Benzothiadiazole enhances the elicitation of rosmarinic acid production in a suspension culture of Agastache rugosa O. Kuntze

Callus and suspension cultures were established from the leaves of Agastache rugosa. The suspension cell growth was maximum at 15 days after inoculation. The cellular content of rosmarinic acid increased slowly and reached maximum (0.42 mg g super(-1) dry wt) during the stationary phase of culture,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biotechnology letters 2001, Vol.23 (1), p.55-60
Hauptverfasser: HYE KYONG KIM, OH, Sei-Ryang, LEE, Hyeong-Kyu, HUH, Hoon
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OH, Sei-Ryang
LEE, Hyeong-Kyu
HUH, Hoon
description Callus and suspension cultures were established from the leaves of Agastache rugosa. The suspension cell growth was maximum at 15 days after inoculation. The cellular content of rosmarinic acid increased slowly and reached maximum (0.42 mg g super(-1) dry wt) during the stationary phase of culture, after 18 days of inoculation. The addition of yeast extract preparation (MW < 10 000) at 50 mu g ml super(-1) elevated the rosmarinic acid content up to 5.7-fold of that found in non-elicited suspension cells. The elicitation of yeast extract preparation was further 2-fold enhanced by the presence of benzothiadiazole, a synthetic activator of plant systemic acquired resistance, as compared to yeast extract alone. These results showed that benzothiadiazole can be used as a tool for enhancing secondary metabolite accumulation in cell cultures.
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subjects Agastache rugosa
benzothiadiazole
Biological and medical sciences
Biotechnology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Health. Pharmaceutical industry
Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects
Other active biomolecules
Production of active biomolecules
rosmarinic acid
title Benzothiadiazole enhances the elicitation of rosmarinic acid production in a suspension culture of Agastache rugosa O. Kuntze
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