first genetic map of a synthesized allohexaploid Brassica with A, B and C genomes based on simple sequence repeat markers

KEY MESSAGE : We present the first genetic map of an allohexaploid Brassica species, based on segregating microsatellite markers in a doubled haploid mapping population generated from a hybrid between two hexaploid parents. This study reports the first genetic map of trigenomic Brassica. A doubled h...

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Veröffentlicht in:Theoretical and applied genetics 2016-04, Vol.129 (4), p.689-701
Hauptverfasser: Yang, S., Chen, S., Geng, X. X., Yan, G., Li, Z. Y., Meng, J. L., Cowling, W. A., Zhou, W. J.
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container_end_page 701
container_issue 4
container_start_page 689
container_title Theoretical and applied genetics
container_volume 129
creator Yang, S.
Chen, S.
Geng, X. X.
Yan, G.
Li, Z. Y.
Meng, J. L.
Cowling, W. A.
Zhou, W. J.
description KEY MESSAGE : We present the first genetic map of an allohexaploid Brassica species, based on segregating microsatellite markers in a doubled haploid mapping population generated from a hybrid between two hexaploid parents. This study reports the first genetic map of trigenomic Brassica. A doubled haploid mapping population consisting of 189 lines was obtained via microspore culture from a hybrid H16-1 derived from a cross between two allohexaploid Brassica lines (7H170-1 and Y54-2). Simple sequence repeat primer pairs specific to the A genome (107), B genome (44) and C genome (109) were used to construct a genetic linkage map of the population. Twenty-seven linkage groups were resolved from 274 polymorphic loci on the A genome (109), B genome (49) and C genome (116) covering a total genetic distance of 3178.8 cM with an average distance between markers of 11.60 cM. This is the first genetic framework map for the artificially synthesized Brassica allohexaploids. The linkage groups represent the expected complement of chromosomes in the A, B and C genomes from the original diploid and tetraploid parents. This framework linkage map will be valuable for QTL analysis and future genetic improvement of a new allohexaploid Brassica species, and in improving our understanding of the genetic control of meiosis in new polyploids.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00122-015-2657-z
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X.</au><au>Yan, G.</au><au>Li, Z. Y.</au><au>Meng, J. L.</au><au>Cowling, W. A.</au><au>Zhou, W. J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>first genetic map of a synthesized allohexaploid Brassica with A, B and C genomes based on simple sequence repeat markers</atitle><jtitle>Theoretical and applied genetics</jtitle><stitle>Theor Appl Genet</stitle><addtitle>Theor Appl Genet</addtitle><date>2016-04-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>129</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>689</spage><epage>701</epage><pages>689-701</pages><issn>0040-5752</issn><eissn>1432-2242</eissn><abstract>KEY MESSAGE : We present the first genetic map of an allohexaploid Brassica species, based on segregating microsatellite markers in a doubled haploid mapping population generated from a hybrid between two hexaploid parents. This study reports the first genetic map of trigenomic Brassica. A doubled haploid mapping population consisting of 189 lines was obtained via microspore culture from a hybrid H16-1 derived from a cross between two allohexaploid Brassica lines (7H170-1 and Y54-2). Simple sequence repeat primer pairs specific to the A genome (107), B genome (44) and C genome (109) were used to construct a genetic linkage map of the population. Twenty-seven linkage groups were resolved from 274 polymorphic loci on the A genome (109), B genome (49) and C genome (116) covering a total genetic distance of 3178.8 cM with an average distance between markers of 11.60 cM. This is the first genetic framework map for the artificially synthesized Brassica allohexaploids. The linkage groups represent the expected complement of chromosomes in the A, B and C genomes from the original diploid and tetraploid parents. This framework linkage map will be valuable for QTL analysis and future genetic improvement of a new allohexaploid Brassica species, and in improving our understanding of the genetic control of meiosis in new polyploids.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>26781429</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00122-015-2657-z</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Agriculture
Biochemistry
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biotechnology
Brassica
Brassica - genetics
Chromosome Mapping
Chromosomes
Cruciferae
DNA Primers
DNA sequencing
DNA, Plant - genetics
Genetic aspects
Genetic Linkage
Genomes
Germplasm
Haploidy
Life Sciences
Methods
Microsatellite Repeats
Nucleotide sequencing
Observations
Original Article
Plant Biochemistry
Plant Breeding/Biotechnology
Plant Genetics and Genomics
Polymorphism
Polyploidy
title first genetic map of a synthesized allohexaploid Brassica with A, B and C genomes based on simple sequence repeat markers
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