Scleral fixation of intraocular lenses using Gore-Tex suture: clinical outcomes and safety profile

Background/aimsTo report the short-term safety profile and clinical outcomes of scleral fixation of intraocular lenses (IOLs) using Gore-Tex suture.MethodsRetrospective, interventional case series. 85 eyes of 84 patients undergoing ab externo scleral fixation of a Bausch and Lomb Akreos AO60 or Alco...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of ophthalmology 2016-05, Vol.100 (5), p.638-643
Hauptverfasser: Khan, M Ali, Gupta, Omesh P, Smith, Ryan G, Ayres, Brandon D, Raber, Irving M, Bailey, Robert S, Hsu, Jason, Spirn, Marc J
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 638
container_title British journal of ophthalmology
container_volume 100
creator Khan, M Ali
Gupta, Omesh P
Smith, Ryan G
Ayres, Brandon D
Raber, Irving M
Bailey, Robert S
Hsu, Jason
Spirn, Marc J
description Background/aimsTo report the short-term safety profile and clinical outcomes of scleral fixation of intraocular lenses (IOLs) using Gore-Tex suture.MethodsRetrospective, interventional case series. 85 eyes of 84 patients undergoing ab externo scleral fixation of a Bausch and Lomb Akreos AO60 or Alcon CZ70BD IOL using Gore-Tex suture. Primary outcome measures were change in visual acuity and occurrence of intraoperative and postoperative complications with minimum follow-up of 90 days.Results85 eyes of 84 patients were identified. Mean logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution visual acuity improved from 1.43±0.72 (20/538 Snellen equivalent) preoperatively to 0.64±0.61 (20/87 Snellen equivalent) postoperatively (p
doi_str_mv 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2015-306839
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Primary outcome measures were change in visual acuity and occurrence of intraoperative and postoperative complications with minimum follow-up of 90 days.Results85 eyes of 84 patients were identified. Mean logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution visual acuity improved from 1.43±0.72 (20/538 Snellen equivalent) preoperatively to 0.64±0.61 (20/87 Snellen equivalent) postoperatively (p&lt;0.001). Mean follow-up was 325 days (median 264 days, range 90–996 days). There were no intraoperative complications noted. Postoperative complications included hypotony in eight patients (9.4%), ocular hypertension in six eyes (7%), vitreous haemorrhage in six eyes (7%), hyphema in two eyes (2%), serous choroidal detachment in two eyes (2%), cystoid macular oedema in two eyes (2%) and corneal oedema in one eye (1%). There were no cases of postoperative endophthalmitis, suture erosion/breakage, retinal detachment, suprachoroidal haemorrhage, uveitis–glaucoma–hyphema syndrome or persistent postoperative inflammation in the follow-up period.ConclusionsAb externo scleral fixation of IOLs with Gore-Tex suture was well tolerated in all cases. No suture-related complications were encountered. This procedure led to improvement in visual acuity and was not associated with significant intraoperative or postoperative complications.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-1161</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1468-2079</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2015-306839</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26319945</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BJOPAL</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: BMJ Publishing Group LTD</publisher><subject>Adult ; Age ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Biometrics ; Clinical outcomes ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Hospitals ; Humans ; Intraoperative Complications ; Lens Implantation, Intraocular - methods ; Lenses, Intraocular ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Optics ; Phacoemulsification ; Polytetrafluoroethylene ; Postoperative Complications ; Postoperative period ; Prostheses ; Pseudophakia - physiopathology ; Retrospective Studies ; Sclera - surgery ; Short term ; Surgery ; Surgical techniques ; Sutures ; Tomography ; Visual Acuity - physiology ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>British journal of ophthalmology, 2016-05, Vol.100 (5), p.638-643</ispartof><rights>Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://www.bmj.com/company/products-services/rights-and-licensing</rights><rights>Copyright: 2016 Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://www.bmj.com/company/products-services/rights-and-licensing</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b453t-b2710f08a26f316aeafb3ee313caaaec796f0397d9c2e1538a5caad0a99e8be43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b453t-b2710f08a26f316aeafb3ee313caaaec796f0397d9c2e1538a5caad0a99e8be43</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttp://bjo.bmj.com/content/100/5/638.full.pdf$$EPDF$$P50$$Gbmj$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttp://bjo.bmj.com/content/100/5/638.full$$EHTML$$P50$$Gbmj$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>114,115,314,776,780,3183,23550,27901,27902,77342,77373</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26319945$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Khan, M