into an oblique vein of the left atrium, which was wide and reverse-funnel shaped, penetrated the pericardial sac then continued to the Lsvc. The anastomotic veins between the Lsvc and the (right) superior vena cava were seen to consist of two veins as follows: one was a left brachiocephalic vein, the other a dorsal postaortic left brachiocephalic vein (dorsal Palbv). The dorsal Palbv passed dorsally on the ligamentum arteriosum, and then passed between the ascending aorta and the trachea. The dorsal Palbv was thicker than the left brachiocephalic vein. We discuss the process of formation of these variations. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s12565-015-0298-6 |
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The abnormality consisted of the following: closure of the opening of the coronary sinus (closure of the coronary sinus ostium), a persistent left superior vena cava (Lsvc), and a postaortic left brachiocephalic vein (Palbv). The shunt between the coronary sinus and left atrium was not observed. The blood of the coronary sinus flowed into an oblique vein of the left atrium, which was wide and reverse-funnel shaped, penetrated the pericardial sac then continued to the Lsvc. The anastomotic veins between the Lsvc and the (right) superior vena cava were seen to consist of two veins as follows: one was a left brachiocephalic vein, the other a dorsal postaortic left brachiocephalic vein (dorsal Palbv). The dorsal Palbv passed dorsally on the ligamentum arteriosum, and then passed between the ascending aorta and the trachea. The dorsal Palbv was thicker than the left brachiocephalic vein. We discuss the process of formation of these variations.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1447-6959</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1447-073X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12565-015-0298-6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26329835</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Tokyo: Springer Japan</publisher><subject>Abnormalities, Multiple ; Acquisitions & mergers ; Aged ; Anatomy ; Animal Anatomy ; Animal Physiology ; Aorta ; Atrium ; Brachiocephalic Veins - abnormalities ; Cadaver ; Cadavers ; Case Report ; Catheters ; Cell Biology ; Coronary Sinus - abnormalities ; Coronary Vessel Anomalies - pathology ; Heart Atria - abnormalities ; Histology ; Human Physiology ; Humans ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Morphology ; Neurosciences ; Pericardium ; Prostate cancer ; Trachea ; Veins ; Veins & arteries ; Vena Cava, Superior - abnormalities</subject><ispartof>Anatomical science international, 2016-06, Vol.91 (3), p.295-299</ispartof><rights>Japanese Association of Anatomists 2015</rights><rights>Copyright Springer Nature B.V. 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c396t-4b76dd67be93c00eb12bd72349f8b3146105d1d8fa1a91d9e954cd23c8d2ad863</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c396t-4b76dd67be93c00eb12bd72349f8b3146105d1d8fa1a91d9e954cd23c8d2ad863</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12565-015-0298-6$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12565-015-0298-6$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906,41469,42538,51300</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26329835$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ishizawa, Akimitsu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suzuki, Ryoji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abe, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><title>Abnormal veins around the heart with the closure of the coronary sinus ostium</title><title>Anatomical science international</title><addtitle>Anat Sci Int</addtitle><addtitle>Anat Sci Int</addtitle><description>In a cadaveric dissection course at Akita University Graduate School of Medicine in 2014, we observed abnormal veins in a 72-year-old male who died of prostate cancer. The abnormality consisted of the following: closure of the opening of the coronary sinus (closure of the coronary sinus ostium), a persistent left superior vena cava (Lsvc), and a postaortic left brachiocephalic vein (Palbv). The shunt between the coronary sinus and left atrium was not observed. The blood of the coronary sinus flowed into an oblique vein of the left atrium, which was wide and reverse-funnel shaped, penetrated the pericardial sac then continued to the Lsvc. The anastomotic veins between the Lsvc and the (right) superior vena cava were seen to consist of two veins as follows: one was a left brachiocephalic vein, the other a dorsal postaortic left brachiocephalic vein (dorsal Palbv). The dorsal Palbv passed dorsally on the ligamentum arteriosum, and then passed between the ascending aorta and the trachea. The dorsal Palbv was thicker than the left brachiocephalic vein. We discuss the process of formation of these variations.