THE PACIFIC SALMON WARS: What Science Brings to the Challenge of Recovering Species
Politicians, scientists, government agencies, and the public are all engaged in recovery planning for Pacific salmon. In order for science to fulfill its potential in the arena of salmon recovery planning, several shortcomings of the science and its application to decision-making must be rectified....
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Annual review of ecology and systematics 2002-01, Vol.33 (1), p.665-706 |
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| container_title | Annual review of ecology and systematics |
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| creator | Ruckelshaus, Mary H Levin, Phil Johnson, Jerald B Kareiva, Peter M |
| description | Politicians, scientists, government agencies, and the public are all engaged
in recovery planning for Pacific salmon. In order for science to fulfill its
potential in the arena of salmon recovery planning, several shortcomings of the
science and its application to decision-making must be rectified. The
definition of conservation units using genetic and phylogenetic inference needs
to be sharpened. Ecological analyses must get beyond casting blame for past
declines in salmon numbers and examine mixed strategies of management that
consider interactions between hatcheries, harvest, hydropower, and habitat
factors as well as background natural stresses and invasive species. Glib
acceptance of expert opinion and extrapolated or inferred data should be
tempered. To deal with uncertainty, recovery teams should engage in scenario
analyses in which a wide variety of assumptions are played out. Finally, there
is a pressing need for analyses aimed at determining what circumstances and
communication strategies give science an effective voice in
decision-making. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.33.010802.150504 |
| format | Article |
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in recovery planning for Pacific salmon. In order for science to fulfill its
potential in the arena of salmon recovery planning, several shortcomings of the
science and its application to decision-making must be rectified. The
definition of conservation units using genetic and phylogenetic inference needs
to be sharpened. Ecological analyses must get beyond casting blame for past
declines in salmon numbers and examine mixed strategies of management that
consider interactions between hatcheries, harvest, hydropower, and habitat
factors as well as background natural stresses and invasive species. Glib
acceptance of expert opinion and extrapolated or inferred data should be
tempered. To deal with uncertainty, recovery teams should engage in scenario
analyses in which a wide variety of assumptions are played out. Finally, there
is a pressing need for analyses aimed at determining what circumstances and
communication strategies give science an effective voice in
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in recovery planning for Pacific salmon. In order for science to fulfill its
potential in the arena of salmon recovery planning, several shortcomings of the
science and its application to decision-making must be rectified. The
definition of conservation units using genetic and phylogenetic inference needs
to be sharpened. Ecological analyses must get beyond casting blame for past
declines in salmon numbers and examine mixed strategies of management that
consider interactions between hatcheries, harvest, hydropower, and habitat
factors as well as background natural stresses and invasive species. Glib
acceptance of expert opinion and extrapolated or inferred data should be
tempered. To deal with uncertainty, recovery teams should engage in scenario
analyses in which a wide variety of assumptions are played out. Finally, there
is a pressing need for analyses aimed at determining what circumstances and
communication strategies give science an effective voice in
decision-making.</description><subject>Anadromous fishes</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Applied ecology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>conservation units</subject><subject>Conservation, protection and management of environment and wildlife</subject><subject>Divergent evolution</subject><subject>Endangered Species Act</subject><subject>Environmental conservation</subject><subject>Freshwater fishes</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Habitat conservation</subject><subject>Marine fishes</subject><subject>Parks, reserves, wildlife conservation. Endangered species: population survey and restocking</subject><subject>Population ecology</subject><subject>recovery planning</subject><subject>Salmon</subject><subject>Salmonidae</subject><subject>scenarios</subject><subject>science/policy interface</subject><subject>Threatened species</subject><subject>Wildlife