A prospective, longitudinal study of sleep disturbance and comorbidity in opiate dependence (the ANRS Methaville study)

Rationale/objectives Sleep disturbance is frequent in opioid-dependent patients. To date, no data are available about the impact of methadone maintenance treatment on sleep disturbance. Using 1-year follow-up data from the Methaville trial, we investigated the impact of methadone initiation and othe...

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Veröffentlicht in:Psychopharmacology 2016-04, Vol.233 (7), p.1203-1213
Hauptverfasser: Nordmann, Sandra, Lions, Caroline, Vilotitch, Antoine, Michel, Laurent, Mora, Marion, Spire, Bruno, Maradan, Gwenaelle, Morel, Alain, Roux, Perrine, Carrieri, M. Patrizia
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container_end_page 1213
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1203
container_title Psychopharmacology
container_volume 233
creator Nordmann, Sandra
Lions, Caroline
Vilotitch, Antoine
Michel, Laurent
Mora, Marion
Spire, Bruno
Maradan, Gwenaelle
Morel, Alain
Roux, Perrine
Carrieri, M. Patrizia
description Rationale/objectives Sleep disturbance is frequent in opioid-dependent patients. To date, no data are available about the impact of methadone maintenance treatment on sleep disturbance. Using 1-year follow-up data from the Methaville trial, we investigated the impact of methadone initiation and other correlates on sleep disturbance in opioid-dependent patients. Methods Sleep disturbance severity was evaluated using two items from different scales (Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale for depression and Opiate Treatment Index). We assessed the effect of methadone and other correlates on sleep disturbance severity during follow-up (months 0, 6, and 12) using a mixed multinomial logistic regression model. Results We included 173 patients who had 1-year follow-up data on sleep disturbance, corresponding to 445 visits. At enrolment, 60.5 % reported medium to severe sleep disturbance. This proportion remained stable during methadone treatment: 54.0 % at month 6 and 55.4 % at month 12. The final multivariate model indicated that younger patients (odds ratio (OR) [95 % CI] 0.95 [0.90–1.00]), patients with pain (OR [95 % CI] 2.45 [1.13–5.32]), patients with high or very high nicotine dependence (OR [95 % CI] 5.89 [2.41–14.39]), and patients at suicidal risk (2.50 [1.13–5.52]) had a higher risk of severe sleep disturbance. Because of collinearity between suicidal risk and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms, ADHD was not associated with sleep disturbance in the final model. Receiving methadone treatment had no significant effect on sleep disturbance. Conclusions Sleep disturbance is frequent among opioid-dependent patients. It can be regarded as an important signal of more complex psychiatric comorbidities such as suicidal risk and ADHD. However, sleep disturbance should not be considered an obstacle to methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) initiation or continuation.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00213-016-4202-4
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Patrizia</creator><creatorcontrib>Nordmann, Sandra ; Lions, Caroline ; Vilotitch, Antoine ; Michel, Laurent ; Mora, Marion ; Spire, Bruno ; Maradan, Gwenaelle ; Morel, Alain ; Roux, Perrine ; Carrieri, M. Patrizia ; ANRS Methaville study group ; the ANRS Methaville study group</creatorcontrib><description>Rationale/objectives Sleep disturbance is frequent in opioid-dependent patients. To date, no data are available about the impact of methadone maintenance treatment on sleep disturbance. Using 1-year follow-up data from the Methaville trial, we investigated the impact of methadone initiation and other correlates on sleep disturbance in opioid-dependent patients. Methods Sleep disturbance severity was evaluated using two items from different scales (Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale for depression and Opiate Treatment Index). We assessed the effect of methadone and other correlates on sleep disturbance severity during follow-up (months 0, 6, and 12) using a mixed multinomial logistic regression model. Results We included 173 patients who had 1-year follow-up data on sleep disturbance, corresponding to 445 visits. At enrolment, 60.5 % reported medium to severe sleep disturbance. This proportion remained stable during methadone treatment: 54.0 % at month 6 and 55.4 % at month 12. The final multivariate model indicated that younger patients (odds ratio (OR) [95 % CI] 0.95 [0.90–1.00]), patients with pain (OR [95 % CI] 2.45 [1.13–5.32]), patients with high or very high nicotine dependence (OR [95 % CI] 5.89 [2.41–14.39]), and patients at suicidal risk (2.50 [1.13–5.52]) had a higher risk of severe sleep disturbance. Because of collinearity between suicidal risk and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms, ADHD was not associated with sleep disturbance in the final model. Receiving methadone treatment had no significant effect on sleep disturbance. Conclusions Sleep disturbance is frequent among opioid-dependent patients. It can be regarded as an important signal of more complex psychiatric comorbidities such as suicidal risk and ADHD. 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Patrizia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ANRS Methaville study group</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>the ANRS Methaville study group</creatorcontrib><title>A prospective, longitudinal study of sleep disturbance and comorbidity in opiate dependence (the ANRS Methaville study)</title><title>Psychopharmacology</title><addtitle>Psychopharmacology</addtitle><addtitle>Psychopharmacology (Berl)</addtitle><description>Rationale/objectives Sleep disturbance is frequent in opioid-dependent patients. To date, no data are available about the impact of methadone maintenance treatment on sleep disturbance. Using 1-year follow-up data from the Methaville trial, we investigated the impact of methadone initiation and other correlates on sleep disturbance in opioid-dependent patients. Methods Sleep disturbance severity was evaluated using two items from different scales (Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale for depression and Opiate Treatment Index). We assessed the effect of methadone and other correlates on sleep disturbance severity during follow-up (months 0, 6, and 12) using a mixed multinomial logistic regression model. Results We included 173 patients who had 1-year follow-up data on sleep disturbance, corresponding to 445 visits. At enrolment, 60.5 % reported medium to severe sleep disturbance. This proportion remained stable during methadone treatment: 54.0 % at month 6 and 55.4 % at month 12. The final multivariate model indicated that younger patients (odds ratio (OR) [95 % CI] 0.95 [0.90–1.00]), patients with pain (OR [95 % CI] 2.45 [1.13–5.32]), patients with high or very high nicotine dependence (OR [95 % CI] 5.89 [2.41–14.39]), and patients at suicidal risk (2.50 [1.13–5.52]) had a higher risk of severe sleep disturbance. Because of collinearity between suicidal risk and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms, ADHD was not associated with sleep disturbance in the final model. Receiving methadone treatment had no significant effect on sleep disturbance. Conclusions Sleep disturbance is frequent among opioid-dependent patients. It can be regarded as an important signal of more complex psychiatric comorbidities such as suicidal risk and ADHD. 