Enrichment, geo-accumulation and risk surveillance of toxic metals for different environmental compartments from Mehmood Booti dumping site, Lahore city, Pakistan
The present study was designed to probe the levels of heavy metals (Cd, Pb, Cr, Mn, Cu, Ni, Zn and Fe) for different environmental matrices (ground water, wastewater, sediment, soil, dust and leachates). Impact of solid waste dumping site on nearby human population has also been assessed. The result...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Chemosphere (Oxford) 2016-02, Vol.144, p.2229-2237 |
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| creator | Aiman, Umme Mahmood, Adeel Waheed, Sidra Malik, Riffat Naseem |
| description | The present study was designed to probe the levels of heavy metals (Cd, Pb, Cr, Mn, Cu, Ni, Zn and Fe) for different environmental matrices (ground water, wastewater, sediment, soil, dust and leachates). Impact of solid waste dumping site on nearby human population has also been assessed. The results revealed that concentration of Pb, Fe, Cd, Mn and Cu surpassed the permissible limits of World Health Organization (WHO) and US Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) in water, soil, sediments, while aforesaid metals in wastewater were above the National Environmental Quality Standards (NEQS). Our results for enrichment factor (EF) and geo-accumulation (Igeo) values revealed that soils and sediments were contaminated with Cd, Pb, Ni and Mn. The Cd content caused a considerably high potential ecological risk (Eri ≥ 320) in soil and sediments. Pb and Cd caused high health risk (HR > 1) to local residents via dust and drinking water intake. Potential cancer risk for Pb was higher than USEPA standard values (1.0E-06-1.0E-04) through water intake. The Mehmood Booti dumping site is a potential source of toxic pollutants contamination to the surrounding population. It is recommended to take proper actions for its management to resolve this issue.
•Enrichment factor (EF) and geo-accumulation (Igeo) was calculated.•Considerable high potential ecological risk (Eri ≥ 320) in soil and sediments.•Cancer risk for Pb in water was higher than USEPA standard.•Study area found a potential source of toxic pollutants contamination. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.10.077 |
| format | Article |
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•Enrichment factor (EF) and geo-accumulation (Igeo) was calculated.•Considerable high potential ecological risk (Eri ≥ 320) in soil and sediments.•Cancer risk for Pb in water was higher than USEPA standard.•Study area found a potential source of toxic pollutants contamination.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0045-6535</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-1298</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.10.077</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26598991</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Air Pollutants - analysis ; Cadmium ; Carcinogenic risk ; Copper ; Drinking Water - analysis ; Dumping ; Dust - analysis ; Enrichment factor ; Environmental Monitoring ; Geo-accumulation index ; Geologic Sediments - analysis ; Groundwater - analysis ; Heavy Metal Poisoning ; Heavy metals ; Humans ; Lead (metal) ; Manganese ; Marine ; Metals, Heavy - analysis ; Pakistan ; Poisoning ; Potential ecological risk ; Risk ; Risk Assessment ; Sediments ; Soil (material) ; Soil Pollutants - analysis ; Waste Disposal Facilities ; Waste Water - analysis ; Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis</subject><ispartof>Chemosphere (Oxford), 2016-02, Vol.144, p.2229-2237</ispartof><rights>2015 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c509t-5ad545b9a9673399462b9d732d041fb8aa8ecd0046c060a5d430eb6d70b459dc3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c509t-5ad545b9a9673399462b9d732d041fb8aa8ecd0046c060a5d430eb6d70b459dc3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.10.077$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26598991$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Aiman, Umme</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mahmood, Adeel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Waheed, Sidra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Malik, Riffat Naseem</creatorcontrib><title>Enrichment, geo-accumulation and risk surveillance of toxic metals for different environmental compartments from Mehmood Booti dumping site, Lahore city, Pakistan</title><title>Chemosphere (Oxford)</title><addtitle>Chemosphere</addtitle><description>The present study was designed to probe the levels of heavy metals (Cd, Pb, Cr, Mn, Cu, Ni, Zn and Fe) for different environmental matrices (ground water, wastewater, sediment, soil, dust and leachates). Impact of solid waste dumping site on nearby human population has also been assessed. The results revealed that concentration of Pb, Fe, Cd, Mn and Cu surpassed the permissible limits of World Health Organization (WHO) and US Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) in water, soil, sediments, while aforesaid metals in wastewater were above the National Environmental Quality Standards (NEQS). Our results for enrichment factor (EF) and geo-accumulation (Igeo) values revealed that soils and sediments were contaminated with Cd, Pb, Ni and Mn. The Cd content caused a considerably high potential ecological risk (Eri ≥ 320) in soil and sediments. Pb and Cd caused high health risk (HR > 1) to local residents via dust and drinking water intake. Potential cancer risk for Pb was higher than USEPA standard values (1.0E-06-1.0E-04) through water intake. The Mehmood Booti dumping site is a potential source of toxic pollutants contamination to the surrounding population. It is recommended to take proper actions for its management to resolve this issue.