conservation</subject><issn>0066-4162</issn><issn>2330-1902</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2002</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqdkEFv1DAQhS0EEkvhH3DwBcQl6Yzt2A4nlmhLV1ooaop6tBzH6aZKk62dLfTfN6us4AYSpxnpfX5v_Aj5gJAiCnlq-34f_EPq3dDFx5hyngKCBpZiBhmIZ2TBOIcEc2DPyQJAykSgZC_JqxhvASDTKl-Q8up8Rb8vi_XZuqDlcvP14hu9Xl6WH-n11o60dK3vnaefQ9vfRDoOdNx6Wmxt1_n-xtOhoZfTBQ_-oNNy5yc-viYvGttF_-Y4T8iPs9VVcZ5sLr6si-UmsULlY8IFVGhZI2usVAUqY4CIdVXXKKrM6crXSotca5mBRaZyPi26riuHbPqU4ifk_ey7C8P93sfR3LXR-a6zvR_20aDSqLnKJvDTDLowxBh8Y3ahvbPh0SCYQ5vm2KY5tmk4N3ObZm5zsnh3zLLR2a4Jtndt_OMjBICSB-7tzN3GcQi_dQ4yZ0pO8mqWD4G2myJb_zP-zzl_9fnXe7OrGzP-GvkTnOSxtQ</recordid><startdate>20020101</startdate><enddate>20020101</enddate><creator>Ruckelshaus, Mary H</creator><creator>Levin, Phil</creator><creator>Johnson, Jerald B</creator><creator>Kareiva, Peter M</creator><general>Annual Reviews</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>L.G</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20020101</creationdate><title>THE PACIFIC SALMON WARS: What Science Brings to the Challenge of Recovering Species</title><author>Ruckelshaus, Mary H ; Levin, Phil ; Johnson, Jerald B ; Kareiva, Peter M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a479t-340b1a2f6d1b7b07520111dbdd14b5c8bed784988650a127936508ddbc1290273</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2002</creationdate><topic>Anadromous fishes</topic><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Applied ecology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>conservation units</topic><topic>Conservation, protection and management of environment and wildlife</topic><topic>Divergent evolution</topic><topic>Endangered Species Act</topic><topic>Environmental conservation</topic><topic>Freshwater fishes</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Habitat conservation</topic><topic>Marine fishes</topic><topic>Parks, reserves, wildlife conservation. Endangered species: population survey and restocking</topic><topic>Population ecology</topic><topic>recovery planning</topic><topic>Salmon</topic><topic>Salmonidae</topic><topic>scenarios</topic><topic>science/policy interface</topic><topic>Threatened species</topic><topic>Wildlife conservation</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ruckelshaus, Mary H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Levin, Phil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johnson, Jerald B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kareiva, Peter M</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><jtitle>Annual review of ecology and systematics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ruckelshaus, Mary H</au><au>Levin, Phil</au><au>Johnson, Jerald B</au><au>Kareiva, Peter M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>THE PACIFIC SALMON WARS: What Science Brings to the Challenge of Recovering Species</atitle><jtitle>Annual review of ecology and systematics</jtitle><date>2002-01-01</date><risdate>2002</risdate><volume>33</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>665</spage><epage>706</epage><pages>665-706</pages><issn>0066-4162</issn><eissn>2330-1902</eissn><coden>ARECBC</coden><abstract>Politicians, scientists, government agencies, and the public are all engaged
in recovery planning for Pacific salmon. In order for science to fulfill its
potential in the arena of salmon recovery planning, several shortcomings of the
science and its application to decision-making must be rectified. The
definition of conservation units using genetic and phylogenetic inference needs
to be sharpened. Ecological analyses must get beyond casting blame for past
declines in salmon numbers and examine mixed strategies of management that
consider interactions between hatcheries, harvest, hydropower, and habitat
factors as well as background natural stresses and invasive species. Glib
acceptance of expert opinion and extrapolated or inferred data should be
tempered. To deal with uncertainty, recovery teams should engage in scenario
analyses in which a wide variety of assumptions are played out. Finally, there
is a pressing need for analyses aimed at determining what circumstances and
communication strategies give science an effective voice in
decision-making.</abstract><cop>Palo Alto, CA 94303-0139</cop><cop>4139 El Camino Way, P.O. Box 10139</cop><cop>USA</cop><pub>Annual Reviews</pub><doi>10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.33.010802.150504</doi><tpages>42</tpages></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 0066-4162 |
| ispartof | Annual review of ecology and systematics, 2002-01, Vol.33 (1), p.665-706 |
| issn | 0066-4162 2330-1902 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_17818375 |
| source | Annual Reviews Complete A-Z List; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing |
| subjects | Anadromous fishes Animal, plant and microbial ecology Applied ecology Biological and medical sciences conservation units Conservation, protection and management of environment and wildlife Divergent evolution Endangered Species Act Environmental conservation Freshwater fishes Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Habitat conservation Marine fishes Parks, reserves, wildlife conservation. Endangered species: population survey and restocking Population ecology recovery planning Salmon Salmonidae scenarios science/policy interface Threatened species Wildlife conservation |
| title | THE PACIFIC SALMON WARS: What Science Brings to the Challenge of Recovering Species |
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