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Patrizia</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c472t-29f74b7fa97c1d55d881c507aef3a34e63635e1287f282ccb0a9dafaca1f98713</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Analgesics, Opioid - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Biomedicine</topic><topic>Comorbidity</topic><topic>Drug abuse</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health aspects</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Longitudinal Studies</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mental disorders</topic><topic>Methadone</topic><topic>Methadone - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Narcotic Antagonists - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Neurosciences</topic><topic>Opiate Substitution Treatment</topic><topic>Opioid-Related Disorders - complications</topic><topic>Opioid-Related Disorders - physiopathology</topic><topic>Opioid-Related Disorders - rehabilitation</topic><topic>Original Investigation</topic><topic>Pharmacology/Toxicology</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</topic><topic>Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychological aspects</topic><topic>Sleep</topic><topic>Sleep disorders</topic><topic>Sleep Wake Disorders - complications</topic><topic>Sleep Wake Disorders - physiopathology</topic><topic>Studies</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Nordmann, Sandra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lions, Caroline</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vilotitch, Antoine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Michel, Laurent</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mora, Marion</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Spire, Bruno</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maradan, Gwenaelle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morel, Alain</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roux, Perrine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carrieri, M. 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Patrizia</au><aucorp>ANRS Methaville study group</aucorp><aucorp>the ANRS Methaville study group</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A prospective, longitudinal study of sleep disturbance and comorbidity in opiate dependence (the ANRS Methaville study)</atitle><jtitle>Psychopharmacology</jtitle><stitle>Psychopharmacology</stitle><addtitle>Psychopharmacology (Berl)</addtitle><date>2016-04-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>233</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>1203</spage><epage>1213</epage><pages>1203-1213</pages><issn>0033-3158</issn><eissn>1432-2072</eissn><abstract>Rationale/objectives Sleep disturbance is frequent in opioid-dependent patients. To date, no data are available about the impact of methadone maintenance treatment on sleep disturbance. Using 1-year follow-up data from the Methaville trial, we investigated the impact of methadone initiation and other correlates on sleep disturbance in opioid-dependent patients. Methods Sleep disturbance severity was evaluated using two items from different scales (Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale for depression and Opiate Treatment Index). We assessed the effect of methadone and other correlates on sleep disturbance severity during follow-up (months 0, 6, and 12) using a mixed multinomial logistic regression model. Results We included 173 patients who had 1-year follow-up data on sleep disturbance, corresponding to 445 visits. At enrolment, 60.5 % reported medium to severe sleep disturbance. This proportion remained stable during methadone treatment: 54.0 % at month 6 and 55.4 % at month 12. The final multivariate model indicated that younger patients (odds ratio (OR) [95 % CI] 0.95 [0.90–1.00]), patients with pain (OR [95 % CI] 2.45 [1.13–5.32]), patients with high or very high nicotine dependence (OR [95 % CI] 5.89 [2.41–14.39]), and patients at suicidal risk (2.50 [1.13–5.52]) had a higher risk of severe sleep disturbance. Because of collinearity between suicidal risk and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms, ADHD was not associated with sleep disturbance in the final model. Receiving methadone treatment had no significant effect on sleep disturbance. Conclusions Sleep disturbance is frequent among opioid-dependent patients. It can be regarded as an important signal of more complex psychiatric comorbidities such as suicidal risk and ADHD. However, sleep disturbance should not be considered an obstacle to methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) initiation or continuation.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>26753792</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00213-016-4202-4</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Analgesics, Opioid - therapeutic use
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Comorbidity
Drug abuse
Female
Health aspects
Humans
Longitudinal Studies
Male
Mental disorders
Methadone
Methadone - therapeutic use
Narcotic Antagonists - therapeutic use
Neurosciences
Opiate Substitution Treatment
Opioid-Related Disorders - complications
Opioid-Related Disorders - physiopathology
Opioid-Related Disorders - rehabilitation
Original Investigation
Pharmacology/Toxicology
Prospective Studies
Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
Psychiatry
Psychological aspects
Sleep
Sleep disorders
Sleep Wake Disorders - complications
Sleep Wake Disorders - physiopathology
Studies
title A prospective, longitudinal study of sleep disturbance and comorbidity in opiate dependence (the ANRS Methaville study)
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