•Enrichment factor (EF) and geo-accumulation (Igeo) was calculated.•Considerable high potential ecological risk (Eri ≥ 320) in soil and sediments.•Cancer risk for Pb in water was higher than USEPA standard.•Study area found a potential source of toxic pollutants contamination.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Air Pollutants - analysis</subject><subject>Cadmium</subject><subject>Carcinogenic risk</subject><subject>Copper</subject><subject>Drinking Water - analysis</subject><subject>Dumping</subject><subject>Dust - analysis</subject><subject>Enrichment factor</subject><subject>Environmental Monitoring</subject><subject>Geo-accumulation index</subject><subject>Geologic Sediments - analysis</subject><subject>Groundwater - analysis</subject><subject>Heavy Metal Poisoning</subject><subject>Heavy metals</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Lead (metal)</subject><subject>Manganese</subject><subject>Marine</subject><subject>Metals, Heavy - analysis</subject><subject>Pakistan</subject><subject>Poisoning</subject><subject>Potential ecological risk</subject><subject>Risk</subject><subject>Risk Assessment</subject><subject>Sediments</subject><subject>Soil (material)</subject><subject>Soil Pollutants - analysis</subject><subject>Waste Disposal Facilities</subject><subject>Waste Water - analysis</subject><subject>Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis</subject><issn>0045-6535</issn><issn>1879-1298</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkcFu1DAQhi0EotvCKyBz47BZ7CRO4iOsSkFaBAc4W449abyN7WA7q_Z1eFIcbUEcexrZ_v75x_Mj9JaSHSW0eX_cqRGsj_MIAXYloSzf70jbPkMb2rW8oCXvnqMNITUrGlaxC3QZ45GQLGb8Jbooc-k4pxv0-9oFo0YLLm3xLfhCKrXYZZLJeIel0ziYeIfjEk5gpkk6BdgPOPl7o7CFJKeIBx-wNsOQh3EJgzuZ4N3aUU5YeTvLkNZTBoO3-CuM1nuNP3qfDNaLnY27xdEk2OKDHH0ArEx62OLv8s7EJN0r9GLINvD6sV6hn5-uf-w_F4dvN1_2Hw6FYoSngknNatZzyZu2qjivm7Lnuq1KTWo69J2UHSidV9Io0hDJdF0R6Bvdkr5mXKvqCr07952D_7VATMKaqGD9NPglCtp2hFV1zbonoE1ZNRXvVpSfURV8jAEGMQdjZXgQlIg1TXEU_6Up1jTXp5xm1r55tFl6C_qf8m98GdifAch7ORkIIioDOSNtAqgktDdPsPkDZq66iA</recordid><startdate>201602</startdate><enddate>201602</enddate><creator>Aiman, Umme</creator><creator>Mahmood, Adeel</creator><creator>Waheed, Sidra</creator><creator>Malik, Riffat Naseem</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U1</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7SU</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201602</creationdate><title>Enrichment, geo-accumulation and risk surveillance of toxic metals for different environmental compartments from Mehmood Booti dumping site, Lahore city, Pakistan</title><author>Aiman, Umme ; Mahmood, Adeel ; Waheed, Sidra ; Malik, Riffat Naseem</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c509t-5ad545b9a9673399462b9d732d041fb8aa8ecd0046c060a5d430eb6d70b459dc3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Air Pollutants - analysis</topic><topic>Cadmium</topic><topic>Carcinogenic risk</topic><topic>Copper</topic><topic>Drinking Water - analysis</topic><topic>Dumping</topic><topic>Dust - analysis</topic><topic>Enrichment factor</topic><topic>Environmental Monitoring</topic><topic>Geo-accumulation index</topic><topic>Geologic Sediments - analysis</topic><topic>Groundwater - analysis</topic><topic>Heavy Metal Poisoning</topic><topic>Heavy metals</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Lead (metal)</topic><topic>Manganese</topic><topic>Marine</topic><topic>Metals, Heavy - analysis</topic><topic>Pakistan</topic><topic>Poisoning</topic><topic>Potential ecological risk</topic><topic>Risk</topic><topic>Risk Assessment</topic><topic>Sediments</topic><topic>Soil (material)</topic><topic>Soil Pollutants - analysis</topic><topic>Waste Disposal Facilities</topic><topic>Waste Water - analysis</topic><topic>Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Aiman, Umme</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mahmood, Adeel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Waheed, Sidra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Malik, Riffat Naseem</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Risk Abstracts</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Chemosphere (Oxford)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Aiman, Umme</au><au>Mahmood, Adeel</au><au>Waheed, Sidra</au><au>Malik, Riffat Naseem</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Enrichment, geo-accumulation and risk surveillance of toxic metals for different environmental compartments from Mehmood Booti dumping site, Lahore city, Pakistan</atitle><jtitle>Chemosphere (Oxford)</jtitle><addtitle>Chemosphere</addtitle><date>2016-02</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>144</volume><spage>2229</spage><epage>2237</epage><pages>2229-2237</pages><issn>0045-6535</issn><eissn>1879-1298</eissn><abstract>The present study was designed to probe the levels of heavy metals (Cd, Pb, Cr, Mn, Cu, Ni, Zn and Fe) for different environmental matrices (ground water, wastewater, sediment, soil, dust and leachates). Impact of solid waste dumping site on nearby human population has also been assessed. The results revealed that concentration of Pb, Fe, Cd, Mn and Cu surpassed the permissible limits of World Health Organization (WHO) and US Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) in water, soil, sediments, while aforesaid metals in wastewater were above the National Environmental Quality Standards (NEQS). Our results for enrichment factor (EF) and geo-accumulation (Igeo) values revealed that soils and sediments were contaminated with Cd, Pb, Ni and Mn. The Cd content caused a considerably high potential ecological risk (Eri ≥ 320) in soil and sediments. Pb and Cd caused high health risk (HR > 1) to local residents via dust and drinking water intake. Potential cancer risk for Pb was higher than USEPA standard values (1.0E-06-1.0E-04) through water intake. The Mehmood Booti dumping site is a potential source of toxic pollutants contamination to the surrounding population. It is recommended to take proper actions for its management to resolve this issue.
•Enrichment factor (EF) and geo-accumulation (Igeo) was calculated.•Considerable high potential ecological risk (Eri ≥ 320) in soil and sediments.•Cancer risk for Pb in water was higher than USEPA standard.•Study area found a potential source of toxic pollutants contamination.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>26598991</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.10.077</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Chemosphere (Oxford), 2016-02, Vol.144, p.2229-2237 |
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| source | MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present) |
| subjects | Adult Air Pollutants - analysis Cadmium Carcinogenic risk Copper Drinking Water - analysis Dumping Dust - analysis Enrichment factor Environmental Monitoring Geo-accumulation index Geologic Sediments - analysis Groundwater - analysis Heavy Metal Poisoning Heavy metals Humans Lead (metal) Manganese Marine Metals, Heavy - analysis Pakistan Poisoning Potential ecological risk Risk Risk Assessment Sediments Soil (material) Soil Pollutants - analysis Waste Disposal Facilities Waste Water - analysis Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis |
| title | Enrichment, geo-accumulation and risk surveillance of toxic metals for different environmental compartments from Mehmood Booti dumping site, Lahore city, Pakistan |
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