Ali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gupta, Omesh P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Ryan G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ayres, Brandon D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Raber, Irving M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bailey, Robert S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hsu, Jason</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Spirn, Marc J</creatorcontrib><title>Scleral fixation of intraocular lenses using Gore-Tex suture: clinical outcomes and safety profile</title><title>British journal of ophthalmology</title><addtitle>Br J Ophthalmol</addtitle><description>Background/aimsTo report the short-term safety profile and clinical outcomes of scleral fixation of intraocular lenses (IOLs) using Gore-Tex suture.MethodsRetrospective, interventional case series. 85 eyes of 84 patients undergoing ab externo scleral fixation of a Bausch and Lomb Akreos AO60 or Alcon CZ70BD IOL using Gore-Tex suture. Primary outcome measures were change in visual acuity and occurrence of intraoperative and postoperative complications with minimum follow-up of 90 days.Results85 eyes of 84 patients were identified. Mean logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution visual acuity improved from 1.43±0.72 (20/538 Snellen equivalent) preoperatively to 0.64±0.61 (20/87 Snellen equivalent) postoperatively (p&lt;0.001). Mean follow-up was 325 days (median 264 days, range 90–996 days). There were no intraoperative complications noted. Postoperative complications included hypotony in eight patients (9.4%), ocular hypertension in six eyes (7%), vitreous haemorrhage in six eyes (7%), hyphema in two eyes (2%), serous choroidal detachment in two eyes (2%), cystoid macular oedema in two eyes (2%) and corneal oedema in one eye (1%). There were no cases of postoperative endophthalmitis, suture erosion/breakage, retinal detachment, suprachoroidal haemorrhage, uveitis–glaucoma–hyphema syndrome or persistent postoperative inflammation in the follow-up period.ConclusionsAb externo scleral fixation of IOLs with Gore-Tex suture was well tolerated in all cases. No suture-related complications were encountered. 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Primary outcome measures were change in visual acuity and occurrence of intraoperative and postoperative complications with minimum follow-up of 90 days.Results85 eyes of 84 patients were identified. Mean logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution visual acuity improved from 1.43±0.72 (20/538 Snellen equivalent) preoperatively to 0.64±0.61 (20/87 Snellen equivalent) postoperatively (p&lt;0.001). Mean follow-up was 325 days (median 264 days, range 90–996 days). There were no intraoperative complications noted. Postoperative complications included hypotony in eight patients (9.4%), ocular hypertension in six eyes (7%), vitreous haemorrhage in six eyes (7%), hyphema in two eyes (2%), serous choroidal detachment in two eyes (2%), cystoid macular oedema in two eyes (2%) and corneal oedema in one eye (1%). There were no cases of postoperative endophthalmitis, suture erosion/breakage, retinal detachment, suprachoroidal haemorrhage, uveitis–glaucoma–hyphema syndrome or persistent postoperative inflammation in the follow-up period.ConclusionsAb externo scleral fixation of IOLs with Gore-Tex suture was well tolerated in all cases. No suture-related complications were encountered. This procedure led to improvement in visual acuity and was not associated with significant intraoperative or postoperative complications.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>BMJ Publishing Group LTD</pub><pmid>26319945</pmid><doi>10.1136/bjophthalmol-2015-306839</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Age
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biometrics
Clinical outcomes
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Hospitals
Humans
Intraoperative Complications
Lens Implantation, Intraocular - methods
Lenses, Intraocular
Male
Middle Aged
Optics
Phacoemulsification
Polytetrafluoroethylene
Postoperative Complications
Postoperative period
Prostheses
Pseudophakia - physiopathology
Retrospective Studies
Sclera - surgery
Short term
Surgery
Surgical techniques
Sutures
Tomography
Visual Acuity - physiology
Young Adult
title Scleral fixation of intraocular lenses using Gore-Tex suture: clinical outcomes and safety profile
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