</description><subject>Abnormalities, Multiple</subject><subject>Acquisitions & mergers</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Anatomy</subject><subject>Animal Anatomy</subject><subject>Animal Physiology</subject><subject>Aorta</subject><subject>Atrium</subject><subject>Brachiocephalic Veins - abnormalities</subject><subject>Cadaver</subject><subject>Cadavers</subject><subject>Case Report</subject><subject>Catheters</subject><subject>Cell Biology</subject><subject>Coronary Sinus - abnormalities</subject><subject>Coronary Vessel Anomalies - pathology</subject><subject>Heart Atria - abnormalities</subject><subject>Histology</subject><subject>Human Physiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>Neurosciences</subject><subject>Pericardium</subject><subject>Prostate cancer</subject><subject>Trachea</subject><subject>Veins</subject><subject>Veins & arteries</subject><subject>Vena Cava, Superior - abnormalities</subject><issn>1447-6959</issn><issn>1447-073X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kM1OxCAURonRODr6AG5MEzduqlxooSwnE_-SMW40cUdooU4nbRmhaHx7GTtqYuKCwA2H714OQieALwBjfumB5CxPMcRFRJGyHXQAWcZTzOnz7vbMRC4m6ND7FcYgcqD7aEIYjTzND9D9rOyt61SbvJmm94lyNvQ6GZYmWRrlhuS9GZZfZdVaH5xJbD2W1tleuY_EN33wifVDE7ojtFer1pvj7T5FT9dXj_PbdPFwczefLdKKCjakWcmZ1oyXRtAKY1MCKTUnNBN1UVLIGOBcgy5qBUqAFkbkWaUJrQpNlC4YnaLzMXft7GswfpBd4yvTtqo3NngJvKCCYEaziJ79QVc2uD5OJwkBnjPMMxwpGKnKWe-dqeXaNV38ngQsN67l6FpG13LjWm6GON0mh7Iz-ufFt9wIkBHw8ap_Me639f-pn2JjiQw</recordid><startdate>20160601</startdate><enddate>20160601</enddate><creator>Ishizawa, Akimitsu</creator><creator>Suzuki, Ryoji</creator><creator>Zhou, Ming</creator><creator>Abe, Hiroshi</creator><general>Springer Japan</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160601</creationdate><title>Abnormal veins around the heart with the closure of the coronary sinus ostium</title><author>Ishizawa, Akimitsu ; Suzuki, Ryoji ; Zhou, Ming ; Abe, Hiroshi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c396t-4b76dd67be93c00eb12bd72349f8b3146105d1d8fa1a91d9e954cd23c8d2ad863</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Abnormalities, Multiple</topic><topic>Acquisitions & mergers</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Anatomy</topic><topic>Animal Anatomy</topic><topic>Animal Physiology</topic><topic>Aorta</topic><topic>Atrium</topic><topic>Brachiocephalic Veins - abnormalities</topic><topic>Cadaver</topic><topic>Cadavers</topic><topic>Case Report</topic><topic>Catheters</topic><topic>Cell Biology</topic><topic>Coronary Sinus - abnormalities</topic><topic>Coronary Vessel Anomalies - pathology</topic><topic>Heart Atria - abnormalities</topic><topic>Histology</topic><topic>Human Physiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Morphology</topic><topic>Neurosciences</topic><topic>Pericardium</topic><topic>Prostate cancer</topic><topic>Trachea</topic><topic>Veins</topic><topic>Veins & arteries</topic><topic>Vena Cava, Superior - abnormalities</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ishizawa, Akimitsu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suzuki, Ryoji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abe, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Anatomical science international</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ishizawa, Akimitsu</au><au>Suzuki, Ryoji</au><au>Zhou, Ming</au><au>Abe, Hiroshi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Abnormal veins around the heart with the closure of the coronary sinus ostium</atitle><jtitle>Anatomical science international</jtitle><stitle>Anat Sci Int</stitle><addtitle>Anat Sci Int</addtitle><date>2016-06-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>91</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>295</spage><epage>299</epage><pages>295-299</pages><issn>1447-6959</issn><eissn>1447-073X</eissn><abstract>In a cadaveric dissection course at Akita University Graduate School of Medicine in 2014, we observed abnormal veins in a 72-year-old male who died of prostate cancer. The abnormality consisted of the following: closure of the opening of the coronary sinus (closure of the coronary sinus ostium), a persistent left superior vena cava (Lsvc), and a postaortic left brachiocephalic vein (Palbv). The shunt between the coronary sinus and left atrium was not observed. The blood of the coronary sinus flowed into an oblique vein of the left atrium, which was wide and reverse-funnel shaped, penetrated the pericardial sac then continued to the Lsvc. The anastomotic veins between the Lsvc and the (right) superior vena cava were seen to consist of two veins as follows: one was a left brachiocephalic vein, the other a dorsal postaortic left brachiocephalic vein (dorsal Palbv). The dorsal Palbv passed dorsally on the ligamentum arteriosum, and then passed between the ascending aorta and the trachea. The dorsal Palbv was thicker than the left brachiocephalic vein. 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| subjects | Abnormalities, Multiple Acquisitions & mergers Aged Anatomy Animal Anatomy Animal Physiology Aorta Atrium Brachiocephalic Veins - abnormalities Cadaver Cadavers Case Report Catheters Cell Biology Coronary Sinus - abnormalities Coronary Vessel Anomalies - pathology Heart Atria - abnormalities Histology Human Physiology Humans Male Medicine Medicine & Public Health Morphology Neurosciences Pericardium Prostate cancer Trachea Veins Veins & arteries Vena Cava, Superior - abnormalities |
| title | Abnormal veins around the heart with the closure of the coronary sinus ostium |
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