Treating and preventing acute exacerbations of COPD
Acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)--characterized by shortness of breath, increased sputum production, increased purulence, or a combination of these signs--are costly and can have major impacts on the patient's health. Corticosteroids, antibiotics, and bronchod...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Cleveland Clinic journal of medicine 2016-04, Vol.83 (4), p.289-300 |
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creator | Hatipoglu, Umur S Aboussouan, Loutfi S |
description | Acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)--characterized by shortness of breath, increased sputum production, increased purulence, or a combination of these signs--are costly and can have major impacts on the patient's health. Corticosteroids, antibiotics, and bronchodilators are the cornerstones of prevention and therapy, with mucolytics, oxygen supplementation, and ventilatory support also advisable for some patients. Treatment should be evidence-based and tailored to the patient's history and present needs. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3949/ccjm.83a.14188 |
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subjects | Acidosis, Respiratory - etiology Acidosis, Respiratory - therapy Acute Disease - therapy Administration, Inhalation Albuterol - administration & dosage Anti-Bacterial Agents - therapeutic use Bronchodilator Agents - administration & dosage Disease Progression Glucocorticoids - administration & dosage Humans Prednisone - administration & dosage Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - complications Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - drug therapy Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - pathology Respiration, Artificial - methods Risk Factors |
title | Treating and preventing acute exacerbations of COPD |
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